django1/django/core/management/commands/sqlmigrate.py

from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand, CommandError
from django.db import DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, connections
from django.db.migrations.executor import MigrationExecutor
from django.db.migrations.loader import AmbiguityError


class Command(BaseCommand):
    help = "Prints the SQL statements for the named migration."

    output_transaction = True

    def add_arguments(self, parser):
        parser.add_argument('app_label', help='App label of the application containing the migration.')
        parser.add_argument('migration_name', help='Migration name to print the SQL for.')
        parser.add_argument(
            '--database', default=DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS,
            help='Nominates a database to create SQL for. Defaults to the "default" database.',
        )
        parser.add_argument(
            '--backwards', action='store_true', dest='backwards',
            default=False,
            help='Creates SQL to unapply the migration, rather than to apply it',
        )

    def execute(self, *args, **options):
        # sqlmigrate doesn't support coloring its output but we need to force
        # no_color=True so that the BEGIN/COMMIT statements added by
        # output_transaction don't get colored either.
        options['no_color'] = True
        return super().execute(*args, **options)

    def handle(self, *args, **options):
        # Get the database we're operating from
        connection = connections[options['database']]

        # Load up an executor to get all the migration data
        executor = MigrationExecutor(connection)

        # Resolve command-line arguments into a migration
        app_label, migration_name = options['app_label'], options['migration_name']
        if app_label not in executor.loader.migrated_apps:
            raise CommandError("App '%s' does not have migrations" % app_label)
        try:
            migration = executor.loader.get_migration_by_prefix(app_label, migration_name)
        except AmbiguityError:
            raise CommandError("More than one migration matches '%s' in app '%s'. Please be more specific." % (
                migration_name, app_label))
        except KeyError:
            raise CommandError("Cannot find a migration matching '%s' from app '%s'. Is it in INSTALLED_APPS?" % (
                migration_name, app_label))
        targets = [(app_label, migration.name)]

        # Show begin/end around output only for atomic migrations
        self.output_transaction = migration.atomic

        # Make a plan that represents just the requested migrations and show SQL
        # for it
        plan = [(executor.loader.graph.nodes[targets[0]], options['backwards'])]
        sql_statements = executor.collect_sql(plan)
        return '\n'.join(sql_statements)