Changed the fix from [5231] so that the backwards-incompatibility is made more
obvious and everything still has nice names. git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@5237 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
This commit is contained in:
parent
41fbd35613
commit
b996e214c0
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@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ Usage
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Subclass FormPreview and define a done() method:
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def done(self, request, clean_data):
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def done(self, request, cleaned_data):
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# ...
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This method takes an HttpRequest object and a dictionary of the form data after
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@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ class FormPreview(object):
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if f.is_valid():
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if self.security_hash(request, f) != request.POST.get(self.unused_name('hash')):
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return self.failed_hash(request) # Security hash failed.
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return self.done(request, f.clean_data)
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return self.done(request, f.cleaned_data)
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else:
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return render_to_response(self.form_template,
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{'form': f, 'stage_field': self.unused_name('stage'), 'state': self.state},
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@ -160,6 +160,9 @@ class FormPreview(object):
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# METHODS SUBCLASSES MUST OVERRIDE ########################################
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def done(self, request, clean_data):
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"Does something with the clean_data and returns an HttpResponseRedirect."
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def done(self, request, cleaned_data):
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"""
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Does something with the cleaned_data and returns an
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HttpResponseRedirect.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError('You must define a done() method on your %s subclass.' % self.__class__.__name__)
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@ -169,13 +169,13 @@ class BaseForm(StrAndUnicode):
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def full_clean(self):
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"""
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Cleans all of self.data and populates self.__errors and self.clean_data.
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Cleans all of self.data and populates self.__errors and self.cleaned_data.
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"""
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errors = ErrorDict()
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if not self.is_bound: # Stop further processing.
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self.__errors = errors
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return
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self.clean_data = {}
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self.cleaned_data = {}
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for name, field in self.fields.items():
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# value_from_datadict() gets the data from the dictionary.
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# Each widget type knows how to retrieve its own data, because some
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@ -183,18 +183,18 @@ class BaseForm(StrAndUnicode):
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value = field.widget.value_from_datadict(self.data, self.add_prefix(name))
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try:
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value = field.clean(value)
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self.clean_data[name] = value
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if hasattr(self, 'do_clean_%s' % name):
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value = getattr(self, 'do_clean_%s' % name)()
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self.clean_data[name] = value
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self.cleaned_data[name] = value
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if hasattr(self, 'clean_%s' % name):
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value = getattr(self, 'clean_%s' % name)()
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self.cleaned_data[name] = value
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except ValidationError, e:
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errors[name] = e.messages
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try:
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self.clean_data = self.clean()
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self.cleaned_data = self.clean()
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except ValidationError, e:
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errors[NON_FIELD_ERRORS] = e.messages
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if errors:
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delattr(self, 'clean_data')
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delattr(self, 'cleaned_data')
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self.__errors = errors
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def clean(self):
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@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ class BaseForm(StrAndUnicode):
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not be associated with a particular field; it will have a special-case
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association with the field named '__all__'.
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"""
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return self.clean_data
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return self.cleaned_data
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class Form(BaseForm):
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"A collection of Fields, plus their associated data."
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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ __all__ = ('save_instance', 'form_for_model', 'form_for_instance', 'form_for_fie
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def save_instance(form, instance, fields=None, fail_message='saved', commit=True):
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"""
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Saves bound Form ``form``'s clean_data into model instance ``instance``.
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Saves bound Form ``form``'s cleaned_data into model instance ``instance``.
