django1/django/contrib/admin/options.py

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from django import forms, template
from django.forms.formsets import all_valid
from django.forms.models import modelform_factory, modelformset_factory, inlineformset_factory
from django.forms.models import BaseInlineFormSet
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.contrib.admin import widgets
from django.contrib.admin import helpers
from django.contrib.admin.util import unquote, flatten_fieldsets, get_deleted_objects, model_ngettext, model_format_dict
from django.contrib import messages
from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_protect
from django.core.exceptions import PermissionDenied, ValidationError
from django.db import models, transaction
from django.db.models.fields import BLANK_CHOICE_DASH
from django.http import Http404, HttpResponse, HttpResponseRedirect
from django.shortcuts import get_object_or_404, render_to_response
from django.utils.decorators import method_decorator
from django.utils.datastructures import SortedDict
from django.utils.functional import update_wrapper
from django.utils.html import escape
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
from django.utils.functional import curry
from django.utils.text import capfirst, get_text_list
from django.utils.translation import ugettext as _
from django.utils.translation import ungettext, ugettext_lazy
from django.utils.encoding import force_unicode
HORIZONTAL, VERTICAL = 1, 2
# returns the <ul> class for a given radio_admin field
get_ul_class = lambda x: 'radiolist%s' % ((x == HORIZONTAL) and ' inline' or '')
class IncorrectLookupParameters(Exception):
pass
# Defaults for formfield_overrides. ModelAdmin subclasses can change this
# by adding to ModelAdmin.formfield_overrides.
FORMFIELD_FOR_DBFIELD_DEFAULTS = {
models.DateTimeField: {
'form_class': forms.SplitDateTimeField,
'widget': widgets.AdminSplitDateTime
},
models.DateField: {'widget': widgets.AdminDateWidget},
models.TimeField: {'widget': widgets.AdminTimeWidget},
models.TextField: {'widget': widgets.AdminTextareaWidget},
models.URLField: {'widget': widgets.AdminURLFieldWidget},
models.IntegerField: {'widget': widgets.AdminIntegerFieldWidget},
models.BigIntegerField: {'widget': widgets.AdminIntegerFieldWidget},
models.CharField: {'widget': widgets.AdminTextInputWidget},
models.ImageField: {'widget': widgets.AdminFileWidget},
models.FileField: {'widget': widgets.AdminFileWidget},
}
csrf_protect_m = method_decorator(csrf_protect)
class BaseModelAdmin(object):
"""Functionality common to both ModelAdmin and InlineAdmin."""
__metaclass__ = forms.MediaDefiningClass
raw_id_fields = ()
fields = None
exclude = None
fieldsets = None
form = forms.ModelForm
filter_vertical = ()
filter_horizontal = ()
radio_fields = {}
prepopulated_fields = {}
formfield_overrides = {}
readonly_fields = ()
def __init__(self):
overrides = FORMFIELD_FOR_DBFIELD_DEFAULTS.copy()
overrides.update(self.formfield_overrides)
self.formfield_overrides = overrides
def formfield_for_dbfield(self, db_field, **kwargs):
"""
Hook for specifying the form Field instance for a given database Field
instance.
If kwargs are given, they're passed to the form Field's constructor.
"""
request = kwargs.pop("request", None)
# If the field specifies choices, we don't need to look for special
# admin widgets - we just need to use a select widget of some kind.
if db_field.choices:
return self.formfield_for_choice_field(db_field, request, **kwargs)
# ForeignKey or ManyToManyFields
if isinstance(db_field, (models.ForeignKey, models.ManyToManyField)):
# Combine the field kwargs with any options for formfield_overrides.
# Make sure the passed in **kwargs override anything in
# formfield_overrides because **kwargs is more specific, and should
# always win.
if db_field.__class__ in self.formfield_overrides:
kwargs = dict(self.formfield_overrides[db_field.__class__], **kwargs)
# Get the correct formfield.
if isinstance(db_field, models.ForeignKey):
formfield = self.formfield_for_foreignkey(db_field, request, **kwargs)
elif isinstance(db_field, models.ManyToManyField):
formfield = self.formfield_for_manytomany(db_field, request, **kwargs)
# For non-raw_id fields, wrap the widget with a wrapper that adds
# extra HTML -- the "add other" interface -- to the end of the
# rendered output. formfield can be None if it came from a
# OneToOneField with parent_link=True or a M2M intermediary.
if formfield and db_field.name not in self.raw_id_fields:
formfield.widget = widgets.RelatedFieldWidgetWrapper(formfield.widget, db_field.rel, self.admin_site)
return formfield
# If we've got overrides for the formfield defined, use 'em. **kwargs
# passed to formfield_for_dbfield override the defaults.
for klass in db_field.__class__.mro():
if klass in self.formfield_overrides:
kwargs = dict(self.formfield_overrides[klass], **kwargs)
return db_field.formfield(**kwargs)
# For any other type of field, just call its formfield() method.
return db_field.formfield(**kwargs)
def formfield_for_choice_field(self, db_field, request=None, **kwargs):
"""
Get a form Field for a database Field that has declared choices.
