Improved docs regarding UTF-8 support with Apache and mod_wsgi.
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@ -83,15 +83,21 @@ should put in this file, and what else you can add to it.
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.. admonition:: Fixing ``UnicodeEncodeError`` for file uploads
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.. admonition:: Fixing ``UnicodeEncodeError`` for file uploads
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If you get a ``UnicodeEncodeError`` when uploading files with file names
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If you get a ``UnicodeEncodeError`` when uploading or writing files with
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that contain non-ASCII characters, make sure Apache is configured to accept
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file names or content that contains non-ASCII characters, make sure Apache
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non-ASCII file names::
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is configured to support UTF-8 encoding::
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export LANG='en_US.UTF-8'
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export LANG='en_US.UTF-8'
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export LC_ALL='en_US.UTF-8'
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export LC_ALL='en_US.UTF-8'
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A common location to put this configuration is ``/etc/apache2/envvars``.
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A common location to put this configuration is ``/etc/apache2/envvars``.
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Alternatively, if you are :ref:`using mod_wsgi daemon mode<daemon-mode>`
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you can add ``lang`` and ``locale`` options to the ``WSGIDaemonProcess``
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directive::
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WSGIDaemonProcess example.com lang='en_US.UTF-8' locale='en_US.UTF-8'
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See the :ref:`unicode-files` section of the Unicode reference guide for
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See the :ref:`unicode-files` section of the Unicode reference guide for
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details.
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details.
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@ -291,8 +291,8 @@ Files
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If you intend to allow users to upload files, you must ensure that the
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If you intend to allow users to upload files, you must ensure that the
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environment used to run Django is configured to work with non-ASCII file names.
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environment used to run Django is configured to work with non-ASCII file names.
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If your environment isn't configured correctly, you'll encounter
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If your environment isn't configured correctly, you'll encounter
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``UnicodeEncodeError`` exceptions when saving files with file names that
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``UnicodeEncodeError`` exceptions when saving files with file names or content
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contain non-ASCII characters.
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that contains non-ASCII characters.
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Filesystem support for UTF-8 file names varies and might depend on the
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Filesystem support for UTF-8 file names varies and might depend on the
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environment. Check your current configuration in an interactive Python shell by
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environment. Check your current configuration in an interactive Python shell by
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@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ This should output "UTF-8".
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The ``LANG`` environment variable is responsible for setting the expected
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The ``LANG`` environment variable is responsible for setting the expected
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encoding on Unix platforms. Consult the documentation for your operating system
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encoding on Unix platforms. Consult the documentation for your operating system
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and application server for the appropriate syntax and location to set this
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and application server for the appropriate syntax and location to set this
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variable.
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variable. See the :doc:`/howto/deployment/wsgi/modwsgi` for examples.
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In your development environment, you might need to add a setting to your
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In your development environment, you might need to add a setting to your
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``~.bashrc`` analogous to:::
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``~.bashrc`` analogous to:::
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