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Assumes ``form`` has a field for every non-AutoField database field in
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``instance``. If commit=True, then the changes to ``instance`` will be
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@ -24,20 +24,20 @@ def save_instance(form, instance, fields=None, fail_message='saved', commit=True
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opts = instance.__class__._meta
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if form.errors:
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raise ValueError("The %s could not be %s because the data didn't validate." % (opts.object_name, fail_message))
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clean_data = form.clean_data
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cleaned_data = form.cleaned_data
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for f in opts.fields:
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if not f.editable or isinstance(f, models.AutoField) or not f.name in clean_data:
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if not f.editable or isinstance(f, models.AutoField) or not f.name in cleaned_data:
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continue
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if fields and f.name not in fields:
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continue
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setattr(instance, f.name, clean_data[f.name])
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setattr(instance, f.name, cleaned_data[f.name])
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if commit:
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instance.save()
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for f in opts.many_to_many:
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if fields and f.name not in fields:
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continue
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if f.name in clean_data:
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setattr(instance, f.attname, clean_data[f.name])
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if f.name in cleaned_data:
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setattr(instance, f.attname, cleaned_data[f.name])
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# GOTCHA: If many-to-many data is given and commit=False, the many-to-many
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# data will be lost. This happens because a many-to-many options cannot be
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# set on an object until after it's saved. Maybe we should raise an
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@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ object. Regardless of whether you pass it a string in the format
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it's valid.
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Once you've created a ``Form`` instance with a set of data and validated it,
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you can access the clean data via the ``clean_data`` attribute of the ``Form``
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you can access the clean data via the ``cleaned_data`` attribute of the ``Form``
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object::
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>>> data = {'subject': 'hello',
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@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ object::
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>>> f = ContactForm(data)
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>>> f.is_valid()
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True
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>>> f.clean_data
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>>> f.cleaned_data
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{'cc_myself': True, 'message': u'Hi there', 'sender': u'foo@example.com', 'subject': u'hello'}
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Note that any text-based field -- such as ``CharField`` or ``EmailField`` --
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@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ always cleans the input into a Unicode string. We'll cover the encoding
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implications later in this document.
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If your data does *not* validate, your ``Form`` instance will not have a
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``clean_data`` attribute::
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``cleaned_data`` attribute::
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>>> data = {'subject': '',
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... 'message': 'Hi there',
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@ -257,15 +257,15 @@ If your data does *not* validate, your ``Form`` instance will not have a
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>>> f = ContactForm(data)
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>>> f.is_valid()
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False
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>>> f.clean_data
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>>> f.cleaned_data
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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...
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AttributeError: 'ContactForm' object has no attribute 'clean_data'
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AttributeError: 'ContactForm' object has no attribute 'cleaned_data'
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``clean_data`` will always *only* contain a key for fields defined in the
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``cleaned_data`` will always *only* contain a key for fields defined in the
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``Form``, even if you pass extra data when you define the ``Form``. In this
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example, we pass a bunch of extra fields to the ``ContactForm`` constructor,
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but ``clean_data`` contains only the form's fields::
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but ``cleaned_data`` contains only the form's fields::
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>>> data = {'subject': 'hello',
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... 'message': 'Hi there',
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@ -277,13 +277,13 @@ but ``clean_data`` contains only the form's fields::
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>>> f = ContactForm(data)
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>>> f.is_valid()
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True
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>>> f.clean_data # Doesn't contain extra_field_1, etc.
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>>> f.cleaned_data # Doesn't contain extra_field_1, etc.
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{'cc_myself': True, 'message': u'Hi there', 'sender': u'foo@example.com', 'subject': u'hello'}
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``clean_data`` will include a key and value for *all* fields defined in the
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``cleaned_data`` will include a key and value for *all* fields defined in the
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``Form``, even if the data didn't include a value for fields that are not
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required. In this example, the data dictionary doesn't include a value for the
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``nick_name`` field, but ``clean_data`` includes it, with an empty value::
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``nick_name`` field, but ``cleaned_data`` includes it, with an empty value::
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>>> class OptionalPersonForm(Form):
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... first_name = CharField()
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@ -293,10 +293,10 @@ required. In this example, the data dictionary doesn't include a value for the
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>>> f = OptionalPersonForm(data)
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>>> f.is_valid()
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True
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>>> f.clean_data
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>>> f.cleaned_data
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{'nick_name': u'', 'first_name': u'John', 'last_name': u'Lennon'}
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In this above example, the ``clean_data`` value for ``nick_name`` is set to an
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In this above example, the ``cleaned_data`` value for ``nick_name`` is set to an
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empty string, because ``nick_name`` is ``CharField``, and ``CharField``\s treat
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empty values as an empty string. Each field type knows what its "blank" value
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is -- e.g., for ``DateField``, it's ``None`` instead of the empty string.
