Fixed #29289 -- Clarified PasswordResetTokenGenerator comment regarding the data hashed to generate tokens.
Thanks Luke Plant for the draft text.
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@ -55,23 +55,30 @@ class PasswordResetTokenGenerator:
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# timestamp is number of days since 2001-1-1. Converted to
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# base 36, this gives us a 3 digit string until about 2121
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ts_b36 = int_to_base36(timestamp)
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# By hashing on the internal state of the user and using state
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# that is sure to change (the password salt will change as soon as
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# the password is set, at least for current Django auth, and
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# last_login will also change), we produce a hash that will be
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# invalid as soon as it is used.
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# We limit the hash to 20 chars to keep URL short
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hash = salted_hmac(
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self.key_salt,
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self._make_hash_value(user, timestamp),
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secret=self.secret,
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).hexdigest()[::2]
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).hexdigest()[::2] # Limit to 20 characters to shorten the URL.
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return "%s-%s" % (ts_b36, hash)
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def _make_hash_value(self, user, timestamp):
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# Ensure results are consistent across DB backends
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"""
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Hash the user's primary key and some user state that's sure to change
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after a password reset to produce a token that invalidated when it's
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used:
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1. The password field will change upon a password reset (even if the
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same password is chosen, due to password salting).
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2. The last_login field will usually be updated very shortly after
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a password reset.
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Failing those things, settings.PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS eventually
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invalidates the token.
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Running this data through salted_hmac() prevents password cracking
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attempts using the reset token, provided the secret isn't compromised.
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"""
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# Truncate microseconds so that tokens are consistent even if the
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# database doesn't support microseconds.
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login_timestamp = '' if user.last_login is None else user.last_login.replace(microsecond=0, tzinfo=None)
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return str(user.pk) + user.password + str(login_timestamp) + str(timestamp)
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