i18n security fix. Details will be posted shortly to the Django mailing lists and the official weblog.
git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/branches/0.91-bugfixes@6605 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
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@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
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"translation helper functions"
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import os, re, sys
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import locale
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import os
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import re
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import sys
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import gettext as gettext_module
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from cStringIO import StringIO
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from django.utils.functional import lazy
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@ -25,15 +28,25 @@ _active = {}
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# The default translation is based on the settings file.
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_default = None
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# This is a cache for accept-header to translation object mappings to prevent
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# the accept parser to run multiple times for one user.
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# This is a cache for normalised accept-header languages to prevent multiple
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# file lookups when checking the same locale on repeated requests.
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_accepted = {}
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def to_locale(language):
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# Format of Accept-Language header values. From RFC 2616, section 14.4 and 3.9.
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accept_language_re = re.compile(r'''
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([A-Za-z]{1,8}(?:-[A-Za-z]{1,8})*|\*) # "en", "en-au", "x-y-z", "*"
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(?:;q=(0(?:\.\d{,3})?|1(?:.0{,3})?))? # Optional "q=1.00", "q=0.8"
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(?:\s*,\s*|$) # Multiple accepts per header.
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''', re.VERBOSE)
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def to_locale(language, to_lower=False):
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"Turns a language name (en-us) into a locale name (en_US)."
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p = language.find('-')
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if p >= 0:
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return language[:p].lower()+'_'+language[p+1:].upper()
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if to_lower:
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return language[:p].lower()+'_'+language[p+1:].lower()
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else:
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return language[:p].lower()+'_'+language[p+1:].upper()
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else:
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return language.lower()
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@ -297,46 +310,40 @@ def get_language_from_request(request):
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if lang_code in supported and lang_code is not None and check_for_language(lang_code):
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return lang_code
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lang_code = request.COOKIES.get('django_language', None)
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if lang_code in supported and lang_code is not None and check_for_language(lang_code):
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lang_code = request.COOKIES.get('django_language')
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if lang_code and lang_code in supported and check_for_language(lang_code):
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return lang_code
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accept = request.META.get('HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE', None)
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if accept is not None:
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accept = request.META.get('HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE', '')
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for lang, unused in parse_accept_lang_header(accept):
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if lang == '*':
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break
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t = _accepted.get(accept, None)
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if t is not None:
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return t
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# We have a very restricted form for our language files (no encoding
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# specifier, since they all must be UTF-8 and only one possible
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# language each time. So we avoid the overhead of gettext.find() and
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# look up the MO file manually.
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def _parsed(el):
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p = el.find(';q=')
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if p >= 0:
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lang = el[:p].strip()
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order = int(float(el[p+3:].strip())*100)
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else:
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lang = el
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order = 100
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p = lang.find('-')
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if p >= 0:
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mainlang = lang[:p]
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else:
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mainlang = lang
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return (lang, mainlang, order)
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normalized = locale.locale_alias.get(to_locale(lang, True))
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if not normalized:
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continue
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langs = [_parsed(el) for el in accept.split(',')]
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langs.sort(lambda a,b: -1*cmp(a[2], b[2]))
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# Remove the default encoding from locale_alias
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normalized = normalized.split('.')[0]
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for lang, mainlang, order in langs:
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if lang in supported or mainlang in supported:
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langfile = gettext_module.find('django', globalpath, [to_locale(lang)])
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if langfile:
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# reconstruct the actual language from the language
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# filename, because otherwise we might incorrectly
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# report de_DE if we only have de available, but
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# did find de_DE because of language normalization
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lang = langfile[len(globalpath):].split(os.path.sep)[1]
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_accepted[accept] = lang
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return lang
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if normalized in _accepted:
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# We've seen this locale before and have an MO file for it, so no
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# need to check again.
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return _accepted[normalized]
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for lang in (normalized, normalized.split('_')[0]):
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if lang not in supported:
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continue
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langfile = os.path.join(globalpath, lang, 'LC_MESSAGES',
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'django.mo')
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if os.path.exists(langfile):
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_accepted[normalized] = lang
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return lang
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return settings.LANGUAGE_CODE
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@ -457,3 +464,23 @@ def templatize(src):
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else:
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out.write(blankout(t.contents, 'X'))
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return out.getvalue()
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def parse_accept_lang_header(lang_string):
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"""
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Parses the lang_string, which is the body of an HTTP Accept-Language
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header, and returns a list of (lang, q-value), ordered by 'q' values.
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Any format errors in lang_string results in an empty list being returned.
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"""
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result = []
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pieces = accept_language_re.split(lang_string)
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if pieces[-1]:
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return []
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for i in range(0, len(pieces) - 1, 3):
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first, lang, priority = pieces[i : i + 3]
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if first:
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return []
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priority = priority and float(priority) or 1.0
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result.append((lang, priority))
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result.sort(lambda x, y: -cmp(x[1], y[1]))
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return result
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