diff --git a/django/core/cache/backends/filebased.py b/django/core/cache/backends/filebased.py
index 48b8df90ab..64cc175b18 100644
--- a/django/core/cache/backends/filebased.py
+++ b/django/core/cache/backends/filebased.py
@@ -113,7 +113,13 @@ class FileBasedCache(BaseCache):
             self._delete(fname)
 
     def _createdir(self):
-        os.makedirs(self._dir, 0o700, exist_ok=True)
+        # Set the umask because os.makedirs() doesn't apply the "mode" argument
+        # to intermediate-level directories.
+        old_umask = os.umask(0o077)
+        try:
+            os.makedirs(self._dir, 0o700, exist_ok=True)
+        finally:
+            os.umask(old_umask)
 
     def _key_to_file(self, key, version=None):
         """
diff --git a/docs/releases/2.2.16.txt b/docs/releases/2.2.16.txt
index f0c3ec894a..f531871d1a 100644
--- a/docs/releases/2.2.16.txt
+++ b/docs/releases/2.2.16.txt
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ Django 2.2.16 release notes
 
 *Expected September 1, 2020*
 
-Django 2.2.16 fixes a security issue and two data loss bugs in 2.2.15.
+Django 2.2.16 fixes two security issues and two data loss bugs in 2.2.15.
 
 CVE-2020-24583: Incorrect permissions on intermediate-level directories on Python 3.7+
 ======================================================================================
@@ -17,6 +17,13 @@ files and to intermediate-level collected static directories when using the
 You should review and manually fix permissions on existing intermediate-level
 directories.
 
+CVE-2020-24584: Permission escalation in intermediate-level directories of the file system cache on Python 3.7+
+===============================================================================================================
+
+On Python 3.7+, the intermediate-level directories of the file system cache had
+the system's standard umask rather than ``0o077`` (no group or others
+permissions).
+
 Bugfixes
 ========
 
diff --git a/docs/releases/3.0.10.txt b/docs/releases/3.0.10.txt
index 4238a9fd71..ebc67d4725 100644
--- a/docs/releases/3.0.10.txt
+++ b/docs/releases/3.0.10.txt
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ Django 3.0.10 release notes
 
 *Expected September 1, 2020*
 
-Django 3.0.10 fixes a security issue and two data loss bugs in 3.0.9.
+Django 3.0.10 fixes two security issues and two data loss bugs in 3.0.9.
 
 CVE-2020-24583: Incorrect permissions on intermediate-level directories on Python 3.7+
 ======================================================================================
@@ -17,6 +17,13 @@ files and to intermediate-level collected static directories when using the
 You should review and manually fix permissions on existing intermediate-level
 directories.
 
+CVE-2020-24584: Permission escalation in intermediate-level directories of the file system cache on Python 3.7+
+===============================================================================================================
+
+On Python 3.7+, the intermediate-level directories of the file system cache had
+the system's standard umask rather than ``0o077`` (no group or others
+permissions).
+
 Bugfixes
 ========
 
diff --git a/tests/cache/tests.py b/tests/cache/tests.py
index d8ea676875..c0f90b8326 100644
--- a/tests/cache/tests.py
+++ b/tests/cache/tests.py
@@ -6,11 +6,13 @@ import os
 import pickle
 import re
 import shutil
+import sys
 import tempfile
 import threading
 import time
 import unittest
-from unittest import mock
+from pathlib import Path
+from unittest import mock, skipIf
 
 from django.conf import settings
 from django.core import management, signals
@@ -1443,6 +1445,28 @@ class FileBasedCacheTests(BaseCacheTests, TestCase):
         # Returns the default instead of erroring.
         self.assertEqual(cache.get('foo', 'baz'), 'baz')
 
+    @skipIf(
+        sys.platform == 'win32',
+        'Windows only partially supports umasks and chmod.',
+    )
+    def test_cache_dir_permissions(self):
+        os.rmdir(self.dirname)
+        dir_path = Path(self.dirname) / 'nested' / 'filebasedcache'
+        for cache_params in settings.CACHES.values():
+            cache_params['LOCATION'] = dir_path
+        setting_changed.send(self.__class__, setting='CACHES', enter=False)
+        cache.set('foo', 'bar')
+        self.assertIs(dir_path.exists(), True)
+        tests = [
+            dir_path,
+            dir_path.parent,
+            dir_path.parent.parent,
+        ]
+        for directory in tests:
+            with self.subTest(directory=directory):
+                dir_mode = directory.stat().st_mode & 0o777
+                self.assertEqual(dir_mode, 0o700)
+
     def test_get_does_not_ignore_non_filenotfound_exceptions(self):
         with mock.patch('builtins.open', side_effect=OSError):
             with self.assertRaises(OSError):