"""
# If the field is named as a radio_field, use a RadioSelect
if db_field.name in self.radio_fields:
# Avoid stomping on custom widget/choices arguments.
if 'widget' not in kwargs:
kwargs['widget'] = widgets.AdminRadioSelect(attrs={
'class': get_ul_class(self.radio_fields[db_field.name]),
})
if 'choices' not in kwargs:
kwargs['choices'] = db_field.get_choices(
include_blank = db_field.blank,
blank_choice=[('', _('None'))]
)
return db_field.formfield(**kwargs)
def formfield_for_foreignkey(self, db_field, request=None, **kwargs):
"""
Get a form Field for a ForeignKey.
"""
db = kwargs.get('using')
if db_field.name in self.raw_id_fields:
kwargs['widget'] = widgets.ForeignKeyRawIdWidget(db_field.rel, using=db)
elif db_field.name in self.radio_fields:
kwargs['widget'] = widgets.AdminRadioSelect(attrs={
'class': get_ul_class(self.radio_fields[db_field.name]),
})
kwargs['empty_label'] = db_field.blank and _('None') or None
return db_field.formfield(**kwargs)
def formfield_for_manytomany(self, db_field, request=None, **kwargs):
"""
Get a form Field for a ManyToManyField.
"""
# If it uses an intermediary model that isn't auto created, don't show
# a field in admin.
if not db_field.rel.through._meta.auto_created:
return None
db = kwargs.get('using')
if db_field.name in self.raw_id_fields:
kwargs['widget'] = widgets.ManyToManyRawIdWidget(db_field.rel, using=db)
kwargs['help_text'] = ''
elif db_field.name in (list(self.filter_vertical) + list(self.filter_horizontal)):
kwargs['widget'] = widgets.FilteredSelectMultiple(db_field.verbose_name, (db_field.name in self.filter_vertical))
return db_field.formfield(**kwargs)
def _declared_fieldsets(self):
if self.fieldsets:
return self.fieldsets
elif self.fields:
return [(None, {'fields': self.fields})]
return None
declared_fieldsets = property(_declared_fieldsets)
def get_readonly_fields(self, request, obj=None):
return self.readonly_fields
class ModelAdmin(BaseModelAdmin):
"Encapsulates all admin options and functionality for a given model."
list_display = ('__str__',)
list_display_links = ()
list_filter = ()
list_select_related = False
list_per_page = 100
list_editable = ()
search_fields = ()
date_hierarchy = None
save_as = False
save_on_top = False
ordering = None
inlines = []
# Custom templates (designed to be over-ridden in subclasses)
add_form_template = None
change_form_template = None
change_list_template = None
delete_confirmation_template = None
delete_selected_confirmation_template = None
object_history_template = None
# Actions
actions = []
action_form = helpers.ActionForm
actions_on_top = True
actions_on_bottom = False
actions_selection_counter = True
def __init__(self, model, admin_site):
self.model = model
self.opts = model._meta
self.admin_site = admin_site
self.inline_instances = []
for inline_class in self.inlines:
inline_instance = inline_class(self.model, self.admin_site)
self.inline_instances.append(inline_instance)
if 'action_checkbox' not in self.list_display and self.actions is not None:
self.list_display = ['action_checkbox'] + list(self.list_display)
if not self.list_display_links:
for name in self.list_display:
if name != 'action_checkbox':
self.list_display_links = [name]
break
super(ModelAdmin, self).__init__()
def get_urls(self):
from django.conf.urls.defaults import patterns, url
def wrap(view):
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
return self.admin_site.admin_view(view)(*args, **kwargs)
return update_wrapper(wrapper, view)
info = self.model._meta.app_label, self.model._meta.module_name
urlpatterns = patterns('',
url(r'^$',
wrap(self.changelist_view),
name='%s_%s_changelist' % info),
url(r'^add/$',
wrap(self.add_view),
name='%s_%s_add' % info),
url(r'^(.+)/history/$',
wrap(self.history_view),
name='%s_%s_history' % info),
url(r'^(.+)/delete/$',
wrap(self.delete_view),
name='%s_%s_delete' % info),
url(r'^(.+)/$',
wrap(self.change_view),
name='%s_%s_change' % info),
)
return urlpatterns
def urls(self):
return self.get_urls()
urls = property(urls)
def _media(self):
from django.conf import settings
js = ['js/core.js', 'js/admin/RelatedObjectLookups.js',
'js/jquery.min.js', 'js/jquery.init.js']
if self.actions is not None:
js.extend(['js/actions.min.js'])
if self.prepopulated_fields:
js.append('js/urlify.js')
js.append('js/prepopulate.min.js')
if self.opts.get_ordered_objects():
js.extend(['js/getElementsBySelector.js', 'js/dom-drag.js' , 'js/admin/ordering.js'])
return forms.Media(js=['%s%s' % (settings.ADMIN_MEDIA_PREFIX, url) for url in js])
media = property(_media)
def has_add_permission(self, request):
"Returns True if the given request has permission to add an object."
opts = self.opts
return request.user.has_perm(opts.app_label + '.' + opts.get_add_permission())
def has_change_permission(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Returns True if the given request has permission to change the given
Django model instance.
If `obj` is None, this should return True if the given request has
permission to change *any* object of the given type.
"""
opts = self.opts
return request.user.has_perm(opts.app_label + '.' + opts.get_change_permission())
def has_delete_permission(self, request, obj=None):
"""
Returns True if the given request has permission to change the given
Django model instance.
If `obj` is None, this should return True if the given request has
permission to delete *any* object of the given type.