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@ -308,10 +308,10 @@ It's meaningless to request "clean" data in a form with no data, but, for the
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record, here's what happens with unbound forms::
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>>> f = ContactForm()
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>>> f.clean_data
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>>> f.cleaned_data
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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...
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AttributeError: 'ContactForm' object has no attribute 'clean_data'
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AttributeError: 'ContactForm' object has no attribute 'cleaned_data'
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Outputting forms as HTML
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------------------------
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@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ other Form, with one additional method: save(). The save()
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method updates the model instance. It also takes a commit=True parameter.
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The function django.newforms.save_instance() takes a bound form instance and a
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model instance and saves the form's clean_data into the instance. It also takes
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model instance and saves the form's cleaned_data into the instance. It also takes
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a commit=True parameter.
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"""
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@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ __test__ = {'API_TESTS': """
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>>> f = CategoryForm({'name': 'Entertainment', 'url': 'entertainment'})
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>>> f.is_valid()
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True
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>>> f.clean_data
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>>> f.cleaned_data
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{'url': u'entertainment', 'name': u'Entertainment'}
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>>> obj = f.save()
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>>> obj
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@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ True
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>>> f = CategoryForm({'name': "It's a test", 'url': 'test'})
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>>> f.is_valid()
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True
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>>> f.clean_data
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>>> f.cleaned_data
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{'url': u'test', 'name': u"It's a test"}
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>>> obj = f.save()
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>>> obj
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>>> f = CategoryForm({'name': 'Third test', 'url': 'third'})
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>>> f.is_valid()
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True
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>>> f.clean_data
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>>> f.cleaned_data
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{'url': u'third', 'name': u'Third test'}
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>>> obj = f.save(commit=False)
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>>> obj
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>>> f = CategoryForm({'name': '', 'url': 'foo'})
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>>> f.errors
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{'name': [u'This field is required.']}
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>>> f.clean_data
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>>> f.cleaned_data
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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...
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AttributeError: 'CategoryForm' object has no attribute 'clean_data'
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AttributeError: 'CategoryForm' object has no attribute 'cleaned_data'
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>>> f.save()
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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...
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@ -524,6 +524,6 @@ ValidationError: [u'Select a valid choice. 10 is not one of the available choice
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>>> f = PhoneNumberForm({'phone': '(312) 555-1212', 'description': 'Assistance'})
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>>> f.is_valid()
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True
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>>> f.clean_data
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>>> f.cleaned_data
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{'phone': u'312-555-1212', 'description': u'Assistance'}
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"""}
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@ -46,6 +46,6 @@ doesn't come back.
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>>> f = DataForm({'data': 'xyzzy'})
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>>> f.is_valid()
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True
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>>> f.clean_data
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>>> f.cleaned_data
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{'data': u'xyzzy'}
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"""
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@ -1774,7 +1774,7 @@ True
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u''
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>>> p.errors.as_text()
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u''
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>>> p.clean_data
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>>> p.cleaned_data
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{'first_name': u'John', 'last_name': u'Lennon', 'birthday': datetime.date(1940, 10, 9)}
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>>> print p['first_name']
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<input type="text" name="first_name" value="John" id="id_first_name" />
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@ -1810,10 +1810,10 @@ True
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{'first_name': [u'This field is required.'], 'last_name': [u'This field is required.'], 'birthday': [u'This field is required.']}
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>>> p.is_valid()
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False
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>>> p.clean_data
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>>> p.cleaned_data
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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...
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AttributeError: 'Person' object has no attribute 'clean_data'
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AttributeError: 'Person' object has no attribute 'cleaned_data'
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>>> print p
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<tr><th><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label></th><td><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul><input type="text" name="first_name" id="id_first_name" /></td></tr>
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<tr><th><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label></th><td><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul><input type="text" name="last_name" id="id_last_name" /></td></tr>
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@ -1844,10 +1844,10 @@ False
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{}
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>>> p.is_valid()
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False
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>>> p.clean_data
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>>> p.cleaned_data
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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...
