增加日常开发会比较常用的启动系统内置APP方法
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zengfantian
parent
c9142e3b3f
commit
f156e99769
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package com.zftlive.android.tools;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import android.app.Activity;
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import android.app.PendingIntent;
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import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
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import android.content.ContentResolver;
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import android.content.Context;
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import android.content.Intent;
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import android.content.IntentFilter;
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import android.database.Cursor;
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import android.graphics.Bitmap;
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import android.net.Uri;
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import android.provider.ContactsContract;
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import android.provider.MediaStore;
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import android.provider.Settings;
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import android.telephony.PhoneNumberUtils;
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import android.telephony.SmsManager;
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import android.util.Log;
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import android.widget.Toast;
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/**
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* 手机相关操作API
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* @author 曾繁添
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* @version 1.0
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*
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*/
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public class ToolPhone {
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/**
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* 直接呼叫指定的号码(需要<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE"/>权限)
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* @param mContext 上下文Context
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* @param phoneNumber 需要呼叫的手机号码
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*/
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public static void callPhone(Context mContext,String phoneNumber){
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Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:" + phoneNumber);
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Intent call = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL, uri);
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mContext.startActivity(call);
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}
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/**
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* 跳转至拨号界面
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* @param mContext 上下文Context
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* @param phoneNumber 需要呼叫的手机号码
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*/
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public static void toCallPhoneActivity(Context mContext,String phoneNumber){
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Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:" + phoneNumber);
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Intent call = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);
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mContext.startActivity(call);
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}
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/**
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* 直接调用短信API发送信息(设置监听发送和接收状态)
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* @param strPhone 手机号码
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* @param strMsgContext 短信内容
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*/
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public static void sendMessage(final Context mContext,final String strPhone,final String strMsgContext){
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//处理返回的发送状态
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String SENT_SMS_ACTION = "SENT_SMS_ACTION";
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Intent sentIntent = new Intent(SENT_SMS_ACTION);
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PendingIntent sendIntent= PendingIntent.getBroadcast(mContext, 0, sentIntent,0);
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// register the Broadcast Receivers
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mContext.registerReceiver(new BroadcastReceiver() {
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@Override
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public void onReceive(Context _context, Intent _intent) {
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switch (getResultCode()) {
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case Activity.RESULT_OK:
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Toast.makeText(mContext,"短信发送成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
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break;
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case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE:
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break;
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case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF:
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break;
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case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU:
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break;
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}
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}
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}, new IntentFilter(SENT_SMS_ACTION));
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//处理返回的接收状态
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String DELIVERED_SMS_ACTION = "DELIVERED_SMS_ACTION";
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// create the deilverIntent parameter
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Intent deliverIntent = new Intent(DELIVERED_SMS_ACTION);
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PendingIntent backIntent= PendingIntent.getBroadcast(mContext, 0,deliverIntent, 0);
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mContext.registerReceiver(new BroadcastReceiver() {
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@Override
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public void onReceive(Context _context, Intent _intent) {
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Toast.makeText(mContext,strPhone+"已经成功接收", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
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}
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},
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new IntentFilter(DELIVERED_SMS_ACTION)
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);
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//拆分短信内容（手机短信长度限制）
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SmsManager smsManager = SmsManager.getDefault();
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ArrayList<String> msgList = smsManager.divideMessage(strMsgContext);
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for (String text : msgList) {
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smsManager.sendTextMessage(strPhone, null, text, sendIntent, backIntent);
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}
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}
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/**
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* 跳转至发送短信界面(自动设置接收方的号码)
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* @param mActivity Activity
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* @param strPhone 手机号码
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* @param strMsgContext 短信内容
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*/
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public static void toSendMessageActivity(Context mContext,String strPhone,String strMsgContext){
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if(PhoneNumberUtils.isGlobalPhoneNumber(strPhone)){
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Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto:" + strPhone);
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Intent sendIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
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sendIntent.putExtra("sms_body", strMsgContext);
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mContext.startActivity(sendIntent);
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}
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}
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/**
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* 跳转至联系人选择界面
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* @param mContext 上下文
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* @param requestCode 请求返回区分代码
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*/
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public static void toChooseContactsList(Activity mContext,int requestCode){
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Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
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mContext.startActivityForResult(intent, requestCode);
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}
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/**
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* 获取选择的联系人的手机号码
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* @param mContext 上下文
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* @param resultCode 请求返回Result状态区分代码