"""
opts = self.opts
return request.user.has_perm(opts.app_label + '.' + opts.get_delete_permission())
def get_model_perms(self, request):
"""
Returns a dict of all perms for this model. This dict has the keys
``add``, ``change``, and ``delete`` mapping to the True/False for each
of those actions.
"""
return {
'add': self.has_add_permission(request),
'change': self.has_change_permission(request),
'delete': self.has_delete_permission(request),
}
def queryset(self, request):
"""
Returns a QuerySet of all model instances that can be edited by the
admin site. This is used by changelist_view.
"""
qs = self.model._default_manager.get_query_set()
# TODO: this should be handled by some parameter to the ChangeList.
ordering = self.ordering or () # otherwise we might try to *None, which is bad ;)
if ordering:
qs = qs.order_by(*ordering)
return qs
def get_fieldsets(self, request, obj=None):
"Hook for specifying fieldsets for the add form."
if self.declared_fieldsets:
return self.declared_fieldsets
form = self.get_form(request, obj)
fields = form.base_fields.keys() + list(self.get_readonly_fields(request, obj))
return [(None, {'fields': fields})]
def get_form(self, request, obj=None, **kwargs):
"""
Returns a Form class for use in the admin add view. This is used by
add_view and change_view.
"""
if self.declared_fieldsets:
fields = flatten_fieldsets(self.declared_fieldsets)
else:
fields = None
if self.exclude is None:
exclude = []
else:
exclude = list(self.exclude)
exclude.extend(kwargs.get("exclude", []))
exclude.extend(self.get_readonly_fields(request, obj))
# if exclude is an empty list we pass None to be consistant with the
# default on modelform_factory
exclude = exclude or None
defaults = {
"form": self.form,
"fields": fields,
"exclude": exclude,
"formfield_callback": curry(self.formfield_for_dbfield, request=request),
}
defaults.update(kwargs)
return modelform_factory(self.model, **defaults)
def get_changelist(self, request, **kwargs):
"""
Returns the ChangeList class for use on the changelist page.
"""
from django.contrib.admin.views.main import ChangeList
return ChangeList
def get_object(self, request, object_id):
"""
Returns an instance matching the primary key provided. ``None`` is
returned if no match is found (or the object_id failed validation
against the primary key field).
"""
queryset = self.queryset(request)
model = queryset.model
try:
object_id = model._meta.pk.to_python(object_id)
return queryset.get(pk=object_id)
except (model.DoesNotExist, ValidationError):
return None
def get_changelist_form(self, request, **kwargs):
"""
Returns a Form class for use in the Formset on the changelist page.
"""
defaults = {
"formfield_callback": curry(self.formfield_for_dbfield, request=request),
}
defaults.update(kwargs)
return modelform_factory(self.model, **defaults)
def get_changelist_formset(self, request, **kwargs):
"""
Returns a FormSet class for use on the changelist page if list_editable
is used.
"""
defaults = {
"formfield_callback": curry(self.formfield_for_dbfield, request=request),
}
defaults.update(kwargs)
return modelformset_factory(self.model,
self.get_changelist_form(request), extra=0,
fields=self.list_editable, **defaults)
def get_formsets(self, request, obj=None):
for inline in self.inline_instances:
yield inline.get_formset(request, obj)
def log_addition(self, request, object):
"""
Log that an object has been successfully added.
The default implementation creates an admin LogEntry object.
"""
from django.contrib.admin.models import LogEntry, ADDITION
LogEntry.objects.log_action(
user_id = request.user.pk,
content_type_id = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(object).pk,
object_id = object.pk,
object_repr = force_unicode(object),
action_flag = ADDITION
)
def log_change(self, request, object, message):
"""
Log that an object has been successfully changed.
The default implementation creates an admin LogEntry object.
"""
from django.contrib.admin.models import LogEntry, CHANGE
LogEntry.objects.log_action(
user_id = request.user.pk,
content_type_id = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(object).pk,
object_id = object.pk,
object_repr = force_unicode(object),
action_flag = CHANGE,
change_message = message
)
def log_deletion(self, request, object, object_repr):
"""
Log that an object has been successfully deleted. Note that since the
object is deleted, it might no longer be safe to call *any* methods
on the object, hence this method getting object_repr.
The default implementation creates an admin LogEntry object.
"""
from django.contrib.admin.models import LogEntry, DELETION
LogEntry.objects.log_action(
user_id = request.user.id,
content_type_id = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(self.model).pk,
object_id = object.pk,
object_repr = object_repr,
action_flag = DELETION
)
def action_checkbox(self, obj):
"""
A list_display column containing a checkbox widget.
"""
return helpers.checkbox.render(helpers.ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME, force_unicode(obj.pk))
action_checkbox.short_description = mark_safe('<input type="checkbox" id="action-toggle" />')
action_checkbox.allow_tags = True
def get_actions(self, request):
"""
Return a dictionary mapping the names of all actions for this
ModelAdmin to a tuple of (callable, name, description) for each action.
