Changed some formatting in docs/middleware.txt

git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@814 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
This commit is contained in:
Adrian Holovaty 2005-10-09 01:08:58 +00:00
parent fd4ddb179f
commit 22bbdc633c
1 changed files with 59 additions and 45 deletions

View File

@ -45,65 +45,79 @@ required.
Available middleware
====================
``django.middleware.admin.AdminUserRequired``
Limits site access to valid users with the ``is_staff`` flag set. This is
required by Django's admin, and this middleware requires ``SessionMiddleware``.
django.middleware.admin.AdminUserRequired
-----------------------------------------
``django.middleware.cache.CacheMiddleware``
Enables site-wide cache. If this is enabled, each Django-powered page will be
cached for as long as the ``CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_SECONDS`` setting defines. See
the `cache documentation`_.
Limits site access to valid users with the ``is_staff`` flag set. This is
required by Django's admin, and this middleware requires ``SessionMiddleware``.
.. _`cache documentation`: http://www.djangoproject.com/documentation/cache/#the-per-site-cache
django.middleware.cache.CacheMiddleware
---------------------------------------
``django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware``
Adds a few conveniences for perfectionists:
Enables site-wide cache. If this is enabled, each Django-powered page will be
cached for as long as the ``CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_SECONDS`` setting defines. See
the `cache documentation`_.
* Forbids access to user agents in the ``DISALLOWED_USER_AGENTS`` setting,
which should be a list of strings.
.. _`cache documentation`: http://www.djangoproject.com/documentation/cache/#the-per-site-cache
* Performs URL rewriting based on the ``APPEND_SLASH`` and ``PREPEND_WWW``
settings. If ``APPEND_SLASH`` is ``True``, URLs that lack a trailing
slash will be redirected to the same URL with a trailing slash. If
``PREPEND_WWW`` is ``True``, URLs that lack a leading "www." will be
redirected to the same URL with a leading "www."
django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware
-----------------------------------------
Both of these options are meant to normalize URLs. The philosophy is that
each URL should exist in one, and only one, place. Technically a URL
``foo.com/bar`` is distinct from ``foo.com/bar/`` -- a search-engine
indexer would treat them as separate URLs -- so it's best practice to
normalize URLs.
Adds a few conveniences for perfectionists:
* Handles ETags based on the ``USE_ETAGS`` setting. If ``USE_ETAGS`` is set
to ``True``, Django will calculate an ETag for each request by
MD5-hashing the page content, and it'll take care of sending
``Not Modified`` responses, if appropriate.
* Forbids access to user agents in the ``DISALLOWED_USER_AGENTS`` setting,
which should be a list of strings.
* Handles flat pages. Every time Django encounters a 404 -- either within
a view or as a result of no URLconfs matching -- it will check the
database of flat pages based on the current URL.
* Performs URL rewriting based on the ``APPEND_SLASH`` and ``PREPEND_WWW``
settings. If ``APPEND_SLASH`` is ``True``, URLs that lack a trailing
slash will be redirected to the same URL with a trailing slash. If
``PREPEND_WWW`` is ``True``, URLs that lack a leading "www." will be
redirected to the same URL with a leading "www."
``django.middleware.doc.XViewMiddleware``
Sends custom ``X-View`` HTTP headers to HEAD requests that come from IP
addresses defined in the ``INTERNAL_IPS`` setting. This is used by Django's
automatic documentation system.
Both of these options are meant to normalize URLs. The philosophy is that
each URL should exist in one, and only one, place. Technically a URL
``foo.com/bar`` is distinct from ``foo.com/bar/`` -- a search-engine
indexer would treat them as separate URLs -- so it's best practice to
normalize URLs.
``django.middleware.gzip.GZipMiddleware``
Compresses content for browsers that understand gzip compression (all
modern browsers).
* Handles ETags based on the ``USE_ETAGS`` setting. If ``USE_ETAGS`` is set
to ``True``, Django will calculate an ETag for each request by
MD5-hashing the page content, and it'll take care of sending
``Not Modified`` responses, if appropriate.
``django.middleware.http.ConditionalGetMiddleware``
Handles conditional GET operations. If the response has a ``ETag`` or
``Last-Modified`` header, and the request has ``If-None-Match`` or
``If-Modified-Since``, the response is replaced by an HttpNotModified.
* Handles flat pages. Every time Django encounters a 404 -- either within
a view or as a result of no URLconfs matching -- it will check the
database of flat pages based on the current URL.
Also removes the content from any response to a HEAD request and sets the
``Date`` and ``Content-Length`` response-headers.
django.middleware.doc.XViewMiddleware
-------------------------------------
``django.middleware.sessions.SessionMiddleware``
Enables session support. See the `session documentation`_.
Sends custom ``X-View`` HTTP headers to HEAD requests that come from IP
addresses defined in the ``INTERNAL_IPS`` setting. This is used by Django's
automatic documentation system.
.. _`session documentation`: http://www.djangoproject.com/documentation/sessions/
django.middleware.gzip.GZipMiddleware
-------------------------------------
Compresses content for browsers that understand gzip compression (all modern
browsers).
django.middleware.http.ConditionalGetMiddleware
-----------------------------------------------
Handles conditional GET operations. If the response has a ``ETag`` or
``Last-Modified`` header, and the request has ``If-None-Match`` or
``If-Modified-Since``, the response is replaced by an HttpNotModified.
Also removes the content from any response to a HEAD request and sets the
``Date`` and ``Content-Length`` response-headers.
django.middleware.sessions.SessionMiddleware
--------------------------------------------
Enables session support. See the `session documentation`_.
.. _`session documentation`: http://www.djangoproject.com/documentation/sessions/
Writing your own middleware
===========================