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* @param data onActivityResult返回的Intent
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* @return
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*/
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public static String getChoosedPhoneNumber(Activity mContext,int resultCode,Intent data) {
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//返回结果
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String phoneResult = "";
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if (Activity.RESULT_OK == resultCode)
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{
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Uri uri = data.getData();
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Cursor mCursor = mContext.managedQuery(uri, null, null, null, null);
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mCursor.moveToFirst();
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int phoneColumn = mCursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER);
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int phoneNum = mCursor.getInt(phoneColumn);
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if (phoneNum > 0) {
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// 获得联系人的ID号
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int idColumn = mCursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID);
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String contactId = mCursor.getString(idColumn);
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// 获得联系人的电话号码的cursor;
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Cursor phones = mContext.getContentResolver().query(
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ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
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null,
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ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = "
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+ contactId, null, null);
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if (phones.moveToFirst()) {
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// 遍历所有的电话号码
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for (; !phones.isAfterLast(); phones.moveToNext()) {
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int index = phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER);
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int typeindex = phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE);
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int phone_type = phones.getInt(typeindex);
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String phoneNumber = phones.getString(index);
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switch (phone_type) {
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case 2:
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phoneResult = phoneNumber;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (!phones.isClosed()) {
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phones.close();
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}
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}
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}
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//关闭游标
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mCursor.close();
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}
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return phoneResult;
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}
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/**
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* 跳转至拍照程序界面
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* @param mContext 上下文
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* @param requestCode 请求返回Result区分代码
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*/
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public static void toCameraActivity(Activity mContext,int requestCode){
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Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
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mContext.startActivityForResult(intent, requestCode);
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}
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/**
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* 跳转至相册选择界面
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* @param mContext 上下文
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* @param requestCode
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*/
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public static void toImagePickerActivity(Activity mContext,int requestCode){
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Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, null);
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intent.setDataAndType(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,"image/*");
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mContext.startActivityForResult(intent, requestCode);
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}
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/**
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* 获得选中相册的图片
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* @param mContext 上下文
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* @param data onActivityResult返回的Intent
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* @return
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*/
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public static Bitmap getChoosedImage(Activity mContext,Intent data){
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if (data == null) {
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return null;
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}
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Bitmap bm = null;
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// 外界的程序访问ContentProvider所提供数据 可以通过ContentResolver接口
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ContentResolver resolver = mContext.getContentResolver();
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// 此处的用于判断接收的Activity是不是你想要的那个
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try {
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Uri originalUri = data.getData(); // 获得图片的uri
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bm = MediaStore.Images.Media.getBitmap(resolver, originalUri); // 显得到bitmap图片
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// 这里开始的第二部分，获取图片的路径：
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String[] proj = {
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MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA
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};
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// 好像是android多媒体数据库的封装接口，具体的看Android文档
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Cursor cursor = mContext.managedQuery(originalUri, proj, null, null, null);
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// 按我个人理解 这个是获得用户选择的图片的索引值
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int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
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// 将光标移至开头 ，这个很重要，不小心很容易引起越界
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cursor.moveToFirst();
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// 最后根据索引值获取图片路径
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String path = cursor.getString(column_index);
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//不用了关闭游标
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cursor.close();
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} catch (Exception e) {
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Log.e("ToolPhone", e.getMessage());
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}
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return bm;
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}
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/**
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* 调用本地浏览器打开一个网页
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* @param mContext 上下文
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* @param strSiteUrl 网页地址
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*/
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public static void openWebSite(Context mContext,String strSiteUrl){
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Intent webIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(strSiteUrl));
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mContext.startActivity(webIntent);
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}
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/**
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* 跳转至系统设置界面
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* @param mContext 上下文
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*/
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public static void toSettingActivity(Context mContext){
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Intent settingsIntent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_SETTINGS);
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mContext.startActivity(settingsIntent);
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}
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/**
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* 跳转至WIFI设置界面
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* @param mContext 上下文
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*/
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public static void toWIFISettingActivity(Context mContext){
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Intent wifiSettingsIntent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_WIFI_SETTINGS);
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mContext.startActivity(wifiSettingsIntent);
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}
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}
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