Fixed #3512: it's now possible to add CSS hooks to required/erroneous form rows. Thanks, SmileyChris.

git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@11830 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
This commit is contained in:
Jacob Kaplan-Moss 2009-12-12 18:52:12 +00:00
parent 85ccad4d61
commit 92803205cb
3 changed files with 116 additions and 5 deletions

View File

@ -138,6 +138,8 @@ class BaseForm(StrAndUnicode):
"Helper function for outputting HTML. Used by as_table(), as_ul(), as_p()."
top_errors = self.non_field_errors() # Errors that should be displayed above all fields.
output, hidden_fields = [], []
html_class_attr = ''
for name, field in self.fields.items():
bf = BoundField(self, field, name)
bf_errors = self.error_class([conditional_escape(error) for error in bf.errors]) # Escape and cache in local variable.
@ -146,8 +148,15 @@ class BaseForm(StrAndUnicode):
top_errors.extend([u'(Hidden field %s) %s' % (name, force_unicode(e)) for e in bf_errors])
hidden_fields.append(unicode(bf))
else:
# Create a 'class="..."' atribute if the row should have any
# CSS classes applied.
css_classes = bf.css_classes()
if css_classes:
html_class_attr = ' class="%s"' % css_classes
if errors_on_separate_row and bf_errors:
output.append(error_row % force_unicode(bf_errors))
if bf.label:
label = conditional_escape(force_unicode(bf.label))
# Only add the suffix if the label does not end in
@ -158,13 +167,23 @@ class BaseForm(StrAndUnicode):
label = bf.label_tag(label) or ''
else:
label = ''
if field.help_text:
help_text = help_text_html % force_unicode(field.help_text)
else:
help_text = u''
output.append(normal_row % {'errors': force_unicode(bf_errors), 'label': force_unicode(label), 'field': unicode(bf), 'help_text': help_text})
output.append(normal_row % {
'errors': force_unicode(bf_errors),
'label': force_unicode(label),
'field': unicode(bf),
'help_text': help_text,
'html_class_attr': html_class_attr
})
if top_errors:
output.insert(0, error_row % force_unicode(top_errors))
if hidden_fields: # Insert any hidden fields in the last row.
str_hidden = u''.join(hidden_fields)
if output:
@ -176,7 +195,9 @@ class BaseForm(StrAndUnicode):
# that users write): if there are only top errors, we may
# not be able to conscript the last row for our purposes,
# so insert a new, empty row.
last_row = normal_row % {'errors': '', 'label': '', 'field': '', 'help_text': ''}
last_row = (normal_row % {'errors': '', 'label': '',
'field': '', 'help_text':'',
'html_class_attr': html_class_attr})
output.append(last_row)
output[-1] = last_row[:-len(row_ender)] + str_hidden + row_ender
else:
@ -187,15 +208,30 @@ class BaseForm(StrAndUnicode):
def as_table(self):
"Returns this form rendered as HTML <tr>s -- excluding the <table></table>."
return self._html_output(u'<tr><th>%(label)s</th><td>%(errors)s%(field)s%(help_text)s</td></tr>', u'<tr><td colspan="2">%s</td></tr>', '</td></tr>', u'<br />%s', False)
return self._html_output(
normal_row = u'<tr%(html_class_attr)s><th>%(label)s</th><td>%(errors)s%(field)s%(help_text)s</td></tr>',
error_row = u'<tr><td colspan="2">%s</td></tr>',
row_ender = u'</td></tr>',
help_text_html = u'<br />%s',
errors_on_separate_row = False)
def as_ul(self):
"Returns this form rendered as HTML <li>s -- excluding the <ul></ul>."
return self._html_output(u'<li>%(errors)s%(label)s %(field)s%(help_text)s</li>', u'<li>%s</li>', '</li>', u' %s', False)
return self._html_output(
normal_row = u'<li%(html_class_attr)s>%(errors)s%(label)s %(field)s%(help_text)s</li>',
error_row = u'<li>%s</li>',
row_ender = '</li>',
help_text_html = u' %s',
errors_on_separate_row = False)
def as_p(self):
"Returns this form rendered as HTML <p>s."
return self._html_output(u'<p>%(label)s %(field)s%(help_text)s</p>', u'%s', '</p>', u' %s', True)
return self._html_output(
normal_row = u'<p%(html_class_attr)s>%(label)s %(field)s%(help_text)s</p>',
error_row = u'%s',
row_ender = '</p>',
help_text_html = u' %s',
errors_on_separate_row = True)
def non_field_errors(self):
"""
@ -433,6 +469,19 @@ class BoundField(StrAndUnicode):
contents = u'<label for="%s"%s>%s</label>' % (widget.id_for_label(id_), attrs, unicode(contents))
return mark_safe(contents)
def css_classes(self, extra_classes=None):
"""
Returns a string of space-separated CSS classes for this field.
"""
if hasattr(extra_classes, 'split'):
extra_classes = extra_classes.split()
extra_classes = set(extra_classes or [])
if self.errors and hasattr(self.form, 'error_css_class'):
extra_classes.add(self.form.error_css_class)
if self.field.required and hasattr(self.form, 'required_css_class'):
extra_classes.add(self.form.required_css_class)
return ' '.join(extra_classes)
def _is_hidden(self):
"Returns True if this BoundField's widget is hidden."
return self.field.widget.is_hidden