"""
# If self.actions is explicitally set to None that means that we don't
# want *any* actions enabled on this page.
if self.actions is None:
return []
actions = []
# Gather actions from the admin site first
for (name, func) in self.admin_site.actions:
description = getattr(func, 'short_description', name.replace('_', ' '))
actions.append((func, name, description))
# Then gather them from the model admin and all parent classes,
# starting with self and working back up.
for klass in self.__class__.mro()[::-1]:
class_actions = getattr(klass, 'actions', [])
# Avoid trying to iterate over None
if not class_actions:
continue
actions.extend([self.get_action(action) for action in class_actions])
# get_action might have returned None, so filter any of those out.
actions = filter(None, actions)
# Convert the actions into a SortedDict keyed by name
# and sorted by description.
actions.sort(key=lambda k: k[2].lower())
actions = SortedDict([
(name, (func, name, desc))
for func, name, desc in actions
])
return actions
def get_action_choices(self, request, default_choices=BLANK_CHOICE_DASH):
"""
Return a list of choices for use in a form object. Each choice is a
tuple (name, description).
"""
choices = [] + default_choices
for func, name, description in self.get_actions(request).itervalues():
choice = (name, description % model_format_dict(self.opts))
choices.append(choice)
return choices
def get_action(self, action):
"""
Return a given action from a parameter, which can either be a callable,
or the name of a method on the ModelAdmin. Return is a tuple of
(callable, name, description).
"""
# If the action is a callable, just use it.
if callable(action):
func = action
action = action.__name__
# Next, look for a method. Grab it off self.__class__ to get an unbound
# method instead of a bound one; this ensures that the calling
# conventions are the same for functions and methods.
elif hasattr(self.__class__, action):
func = getattr(self.__class__, action)
# Finally, look for a named method on the admin site
else:
try:
func = self.admin_site.get_action(action)
except KeyError:
return None
if hasattr(func, 'short_description'):
description = func.short_description
else:
description = capfirst(action.replace('_', ' '))
return func, action, description
def construct_change_message(self, request, form, formsets):
"""
Construct a change message from a changed object.
"""
change_message = []
if form.changed_data:
change_message.append(_('Changed %s.') % get_text_list(form.changed_data, _('and')))
if formsets:
for formset in formsets:
for added_object in formset.new_objects:
change_message.append(_('Added %(name)s "%(object)s".')
% {'name': force_unicode(added_object._meta.verbose_name),
'object': force_unicode(added_object)})
for changed_object, changed_fields in formset.changed_objects:
change_message.append(_('Changed %(list)s for %(name)s "%(object)s".')
% {'list': get_text_list(changed_fields, _('and')),
'name': force_unicode(changed_object._meta.verbose_name),
'object': force_unicode(changed_object)})
for deleted_object in formset.deleted_objects:
change_message.append(_('Deleted %(name)s "%(object)s".')
% {'name': force_unicode(deleted_object._meta.verbose_name),
'object': force_unicode(deleted_object)})
change_message = ' '.join(change_message)
return change_message or _('No fields changed.')
def message_user(self, request, message):
"""
Send a message to the user. The default implementation
posts a message using the django.contrib.messages backend.
"""
messages.info(request, message)
def save_form(self, request, form, change):
"""
Given a ModelForm return an unsaved instance. ``change`` is True if
the object is being changed, and False if it's being added.
"""
return form.save(commit=False)
def save_model(self, request, obj, form, change):
"""
Given a model instance save it to the database.
"""
obj.save()
def save_formset(self, request, form, formset, change):
"""
Given an inline formset save it to the database.
"""
formset.save()
def render_change_form(self, request, context, add=False, change=False, form_url='', obj=None):
opts = self.model._meta
app_label = opts.app_label
ordered_objects = opts.get_ordered_objects()
context.update({
'add': add,
'change': change,
'has_add_permission': self.has_add_permission(request),
'has_change_permission': self.has_change_permission(request, obj),
'has_delete_permission': self.has_delete_permission(request, obj),
'has_file_field': True, # FIXME - this should check if form or formsets have a FileField,
'has_absolute_url': hasattr(self.model, 'get_absolute_url'),
'ordered_objects': ordered_objects,
'form_url': mark_safe(form_url),
'opts': opts,
'content_type_id': ContentType.objects.get_for_model(self.model).id,
'save_as': self.save_as,
'save_on_top': self.save_on_top,
'root_path': self.admin_site.root_path,
})
if add and self.add_form_template is not None:
form_template = self.add_form_template
else:
form_template = self.change_form_template
context_instance = template.RequestContext(request, current_app=self.admin_site.name)
return render_to_response(form_template or [
"admin/%s/%s/change_form.html" % (app_label, opts.object_name.lower()),
"admin/%s/change_form.html" % app_label,
"admin/change_form.html"
], context, context_instance=context_instance)
def response_add(self, request, obj, post_url_continue='../%s/'):
"""
Determines the HttpResponse for the add_view stage.
"""
opts = obj._meta
pk_value = obj._get_pk_val()
msg = _('The %(name)s "%(obj)s" was added successfully.') % {'name': force_unicode(opts.verbose_name), 'obj': force_unicode(obj)}
# Here, we distinguish between different save types by checking for
# the presence of keys in request.POST.
if request.POST.has_key("_continue"):
self.message_user(request, msg + ' ' + _("You may edit it again below."))
if request.POST.has_key("_popup"):
post_url_continue += "?_popup=1"
return HttpResponseRedirect(post_url_continue % pk_value)
if request.POST.has_key("_popup"):
return HttpResponse('<script type="text/javascript">opener.dismissAddAnotherPopup(window, "%s", "%s");</script>' % \
# escape() calls force_unicode.
(escape(pk_value), escape(obj)))
elif request.POST.has_key("_addanother"):
self.message_user(request, msg + ' ' + (_("You may add another %s below.") % force_unicode(opts.verbose_name)))
return HttpResponseRedirect(request.path)
else:
self.message_user(request, msg)
# Figure out where to redirect. If the user has change permission,
# redirect to the change-list page for this object. Otherwise,
# redirect to the admin index.
if self.has_change_permission(request, None):
post_url = '../'
else:
post_url = '../../../'
return HttpResponseRedirect(post_url)
def response_change(self, request, obj):
"""
Determines the HttpResponse for the change_view stage.