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AttributeError: 'Person' object has no attribute 'clean_data'
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AttributeError: 'Person' object has no attribute 'cleaned_data'
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>>> print p
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<tr><th><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label></th><td><input type="text" name="first_name" id="id_first_name" /></td></tr>
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<tr><th><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label></th><td><input type="text" name="last_name" id="id_last_name" /></td></tr>
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@ -1886,10 +1886,10 @@ u'<ul class="errorlist"><li>first_name<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is re
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* This field is required.
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* birthday
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* This field is required.
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>>> p.clean_data
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>>> p.cleaned_data
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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...
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AttributeError: 'Person' object has no attribute 'clean_data'
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AttributeError: 'Person' object has no attribute 'cleaned_data'
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>>> p['first_name'].errors
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[u'This field is required.']
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>>> p['first_name'].errors.as_ul()
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@ -1905,21 +1905,21 @@ u'* This field is required.'
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>>> print p['birthday']
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<input type="text" name="birthday" id="id_birthday" />
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clean_data will always *only* contain a key for fields defined in the
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cleaned_data will always *only* contain a key for fields defined in the
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Form, even if you pass extra data when you define the Form. In this
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example, we pass a bunch of extra fields to the form constructor,
|
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but clean_data contains only the form's fields.
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but cleaned_data contains only the form's fields.
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>>> data = {'first_name': u'John', 'last_name': u'Lennon', 'birthday': u'1940-10-9', 'extra1': 'hello', 'extra2': 'hello'}
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>>> p = Person(data)
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>>> p.is_valid()
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True
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>>> p.clean_data
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>>> p.cleaned_data
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{'first_name': u'John', 'last_name': u'Lennon', 'birthday': datetime.date(1940, 10, 9)}
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clean_data will include a key and value for *all* fields defined in the Form,
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cleaned_data will include a key and value for *all* fields defined in the Form,
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even if the Form's data didn't include a value for fields that are not
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required. In this example, the data dictionary doesn't include a value for the
|
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"nick_name" field, but clean_data includes it. For CharFields, it's set to the
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"nick_name" field, but cleaned_data includes it. For CharFields, it's set to the
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empty string.
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>>> class OptionalPersonForm(Form):
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... first_name = CharField()
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|
@ -1929,7 +1929,7 @@ empty string.
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>>> f = OptionalPersonForm(data)
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>>> f.is_valid()
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True
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>>> f.clean_data
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>>> f.cleaned_data
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{'nick_name': u'', 'first_name': u'John', 'last_name': u'Lennon'}
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For DateFields, it's set to None.
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|
@ -1941,7 +1941,7 @@ For DateFields, it's set to None.
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>>> f = OptionalPersonForm(data)
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>>> f.is_valid()
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True
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>>> f.clean_data
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>>> f.cleaned_data
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{'birth_date': None, 'first_name': u'John', 'last_name': u'Lennon'}
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"auto_id" tells the Form to add an "id" attribute to each form element.
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|
@ -2292,19 +2292,19 @@ returns a list of input.
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>>> f = SongForm({'name': 'Yesterday', 'composers': ['J']}, auto_id=False)
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>>> f.errors
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{}
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>>> f.clean_data
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>>> f.cleaned_data
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{'composers': [u'J'], 'name': u'Yesterday'}
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>>> f = SongForm({'name': 'Yesterday', 'composers': ['J', 'P']}, auto_id=False)
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>>> f.errors
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{}
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>>> f.clean_data
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>>> f.cleaned_data
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{'composers': [u'J', u'P'], 'name': u'Yesterday'}
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Validation errors are HTML-escaped when output as HTML.