View File

@ -366,6 +366,36 @@ calls its ``as_table()`` method behind the scenes::
<tr><th><label for="id_sender">Sender:</label></th><td><input type="text" name="sender" id="id_sender" /></td></tr>
<tr><th><label for="id_cc_myself">Cc myself:</label></th><td><input type="checkbox" name="cc_myself" id="id_cc_myself" /></td></tr>
Styling required or erroneous form rows
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. versionadded:: 1.2
It's pretty common to style form rows and fields that are required or have
errors. For example, you might want to present required form rows in bold and
highlight errors in red.
The :class:`Form` class has a couple of hooks you can use to add ``class``
attributes to required rows or to rows with errors: simple set the
:attr:`Form.error_css_class` and/or :attr:`Form.required_css_class`
attributes::
class ContactForm(Form):
error_css_class = 'error'
required_css_class = 'required'
# ... and the rest of your fields here
Once you've done that, rows will be given ``"error"`` and/or ``"required"``
classes, as needed. The HTML will look something like::
>>> f = ContactForm(data)
>>> print f.as_table()
<tr class="required"><th><label for="id_subject">Subject:</label> ...
<tr class="required"><th><label for="id_message">Message:</label> ...
<tr class="required error"><th><label for="id_sender">Sender:</label> ...
<tr><th><label for="id_cc_myself">Cc myself:<label> ...
.. _ref-forms-api-configuring-label:
Configuring HTML ``<label>`` tags

View File

@ -1814,4 +1814,36 @@ True
>>> print MyForm()
<tr><th><label for="id_field1">Field1:</label></th><td><input id="id_field1" type="text" name="field1" maxlength="50" /><input type="hidden" name="initial-field1" id="initial-id_field1" /></td></tr>
# The error_html_class and required_html_class attributes ####################
>>> p = Person({})
>>> p.error_css_class = 'error'
>>> p.required_css_class = 'required'
>>> print p.as_ul()
<li class="required error"><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul><label for="id_name">Name:</label> <input type="text" name="name" id="id_name" /></li>
<li class="required"><label for="id_is_cool">Is cool:</label> <select name="is_cool" id="id_is_cool">
<option value="1" selected="selected">Unknown</option>
<option value="2">Yes</option>
<option value="3">No</option>
</select></li>
>>> print p.as_p()
<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<p class="required error"><label for="id_name">Name:</label> <input type="text" name="name" id="id_name" /></p>
<p class="required"><label for="id_is_cool">Is cool:</label> <select name="is_cool" id="id_is_cool">
<option value="1" selected="selected">Unknown</option>
<option value="2">Yes</option>
<option value="3">No</option>
</select></p>
>>> print p.as_table()
<tr class="required error"><th><label for="id_name">Name:</label></th><td><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul><input type="text" name="name" id="id_name" /></td></tr>
<tr class="required"><th><label for="id_is_cool">Is cool:</label></th><td><select name="is_cool" id="id_is_cool">
<option value="1" selected="selected">Unknown</option>
<option value="2">Yes</option>
<option value="3">No</option>
</select></td></tr>
"""