"""
opts = obj._meta
pk_value = obj._get_pk_val()
msg = _('The %(name)s "%(obj)s" was changed successfully.') % {'name': force_unicode(opts.verbose_name), 'obj': force_unicode(obj)}
if request.POST.has_key("_continue"):
self.message_user(request, msg + ' ' + _("You may edit it again below."))
if request.REQUEST.has_key('_popup'):
return HttpResponseRedirect(request.path + "?_popup=1")
else:
return HttpResponseRedirect(request.path)
elif request.POST.has_key("_saveasnew"):
msg = _('The %(name)s "%(obj)s" was added successfully. You may edit it again below.') % {'name': force_unicode(opts.verbose_name), 'obj': obj}
self.message_user(request, msg)
return HttpResponseRedirect("../%s/" % pk_value)
elif request.POST.has_key("_addanother"):
self.message_user(request, msg + ' ' + (_("You may add another %s below.") % force_unicode(opts.verbose_name)))
return HttpResponseRedirect("../add/")
else:
self.message_user(request, msg)
return HttpResponseRedirect("../")
def response_action(self, request, queryset):
"""
Handle an admin action. This is called if a request is POSTed to the
changelist; it returns an HttpResponse if the action was handled, and
None otherwise.
"""
# There can be multiple action forms on the page (at the top
# and bottom of the change list, for example). Get the action
# whose button was pushed.
try:
action_index = int(request.POST.get('index', 0))
except ValueError:
action_index = 0
# Construct the action form.
data = request.POST.copy()
data.pop(helpers.ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME, None)
data.pop("index", None)
# Use the action whose button was pushed
try:
data.update({'action': data.getlist('action')[action_index]})
except IndexError:
# If we didn't get an action from the chosen form that's invalid
# POST data, so by deleting action it'll fail the validation check
# below. So no need to do anything here
pass
action_form = self.action_form(data, auto_id=None)
action_form.fields['action'].choices = self.get_action_choices(request)
# If the form's valid we can handle the action.
if action_form.is_valid():
action = action_form.cleaned_data['action']
select_across = action_form.cleaned_data['select_across']
func, name, description = self.get_actions(request)[action]
# Get the list of selected PKs. If nothing's selected, we can't
# perform an action on it, so bail. Except we want to perform
# the action explicitly on all objects.
selected = request.POST.getlist(helpers.ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME)
if not selected and not select_across:
# Reminder that something needs to be selected or nothing will happen
msg = _("Items must be selected in order to perform "
"actions on them. No items have been changed.")
self.message_user(request, msg)
return None
if not select_across:
# Perform the action only on the selected objects
queryset = queryset.filter(pk__in=selected)
response = func(self, request, queryset)
# Actions may return an HttpResponse, which will be used as the
# response from the POST. If not, we'll be a good little HTTP
# citizen and redirect back to the changelist page.
if isinstance(response, HttpResponse):
return response
else:
return HttpResponseRedirect(".")
else:
msg = _("No action selected.")
self.message_user(request, msg)
return None
@csrf_protect_m
@transaction.commit_on_success
def add_view(self, request, form_url='', extra_context=None):
"The 'add' admin view for this model."
model = self.model
opts = model._meta
if not self.has_add_permission(request):
raise PermissionDenied
ModelForm = self.get_form(request)
formsets = []
if request.method == 'POST':
form = ModelForm(request.POST, request.FILES)
if form.is_valid():
new_object = self.save_form(request, form, change=False)
form_validated = True
else:
form_validated = False
new_object = self.model()
prefixes = {}
for FormSet, inline in zip(self.get_formsets(request), self.inline_instances):
prefix = FormSet.get_default_prefix()
prefixes[prefix] = prefixes.get(prefix, 0) + 1
if prefixes[prefix] != 1:
prefix = "%s-%s" % (prefix, prefixes[prefix])
formset = FormSet(data=request.POST, files=request.FILES,
instance=new_object,
save_as_new=request.POST.has_key("_saveasnew"),
prefix=prefix, queryset=inline.queryset(request))
formsets.append(formset)
if all_valid(formsets) and form_validated:
self.save_model(request, new_object, form, change=False)
form.save_m2m()
for formset in formsets:
self.save_formset(request, form, formset, change=False)
self.log_addition(request, new_object)
return self.response_add(request, new_object)
else:
# Prepare the dict of initial data from the request.
# We have to special-case M2Ms as a list of comma-separated PKs.
initial = dict(request.GET.items())
for k in initial:
try:
f = opts.get_field(k)
except models.FieldDoesNotExist:
continue
if isinstance(f, models.ManyToManyField):
initial[k] = initial[k].split(",")
form = ModelForm(initial=initial)
prefixes = {}
for FormSet, inline in zip(self.get_formsets(request),
self.inline_instances):
prefix = FormSet.get_default_prefix()
prefixes[prefix] = prefixes.get(prefix, 0) + 1
if prefixes[prefix] != 1:
prefix = "%s-%s" % (prefix, prefixes[prefix])
formset = FormSet(instance=self.model(), prefix=prefix,
queryset=inline.queryset(request))
formsets.append(formset)
adminForm = helpers.AdminForm(form, list(self.get_fieldsets(request)),
self.prepopulated_fields, self.get_readonly_fields(request),
model_admin=self)
media = self.media + adminForm.media
inline_admin_formsets = []
for inline, formset in zip(self.inline_instances, formsets):
fieldsets = list(inline.get_fieldsets(request))
readonly = list(inline.get_readonly_fields(request))
inline_admin_formset = helpers.InlineAdminFormSet(inline, formset,
fieldsets, readonly, model_admin=self)
inline_admin_formsets.append(inline_admin_formset)
media = media + inline_admin_formset.media
context = {
'title': _('Add %s') % force_unicode(opts.verbose_name),
'adminform': adminForm,
'is_popup': request.REQUEST.has_key('_popup'),
'show_delete': False,
'media': mark_safe(media),
'inline_admin_formsets': inline_admin_formsets,
'errors': helpers.AdminErrorList(form, formsets),
'root_path': self.admin_site.root_path,
'app_label': opts.app_label,
}
context.update(extra_context or {})
return self.render_change_form(request, context, form_url=form_url, add=True)
@csrf_protect_m
@transaction.commit_on_success
def change_view(self, request, object_id, extra_context=None):
"The 'change' admin view for this model."
model = self.model
opts = model._meta
obj = self.get_object(request, unquote(object_id))
if not self.has_change_permission(request, obj):
raise PermissionDenied
if obj is None:
raise Http404(_('%(name)s object with primary key %(key)r does not exist.') % {'name': force_unicode(opts.verbose_name), 'key': escape(object_id)})
if request.method == 'POST' and request.POST.has_key("_saveasnew"):
return self.add_view(request, form_url='../add/')
ModelForm = self.get_form(request, obj)
formsets = []
if request.method == 'POST':
form = ModelForm(request.POST, request.FILES, instance=obj)
if form.is_valid():
form_validated = True
new_object = self.save_form(request, form, change=True)
else:
form_validated = False
new_object = obj
prefixes = {}
for FormSet, inline in zip(self.get_formsets(request, new_object),
self.inline_instances):
prefix = FormSet.get_default_prefix()
prefixes[prefix] = prefixes.get(prefix, 0) + 1
if prefixes[prefix] != 1:
prefix = "%s-%s" % (prefix, prefixes[prefix])
formset = FormSet(request.POST, request.FILES,
instance=new_object, prefix=prefix,
queryset=inline.queryset(request))
formsets.append(formset)
if all_valid(formsets) and form_validated:
self.save_model(request, new_object, form, change=True)
form.save_m2m()
for formset in formsets:
self.save_formset(request, form, formset, change=True)
change_message = self.construct_change_message(request, form, formsets)
self.log_change(request, new_object, change_message)
return self.response_change(request, new_object)
else:
form = ModelForm(instance=obj)
prefixes = {}
for FormSet, inline in zip(self.get_formsets(request, obj), self.inline_instances):
prefix = FormSet.get_default_prefix()
prefixes[prefix] = prefixes.get(prefix, 0) + 1
if prefixes[prefix] != 1:
prefix = "%s-%s" % (prefix, prefixes[prefix])
formset = FormSet(instance=obj, prefix=prefix,
queryset=inline.queryset(request))
formsets.append(formset)
adminForm = helpers.AdminForm(form, self.get_fieldsets(request, obj),
self.prepopulated_fields, self.get_readonly_fields(request, obj),
model_admin=self)
media = self.media + adminForm.media
inline_admin_formsets = []
for inline, formset in zip(self.inline_instances, formsets):
fieldsets = list(inline.get_fieldsets(request, obj))
readonly = list(inline.get_readonly_fields(request, obj))
inline_admin_formset = helpers.InlineAdminFormSet(inline, formset,
fieldsets, readonly, model_admin=self)
inline_admin_formsets.append(inline_admin_formset)
media = media + inline_admin_formset.media
context = {
'title': _('Change %s') % force_unicode(opts.verbose_name),
'adminform': adminForm,
'object_id': object_id,
'original': obj,
'is_popup': request.REQUEST.has_key('_popup'),
'media': mark_safe(media),
'inline_admin_formsets': inline_admin_formsets,
'errors': helpers.AdminErrorList(form, formsets),
'root_path': self.admin_site.root_path,
'app_label': opts.app_label,
}
context.update(extra_context or {})
return self.render_change_form(request, context, change=True, obj=obj)
@csrf_protect_m
def changelist_view(self, request, extra_context=None):
"The 'change list' admin view for this model."
from django.contrib.admin.views.main import ERROR_FLAG
opts = self.model._meta
app_label = opts.app_label
if not self.has_change_permission(request, None):
raise PermissionDenied
# Check actions to see if any are available on this changelist
actions = self.get_actions(request)
# Remove action checkboxes if there aren't any actions available.
list_display = list(self.list_display)
if not actions:
try:
list_display.remove('action_checkbox')
except ValueError:
pass
ChangeList = self.get_changelist(request)
try:
cl = ChangeList(request, self.model, list_display, self.list_display_links, self.list_filter,
self.date_hierarchy, self.search_fields, self.list_select_related, self.list_per_page, self.list_editable, self)
except IncorrectLookupParameters:
# Wacky lookup parameters were given, so redirect to the main
# changelist page, without parameters, and pass an 'invalid=1'
# parameter via the query string. If wacky parameters were given
# and the 'invalid=1' parameter was already in the query string,
# something is screwed up with the database, so display an error
# page.
if ERROR_FLAG in request.GET.keys():
return render_to_response('admin/invalid_setup.html', {'title': _('Database error')})
return HttpResponseRedirect(request.path + '?' + ERROR_FLAG + '=1')
# If the request was POSTed, this might be a bulk action or a bulk
# edit. Try to look up an action or confirmation first, but if this
# isn't an action the POST will fall through to the bulk edit check,
# below.
action_failed = False
selected = request.POST.getlist(helpers.ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME)
# Actions with no confirmation
if (actions and request.method == 'POST' and
'index' in request.POST and '_save' not in request.POST):
if selected:
response = self.response_action(request, queryset=cl.get_query_set())
if response:
return response
else:
action_failed = True
else:
msg = _("Items must be selected in order to perform "
"actions on them. No items have been changed.")
self.message_user(request, msg)
action_failed = True
# Actions with confirmation
if (actions and request.method == 'POST' and
helpers.ACTION_CHECKBOX_NAME in request.POST and
'index' not in request.POST and '_save' not in request.POST):
if selected:
response = self.response_action(request, queryset=cl.get_query_set())
if response:
return response
else:
action_failed = True
# If we're allowing changelist editing, we need to construct a formset
# for the changelist given all the fields to be edited. Then we'll
# use the formset to validate/process POSTed data.
formset = cl.formset = None
# Handle POSTed bulk-edit data.
if (request.method == "POST" and self.list_editable and
'_save' in request.POST and not action_failed):
FormSet = self.get_changelist_formset(request)
formset = cl.formset = FormSet(request.POST, request.FILES, queryset=cl.result_list)
if formset.is_valid():
changecount = 0
for form in formset.forms:
if form.has_changed():
obj = self.save_form(request, form, change=True)
self.save_model(request, obj, form, change=True)
form.save_m2m()
change_msg = self.construct_change_message(request, form, None)
self.log_change(request, obj, change_msg)
changecount += 1
if changecount:
if changecount == 1:
name = force_unicode(opts.verbose_name)
else:
name = force_unicode(opts.verbose_name_plural)
msg = ungettext("%(count)s %(name)s was changed successfully.",
"%(count)s %(name)s were changed successfully.",
changecount) % {'count': changecount,
'name': name,
'obj': force_unicode(obj)}
self.message_user(request, msg)
return HttpResponseRedirect(request.get_full_path())
# Handle GET -- construct a formset for display.
elif self.list_editable:
FormSet = self.get_changelist_formset(request)
formset = cl.formset = FormSet(queryset=cl.result_list)
# Build the list of media to be used by the formset.
if formset:
media = self.media + formset.media
else:
media = self.media
# Build the action form and populate it with available actions.
if actions:
action_form = self.action_form(auto_id=None)
action_form.fields['action'].choices = self.get_action_choices(request)
else:
action_form = None
selection_note_all = ungettext('%(total_count)s selected',
'All %(total_count)s selected', cl.result_count)
context = {
'module_name': force_unicode(opts.verbose_name_plural),
'selection_note': _('0 of %(cnt)s selected') % {'cnt': len(cl.result_list)},
'selection_note_all': selection_note_all % {'total_count': cl.result_count},
'title': cl.title,
'is_popup': cl.is_popup,
'cl': cl,
'media': media,
'has_add_permission': self.has_add_permission(request),
'root_path': self.admin_site.root_path,
'app_label': app_label,
'action_form': action_form,
'actions_on_top': self.actions_on_top,
'actions_on_bottom': self.actions_on_bottom,
'actions_selection_counter': self.actions_selection_counter,
}
context.update(extra_context or {})
context_instance = template.RequestContext(request, current_app=self.admin_site.name)
return render_to_response(self.change_list_template or [
'admin/%s/%s/change_list.html' % (app_label, opts.object_name.lower()),
'admin/%s/change_list.html' % app_label,
'admin/change_list.html'
], context, context_instance=context_instance)
@csrf_protect_m
def delete_view(self, request, object_id, extra_context=None):
"The 'delete' admin view for this model."
opts = self.model._meta
app_label = opts.app_label
obj = self.get_object(request, unquote(object_id))
if not self.has_delete_permission(request, obj):
raise PermissionDenied
if obj is None:
raise Http404(_('%(name)s object with primary key %(key)r does not exist.') % {'name': force_unicode(opts.verbose_name), 'key': escape(object_id)})
# Populate deleted_objects, a data structure of all related objects that
# will also be deleted.
(deleted_objects, perms_needed) = get_deleted_objects((obj,), opts, request.user, self.admin_site)
if request.POST: # The user has already confirmed the deletion.
if perms_needed:
raise PermissionDenied
obj_display = force_unicode(obj)
self.log_deletion(request, obj, obj_display)
obj.delete()
self.message_user(request, _('The %(name)s "%(obj)s" was deleted successfully.') % {'name': force_unicode(opts.verbose_name), 'obj': force_unicode(obj_display)})
if not self.has_change_permission(request, None):
return HttpResponseRedirect("../../../../")
return HttpResponseRedirect("../../")
context = {
"title": _("Are you sure?"),
"object_name": force_unicode(opts.verbose_name),
"object": obj,
"deleted_objects": deleted_objects,
"perms_lacking": perms_needed,
"opts": opts,
"root_path": self.admin_site.root_path,
"app_label": app_label,
}
context.update(extra_context or {})
context_instance = template.RequestContext(request, current_app=self.admin_site.name)
return render_to_response(self.delete_confirmation_template or [
"admin/%s/%s/delete_confirmation.html" % (app_label, opts.object_name.lower()),
"admin/%s/delete_confirmation.html" % app_label,
"admin/delete_confirmation.html"
], context, context_instance=context_instance)
def history_view(self, request, object_id, extra_context=None):
"The 'history' admin view for this model."
from django.contrib.admin.models import LogEntry
model = self.model
opts = model._meta
app_label = opts.app_label
action_list = LogEntry.objects.filter(
object_id = object_id,
content_type__id__exact = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(model).id
).select_related().order_by('action_time')
# If no history was found, see whether this object even exists.
obj = get_object_or_404(model, pk=unquote(object_id))
context = {
'title': _('Change history: %s') % force_unicode(obj),
'action_list': action_list,
'module_name': capfirst(force_unicode(opts.verbose_name_plural)),
'object': obj,
'root_path': self.admin_site.root_path,
'app_label': app_label,
}
context.update(extra_context or {})
context_instance = template.RequestContext(request, current_app=self.admin_site.name)
return render_to_response(self.object_history_template or [
"admin/%s/%s/object_history.html" % (app_label, opts.object_name.lower()),
"admin/%s/object_history.html" % app_label,
"admin/object_history.html"
], context, context_instance=context_instance)
#
# DEPRECATED methods.
#
def __call__(self, request, url):
"""
DEPRECATED: this is the old way of URL resolution, replaced by
``get_urls()``. This only called by AdminSite.root(), which is also
deprecated.
Again, remember that the following code only exists for
backwards-compatibility. Any new URLs, changes to existing URLs, or
whatever need to be done up in get_urls(), above!
This function still exists for backwards-compatibility; it will be
removed in Django 1.3.
"""
# Delegate to the appropriate method, based on the URL.
if url is None:
return self.changelist_view(request)
elif url == "add":
return self.add_view(request)
elif url.endswith('/history'):
return self.history_view(request, unquote(url[:-8]))
elif url.endswith('/delete'):
return self.delete_view(request, unquote(url[:-7]))
else:
return self.change_view(request, unquote(url))
class InlineModelAdmin(BaseModelAdmin):
"""
Options for inline editing of ``model`` instances.
Provide ``name`` to specify the attribute name of the ``ForeignKey`` from
``model`` to its parent. This is required if ``model`` has more than one
``ForeignKey`` to its parent.
"""
model = None
fk_name = None
formset = BaseInlineFormSet
extra = 3
max_num = None
template = None
verbose_name = None
verbose_name_plural = None
can_delete = True
def __init__(self, parent_model, admin_site):
self.admin_site = admin_site
self.parent_model = parent_model
self.opts = self.model._meta
super(InlineModelAdmin, self).__init__()
if self.verbose_name is None:
self.verbose_name = self.model._meta.verbose_name
if self.verbose_name_plural is None:
self.verbose_name_plural = self.model._meta.verbose_name_plural
def _media(self):
from django.conf import settings
js = ['js/jquery.min.js', 'js/jquery.init.js', 'js/inlines.min.js']
if self.prepopulated_fields:
js.append('js/urlify.js')
js.append('js/prepopulate.min.js')
if self.filter_vertical or self.filter_horizontal:
js.extend(['js/SelectBox.js' , 'js/SelectFilter2.js'])
return forms.Media(js=['%s%s' % (settings.ADMIN_MEDIA_PREFIX, url) for url in js])
media = property(_media)
def get_formset(self, request, obj=None, **kwargs):
"""Returns a BaseInlineFormSet class for use in admin add/change views."""
if self.declared_fieldsets:
fields = flatten_fieldsets(self.declared_fieldsets)
else:
fields = None
if self.exclude is None:
exclude = []
else:
exclude = list(self.exclude)
exclude.extend(kwargs.get("exclude", []))
exclude.extend(self.get_readonly_fields(request, obj))
# if exclude is an empty list we use None, since that's the actual
# default
exclude = exclude or None
defaults = {
"form": self.form,
"formset": self.formset,
"fk_name": self.fk_name,
"fields": fields,
"exclude": exclude,
"formfield_callback": curry(self.formfield_for_dbfield, request=request),
"extra": self.extra,
"max_num": self.max_num,
"can_delete": self.can_delete,
}
defaults.update(kwargs)
return inlineformset_factory(self.parent_model, self.model, **defaults)
def get_fieldsets(self, request, obj=None):
if self.declared_fieldsets:
return self.declared_fieldsets
form = self.get_formset(request).form
fields = form.base_fields.keys() + list(self.get_readonly_fields(request, obj))
return [(None, {'fields': fields})]
def queryset(self, request):
return self.model._default_manager.all()
class StackedInline(InlineModelAdmin):
template = 'admin/edit_inline/stacked.html'
class TabularInline(InlineModelAdmin):
template = 'admin/edit_inline/tabular.html'