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>>> class EscapingForm(Form):
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... special_name = CharField()
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... def do_clean_special_name(self):
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... raise ValidationError("Something's wrong with '%s'" % self.clean_data['special_name'])
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... def clean_special_name(self):
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... raise ValidationError("Something's wrong with '%s'" % self.cleaned_data['special_name'])
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>>> f = EscapingForm({'special_name': "Nothing to escape"}, auto_id=False)
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>>> print f
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|
@ -2319,17 +2319,17 @@ There are a couple of ways to do multiple-field validation. If you want the
|
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validation message to be associated with a particular field, implement the
|
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clean_XXX() method on the Form, where XXX is the field name. As in
|
||||
Field.clean(), the clean_XXX() method should return the cleaned value. In the
|
||||
clean_XXX() method, you have access to self.clean_data, which is a dictionary
|
||||
clean_XXX() method, you have access to self.cleaned_data, which is a dictionary
|
||||
of all the data that has been cleaned *so far*, in order by the fields,
|
||||
including the current field (e.g., the field XXX if you're in clean_XXX()).
|
||||
>>> class UserRegistration(Form):
|
||||
... username = CharField(max_length=10)
|
||||
... password1 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
|
||||
... password2 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
|
||||
... def do_clean_password2(self):
|
||||
... if self.clean_data.get('password1') and self.clean_data.get('password2') and self.clean_data['password1'] != self.clean_data['password2']:
|
||||
... def clean_password2(self):
|
||||
... if self.cleaned_data.get('password1') and self.cleaned_data.get('password2') and self.cleaned_data['password1'] != self.cleaned_data['password2']:
|
||||
... raise ValidationError(u'Please make sure your passwords match.')
|
||||
... return self.clean_data['password2']
|
||||
... return self.cleaned_data['password2']
|
||||
>>> f = UserRegistration(auto_id=False)
|
||||
>>> f.errors
|
||||
{}
|
||||
|
@ -2342,14 +2342,14 @@ including the current field (e.g., the field XXX if you're in clean_XXX()).
|
|||
>>> f = UserRegistration({'username': 'adrian', 'password1': 'foo', 'password2': 'foo'}, auto_id=False)
|
||||
>>> f.errors
|
||||
{}
|
||||
>>> f.clean_data
|
||||
>>> f.cleaned_data
|
||||
{'username': u'adrian', 'password1': u'foo', 'password2': u'foo'}
|
||||
|
||||
Another way of doing multiple-field validation is by implementing the
|
||||
Form's clean() method. If you do this, any ValidationError raised by that
|
||||
method will not be associated with a particular field; it will have a
|
||||
special-case association with the field named '__all__'.
|
||||
Note that in Form.clean(), you have access to self.clean_data, a dictionary of
|
||||
Note that in Form.clean(), you have access to self.cleaned_data, a dictionary of
|
||||
all the fields/values that have *not* raised a ValidationError. Also note
|
||||
Form.clean() is required to return a dictionary of all clean data.
|
||||
>>> class UserRegistration(Form):
|
||||
|
@ -2357,9 +2357,9 @@ Form.clean() is required to return a dictionary of all clean data.
|
|||
... password1 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
|
||||
... password2 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
|
||||
... def clean(self):
|
||||
... if self.clean_data.get('password1') and self.clean_data.get('password2') and self.clean_data['password1'] != self.clean_data['password2']:
|
||||
... if self.cleaned_data.get('password1') and self.cleaned_data.get('password2') and self.cleaned_data['password1'] != self.cleaned_data['password2']:
|
||||
... raise ValidationError(u'Please make sure your passwords match.')
|
||||
... return self.clean_data
|
||||
... return self.cleaned_data
|
||||
>>> f = UserRegistration(auto_id=False)
|
||||
>>> f.errors
|
||||
{}
|
||||
|
@ -2386,7 +2386,7 @@ Form.clean() is required to return a dictionary of all clean data.
|
|||
>>> f = UserRegistration({'username': 'adrian', 'password1': 'foo', 'password2': 'foo'}, auto_id=False)
|
||||
>>> f.errors
|
||||
{}
|
||||
>>> f.clean_data
|
||||
>>> f.cleaned_data
|
||||
{'username': u'adrian', 'password1': u'foo', 'password2': u'foo'}
|
||||
|
||||
# Dynamic construction ########################################################
|
||||
|
@ -2954,7 +2954,7 @@ actual field name.
