2006-05-02 09:31:56 +08:00
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"""
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2007-03-24 04:17:04 +08:00
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31. Validation
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2006-06-01 03:10:43 +08:00
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This is an experimental feature!
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2006-05-02 09:31:56 +08:00
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Each model instance has a validate() method that returns a dictionary of
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validation errors in the instance's fields. This method has a side effect
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of converting each field to its appropriate Python data type.
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"""
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from django.db import models
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class Person(models.Model):
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is_child = models.BooleanField()
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2007-08-05 13:14:46 +08:00
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name = models.CharField(max_length=20)
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2006-05-02 09:31:56 +08:00
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birthdate = models.DateField()
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favorite_moment = models.DateTimeField()
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email = models.EmailField()
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Merged Unicode branch into trunk (r4952:5608). This should be fully
backwards compatible for all practical purposes.
Fixed #2391, #2489, #2996, #3322, #3344, #3370, #3406, #3432, #3454, #3492, #3582, #3690, #3878, #3891, #3937, #4039, #4141, #4227, #4286, #4291, #4300, #4452, #4702
git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@5609 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
2007-07-04 20:11:04 +08:00
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def __unicode__(self):
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2006-05-02 09:31:56 +08:00
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return self.name
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2006-08-27 21:59:47 +08:00
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__test__ = {'API_TESTS':"""
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2006-05-02 09:31:56 +08:00
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>>> import datetime
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>>> valid_params = {
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... 'is_child': True,
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... 'name': 'John',
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... 'birthdate': datetime.date(2000, 5, 3),
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... 'favorite_moment': datetime.datetime(2002, 4, 3, 13, 23),
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... 'email': 'john@example.com'
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... }
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>>> p = Person(**valid_params)
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>>> p.validate()
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{}
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>>> p = Person(**dict(valid_params, id='23'))
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>>> p.validate()
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{}
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>>> p.id
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23
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>>> p = Person(**dict(valid_params, id='foo'))
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2008-03-20 03:11:51 +08:00
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>>> p.validate()['id']
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[u'This value must be an integer.']
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2006-05-02 09:31:56 +08:00
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>>> p = Person(**dict(valid_params, id=None))
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>>> p.validate()
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{}
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>>> repr(p.id)
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'None'
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>>> p = Person(**dict(valid_params, is_child='t'))
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>>> p.validate()
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{}
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>>> p.is_child
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True
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>>> p = Person(**dict(valid_params, is_child='f'))
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>>> p.validate()
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{}
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>>> p.is_child
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False
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>>> p = Person(**dict(valid_params, is_child=True))
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>>> p.validate()
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{}
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>>> p.is_child
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True
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>>> p = Person(**dict(valid_params, is_child=False))
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>>> p.validate()
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{}
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>>> p.is_child
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False
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|
|
>>> p = Person(**dict(valid_params, is_child='foo'))
|
2008-03-20 03:11:51 +08:00
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>>> p.validate()['is_child']
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[u'This value must be either True or False.']
|
2006-05-02 09:31:56 +08:00
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>>> p = Person(**dict(valid_params, name=u'Jose'))
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>>> p.validate()
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{}
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>>> p.name
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u'Jose'
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>>> p = Person(**dict(valid_params, name=227))
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>>> p.validate()
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{}
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|
|
>>> p.name
|
Merged Unicode branch into trunk (r4952:5608). This should be fully
backwards compatible for all practical purposes.
Fixed #2391, #2489, #2996, #3322, #3344, #3370, #3406, #3432, #3454, #3492, #3582, #3690, #3878, #3891, #3937, #4039, #4141, #4227, #4286, #4291, #4300, #4452, #4702
git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@5609 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
2007-07-04 20:11:04 +08:00
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|
u'227'
|
2006-05-02 09:31:56 +08:00
|
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|
>>> p = Person(**dict(valid_params, birthdate=datetime.date(2000, 5, 3)))
|
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|
>>> p.validate()
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{}
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|
|
>>> p.birthdate
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|
|
datetime.date(2000, 5, 3)
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|
|
|
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|
|
>>> p = Person(**dict(valid_params, birthdate=datetime.datetime(2000, 5, 3)))
|
|
|
|
>>> p.validate()
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|
{}
|
|
|
|
>>> p.birthdate
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|
|
datetime.date(2000, 5, 3)
|
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|
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|
|
>>> p = Person(**dict(valid_params, birthdate='2000-05-03'))
|
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|
|
>>> p.validate()
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|
{}
|
|
|
|
>>> p.birthdate
|
|
|
|
datetime.date(2000, 5, 3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>>> p = Person(**dict(valid_params, birthdate='2000-5-3'))
|
|
|
|
>>> p.validate()
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|
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|
{}
|
|
|
|
>>> p.birthdate
|
|
|
|
datetime.date(2000, 5, 3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>>> p = Person(**dict(valid_params, birthdate='foo'))
|
2008-03-20 03:11:51 +08:00
|
|
|
>>> p.validate()['birthdate']
|
|
|
|
[u'Enter a valid date in YYYY-MM-DD format.']
|
2006-05-02 09:31:56 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>>> p = Person(**dict(valid_params, favorite_moment=datetime.datetime(2002, 4, 3, 13, 23)))
|
|
|
|
>>> p.validate()
|
|
|
|
{}
|
|
|
|
>>> p.favorite_moment
|
|
|
|
datetime.datetime(2002, 4, 3, 13, 23)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>>> p = Person(**dict(valid_params, favorite_moment=datetime.datetime(2002, 4, 3)))
|
|
|
|
>>> p.validate()
|
|
|
|
{}
|
|
|
|
>>> p.favorite_moment
|
|
|
|
datetime.datetime(2002, 4, 3, 0, 0)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>>> p = Person(**dict(valid_params, email='john@example.com'))
|
|
|
|
>>> p.validate()
|
|
|
|
{}
|
|
|
|
>>> p.email
|
|
|
|
'john@example.com'
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>>> p = Person(**dict(valid_params, email=u'john@example.com'))
|
|
|
|
>>> p.validate()
|
|
|
|
{}
|
|
|
|
>>> p.email
|
|
|
|
u'john@example.com'
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>>> p = Person(**dict(valid_params, email=22))
|
2008-03-20 03:11:51 +08:00
|
|
|
>>> p.validate()['email']
|
|
|
|
[u'Enter a valid e-mail address.']
|
2006-05-02 09:31:56 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2007-02-26 13:07:12 +08:00
|
|
|
# Make sure that Date and DateTime return validation errors and don't raise Python errors.
|
2008-03-20 03:11:51 +08:00
|
|
|
>>> p = Person(name='John Doe', is_child=True, email='abc@def.com')
|
|
|
|
>>> errors = p.validate()
|
|
|
|
>>> errors['favorite_moment']
|
|
|
|
[u'This field is required.']
|
|
|
|
>>> errors['birthdate']
|
|
|
|
[u'This field is required.']
|
2007-02-26 13:07:12 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2006-08-27 21:59:47 +08:00
|
|
|
"""}
|