Fixed #23446 -- Officially recommended mysqlclient as MySQL driver

Thanks Corey Farwell for the report and Tim Graham for the review.
Thanks also to Inada Naoki for creating and maintaining mysqlclient.
This commit is contained in:
Claude Paroz 2014-10-25 11:05:38 +02:00
parent 695956376f
commit 7f089ac2e3
3 changed files with 18 additions and 11 deletions

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@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
"""
MySQL database backend for Django.
Requires MySQLdb: http://sourceforge.net/projects/mysql-python
Requires mysqclient: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/mysqlclient/
MySQLdb is supported for Python 2 only: http://sourceforge.net/projects/mysql-python
"""
from __future__ import unicode_literals

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@ -223,26 +223,30 @@ running ``migrate``::
MySQL DB API Drivers
--------------------
The Python Database API is described in `PEP 249`_. MySQL has two prominent
The Python Database API is described in `PEP 249`_. MySQL has three prominent
drivers that implement this API:
.. _PEP 249: http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0249/
- `MySQLdb`_ is a native driver that has been developed and supported for over
a decade by Andy Dustman.
- `mysqlclient` is a fork of ``MySQLdb`` which notably supports Python 3 and
can be used as a drop-in replacement for MySQLdb. At the time of this writing,
this is **the recommended choice** for using MySQL with Django.
- `MySQL Connector/Python`_ is a pure Python driver from Oracle that does not
require the MySQL client library or any Python modules outside the standard
library.
.. _MySQLdb: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/MySQL-python/1.2.4
.. _mysqlclient: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/mysqlclient
.. _MySQL Connector/Python: http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/connector/python
Both drivers are thread-safe and both provide connection pooling. The major
difference is that MySQL Connector/Python supports Python 3.
All these drivers are thread-safe and provide connection pooling. ``MySQLdb``
is the only one not supporting Python 3 currently.
In addition to a DB API driver, Django needs an adapter to access the database
drivers from its ORM. Django provides an adapter for MySQLdb while MySQL
Connector/Python includes `its own`_.
drivers from its ORM. Django provides an adapter for MySQLdb/mysqlclient while
MySQL Connector/Python includes `its own`_.
.. _its own: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/connector-python-django-backend.html
@ -270,12 +274,14 @@ Django requires MySQLdb version 1.2.1p2 or later.
.. note::
At the time of writing, the latest release of MySQLdb (1.2.4) doesn't
support Python 3. In order to use MySQLdb under Python 3, you'll have to
install an unofficial fork, such as `MySQL-for-Python-3`_.
install ``mysqlclient``.
This port is still in alpha. In particular, it doesn't support binary
data, making it impossible to use :class:`django.db.models.BinaryField`.
mysqlclient
~~~~~~~~~~~
.. _MySQL-for-Python-3: https://github.com/clelland/MySQL-for-Python-3
Django requires mysqlclient 1.3.3 or later. Note that Python 3.2 is not
supported. Except for the Python 3.3+ support, mysqlclient should mostly behave
the same as MySQLDB.
MySQL Connector/Python
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

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@ -1 +1 @@
MySQL-python
mysqlclient