|
|||
{}
|
||||
>>> p.is_valid()
|
||||
True
|
||||
>>> p.clean_data
|
||||
>>> p.cleaned_data
|
||||
{'first_name': u'John', 'last_name': u'Lennon', 'birthday': datetime.date(1940, 10, 9)}
|
||||
|
||||
Let's try submitting some bad data to make sure form.errors and field.errors
|
||||
|
@ -2998,12 +2998,12 @@ of the same form.
|
|||
>>> p1 = Person(data, prefix='person1')
|
||||
>>> p1.is_valid()
|
||||
True
|
||||
>>> p1.clean_data
|
||||
>>> p1.cleaned_data
|
||||
{'first_name': u'John', 'last_name': u'Lennon', 'birthday': datetime.date(1940, 10, 9)}
|
||||
>>> p2 = Person(data, prefix='person2')
|
||||
>>> p2.is_valid()
|
||||
True
|
||||
>>> p2.clean_data
|
||||
>>> p2.cleaned_data
|
||||
{'first_name': u'Jim', 'last_name': u'Morrison', 'birthday': datetime.date(1943, 12, 8)}
|
||||
|
||||
By default, forms append a hyphen between the prefix and the field name, but a
|
||||
|
@ -3029,7 +3029,7 @@ self.prefix.
|
|||
>>> p = Person(data, prefix='foo')
|
||||
>>> p.is_valid()
|
||||
True
|
||||
>>> p.clean_data
|
||||
>>> p.cleaned_data
|
||||
{'first_name': u'John', 'last_name': u'Lennon', 'birthday': datetime.date(1940, 10, 9)}
|
||||
|
||||
# Forms with NullBooleanFields ################################################
|
||||
|
@ -3091,16 +3091,16 @@ is different than its data. This is handled transparently, though.
|
|||
... password1 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
|
||||
... password2 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
|
||||
... def clean(self):
|
||||
... if self.clean_data.get('password1') and self.clean_data.get('password2') and self.clean_data['password1'] != self.clean_data['password2']:
|
||||
... if self.cleaned_data.get('password1') and self.cleaned_data.get('password2') and self.cleaned_data['password1'] != self.cleaned_data['password2']:
|
||||
... raise ValidationError(u'Please make sure your passwords match.')
|
||||
... return self.clean_data
|
||||
... return self.cleaned_data
|
||||
>>> def my_function(method, post_data):
|
||||
... if method == 'POST':
|
||||
... form = UserRegistration(post_data, auto_id=False)
|
||||
... else:
|
||||
... form = UserRegistration(auto_id=False)
|
||||
... if form.is_valid():
|
||||
... return 'VALID: %r' % form.clean_data
|
||||
... return 'VALID: %r' % form.cleaned_data
|
||||
... t = Template('<form action="" method="post">\n<table>\n{{ form }}\n</table>\n<input type="submit" />\n</form>')
|
||||
... return t.render(Context({'form': form}))
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -3138,9 +3138,9 @@ VALID: {'username': u'adrian', 'password1': u'secret', 'password2': u'secret'}
|
|||
... password1 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
|
||||
... password2 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
|
||||
... def clean(self):
|
||||
... if self.clean_data.get('password1') and self.clean_data.get('password2') and self.clean_data['password1'] != self.clean_data['password2']:
|
||||
... if self.cleaned_data.get('password1') and self.cleaned_data.get('password2') and self.cleaned_data['password1'] != self.cleaned_data['password2']:
|
||||
... raise ValidationError(u'Please make sure your passwords match.')
|
||||
... return self.clean_data
|
||||
... return self.cleaned_data
|
||||
|
||||
You have full flexibility in displaying form fields in a template. Just pass a
|
||||
Form instance to the template, and use "dot" access to refer to individual
|
||||
|
@ -3490,7 +3490,7 @@ ValidationError: [u'This field is required.']
|
|||
</select>
|
||||
<input type="text" name="field1_2_0" value="2007-04-25" id="id_field1_2_0" /><input type="text" name="field1_2_1" value="06:24:00" id="id_field1_2_1" /></td></tr>
|
||||
|
||||
>>> f.clean_data
|
||||
>>> f.cleaned_data
|
||||
{'field1': u'some text,JP,2007-04-25 06:24:00'}
|
||||
|
||||
#################################
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue