Fixed #32339 -- Added div.html form template.

This commit is contained in:
David Smith 2022-05-05 09:21:47 +02:00 committed by Carlton Gibson
parent 27b07a3246
commit ec5659382a
13 changed files with 328 additions and 6 deletions

View File

@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ class BaseForm(RenderableFormMixin):
prefix = None
use_required_attribute = True
template_name_div = "django/forms/div.html"
template_name_p = "django/forms/p.html"
template_name_table = "django/forms/table.html"
template_name_ul = "django/forms/ul.html"

View File

@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ class BaseFormSet(RenderableFormMixin):
),
}
template_name_div = "django/forms/formsets/div.html"
template_name_p = "django/forms/formsets/p.html"
template_name_table = "django/forms/formsets/table.html"
template_name_ul = "django/forms/formsets/ul.html"

View File

@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
{{ errors }}
{% if errors and not fields %}
<div>{% for field in hidden_fields %}{{ field }}{% endfor %}</div>
{% endif %}
{% for field, errors in fields %}
<div{% set classes = field.css_classes() %}{% if classes %} class="{{ classes }}"{% endif %}>
{% if field.use_fieldset %}
<fieldset>
{% if field.label %}{{ field.legend_tag() }}{% endif %}
{% else %}
{% if field.label %}{{ field.label_tag() }}{% endif %}
{% endif %}
{% if field.help_text %}<div class="helptext">{{ field.help_text|safe }}</div>{% endif %}
{{ errors }}
{{ field }}
{% if field.use_fieldset %}</fieldset>{% endif %}
{% if loop.last %}
{% for field in hidden_fields %}{{ field }}{% endfor %}
{% endif %}
</div>
{% endfor %}
{% if not fields and not errors %}
{% for field in hidden_fields %}{{ field }}{% endfor %}
{% endif %}

View File

@ -0,0 +1 @@
{{ formset.management_form }}{% for form in formset %}{{ form.as_div() }}{% endfor %}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
{{ errors }}
{% if errors and not fields %}
<div>{% for field in hidden_fields %}{{ field }}{% endfor %}</div>
{% endif %}
{% for field, errors in fields %}
<div{% with classes=field.css_classes %}{% if classes %} class="{{ classes }}"{% endif %}{% endwith %}>
{% if field.use_fieldset %}
<fieldset>
{% if field.label %}{{ field.legend_tag }}{% endif %}
{% else %}
{% if field.label %}{{ field.label_tag }}{% endif %}
{% endif %}
{% if field.help_text %}<div class="helptext">{{ field.help_text|safe }}</div>{% endif %}
{{ errors }}
{{ field }}
{% if field.use_fieldset %}</fieldset>{% endif %}
{% if forloop.last %}
{% for field in hidden_fields %}{{ field }}{% endfor %}
{% endif %}
</div>
{% endfor %}
{% if not fields and not errors %}
{% for field in hidden_fields %}{{ field }}{% endfor %}
{% endif %}

View File

@ -0,0 +1 @@
{{ formset.management_form }}{% for form in formset %}{{ form.as_div }}{% endfor %}

View File

@ -73,6 +73,10 @@ class RenderableFormMixin(RenderableMixin):
"""Render as <li> elements excluding the surrounding <ul> tag."""
return self.render(self.template_name_ul)
def as_div(self):
"""Render as <div> elements."""
return self.render(self.template_name_div)
class RenderableErrorMixin(RenderableMixin):
def as_json(self, escape_html=False):

View File

@ -607,6 +607,55 @@ list using ``{{ form.as_ul }}``.
Each helper pairs a form method with an attribute giving the appropriate
template name.
``as_div()``
~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. attribute:: Form.template_name_div
.. versionadded:: 4.1
The template used by ``as_div()``. Default: ``'django/forms/div.html'``.
.. method:: Form.as_div()
.. versionadded:: 4.1
``as_div()`` renders the form as a series of ``<div>`` elements, with each
``<div>`` containing one field, such as:
.. code-block:: pycon
>>> f = ContactForm()
>>> f.as_div()
… gives HTML like:
.. code-block:: html
<div>
<label for="id_subject">Subject:</label>
<input type="text" name="subject" maxlength="100" required id="id_subject">
</div>
<div>
<label for="id_message">Message:</label>
<input type="text" name="message" required id="id_message">
</div>
<div>
<label for="id_sender">Sender:</label>
<input type="email" name="sender" required id="id_sender">
</div>
<div>
<label for="id_cc_myself">Cc myself:</label>
<input type="checkbox" name="cc_myself" id="id_cc_myself">
</div>
.. note::
Of the framework provided templates and output styles, ``as_div()`` is
recommended over the ``as_p()``, ``as_table()``, and ``as_ul()`` versions
as the template implements ``<fieldset>`` and ``<legend>`` to group related
inputs and is easier for screen reader users to navigate.
``as_p()``
~~~~~~~~~~

View File

@ -258,6 +258,15 @@ Forms
:attr:`~django.forms.renderers.BaseRenderer.formset_template_name` renderer
attribute.
* The new ``div.html`` form template, referencing
:attr:`.Form.template_name_div` attribute, and matching :meth:`.Form.as_div`
method, render forms using HTML ``<div>`` elements.
This new output style is recommended over the existing
:meth:`~.Form.as_table`, :meth:`~.Form.as_p` and :meth:`~.Form.as_ul` styles,
as the template implements ``<fieldset>`` and ``<legend>`` to group related
inputs and is easier for screen reader users to navigate.
* The new :meth:`~django.forms.BoundField.legend_tag` allows rendering field
labels in ``<legend>`` tags via the new ``tag`` argument of
:meth:`~django.forms.BoundField.label_tag`.

View File

@ -800,12 +800,22 @@ Formsets have the following attributes and methods associated with rendering:
In older versions ``template_name`` defaulted to the string value
``'django/forms/formset/default.html'``.
.. attribute:: BaseFormSet.template_name_div
.. versionadded:: 4.1
The name of the template used when calling :meth:`.as_div`. By default this
is ``"django/forms/formsets/div.html"``. This template renders the
formset's management form and then each form in the formset as per the
form's :meth:`~django.forms.Form.as_div` method.
.. attribute:: BaseFormSet.template_name_p
.. versionadded:: 4.0
The name of the template used when calling :meth:`.as_p`. By default this
is ``'django/forms/formsets/p.html'``. This template renders the formset's
is ``"django/forms/formsets/p.html"``. This template renders the formset's
management form and then each form in the formset as per the form's
:meth:`~django.forms.Form.as_p` method.
@ -814,7 +824,7 @@ Formsets have the following attributes and methods associated with rendering:
.. versionadded:: 4.0
The name of the template used when calling :meth:`.as_table`. By default
this is ``'django/forms/formsets/table.html'``. This template renders the
this is ``"django/forms/formsets/table.html"``. This template renders the
formset's management form and then each form in the formset as per the
form's :meth:`~django.forms.Form.as_table` method.
@ -823,7 +833,7 @@ Formsets have the following attributes and methods associated with rendering:
.. versionadded:: 4.0
The name of the template used when calling :meth:`.as_ul`. By default this
is ``'django/forms/formsets/ul.html'``. This template renders the formset's
is ``"django/forms/formsets/ul.html"``. This template renders the formset's
management form and then each form in the formset as per the form's
:meth:`~django.forms.Form.as_ul` method.

View File

@ -566,12 +566,14 @@ Form rendering options
There are other output options though for the ``<label>``/``<input>`` pairs:
* ``{{ form.as_div }}`` will render them wrapped in ``<div>`` tags.
* ``{{ form.as_table }}`` will render them as table cells wrapped in ``<tr>``
tags
tags.
* ``{{ form.as_p }}`` will render them wrapped in ``<p>`` tags
* ``{{ form.as_p }}`` will render them wrapped in ``<p>`` tags.
* ``{{ form.as_ul }}`` will render them wrapped in ``<li>`` tags
* ``{{ form.as_ul }}`` will render them wrapped in ``<li>`` tags.
Note that you'll have to provide the surrounding ``<table>`` or ``<ul>``
elements yourself.

View File

@ -161,6 +161,15 @@ class FormsTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
required></td></tr>
""",
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_div(),
'<div><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label><input type="text" '
'name="first_name" value="John" required id="id_first_name"></div><div>'
'<label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label><input type="text" '
'name="last_name" value="Lennon" required id="id_last_name"></div><div>'
'<label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label><input type="text" '
'name="birthday" value="1940-10-9" required id="id_birthday"></div>',
)
def test_empty_dict(self):
# Empty dictionaries are valid, too.
@ -219,6 +228,18 @@ class FormsTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
<p><label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label>
<input type="text" name="birthday" id="id_birthday" required></p>""",
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_div(),
'<div><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label>'
'<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>'
'<input type="text" name="first_name" required id="id_first_name"></div>'
'<div><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label>'
'<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>'
'<input type="text" name="last_name" required id="id_last_name"></div><div>'
'<label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label>'
'<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>'
'<input type="text" name="birthday" required id="id_birthday"></div>',
)
def test_empty_querydict_args(self):
data = QueryDict()
@ -274,6 +295,15 @@ class FormsTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
<p><label for="id_birthday">Birthday:</label>
<input type="text" name="birthday" id="id_birthday" required></p>""",
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_div(),
'<div><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label><input type="text" '
'name="first_name" id="id_first_name" required></div><div><label '
'for="id_last_name">Last name:</label><input type="text" name="last_name" '
'id="id_last_name" required></div><div><label for="id_birthday">'
'Birthday:</label><input type="text" name="birthday" id="id_birthday" '
"required></div>",
)
def test_unicode_values(self):
# Unicode values are handled properly.
@ -323,6 +353,17 @@ class FormsTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
'<input type="text" name="birthday" value="1940-10-9" id="id_birthday" '
"required></p>",
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_div(),
'<div><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label>'
'<input type="text" name="first_name" value="John" id="id_first_name" '
'required></div><div><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label>'
'<input type="text" name="last_name"'
'value="\u0160\u0110\u0106\u017d\u0107\u017e\u0161\u0111" '
'id="id_last_name" required></div><div><label for="id_birthday">'
'Birthday:</label><input type="text" name="birthday" value="1940-10-9" '
'id="id_birthday" required></div>',
)
p = Person({"last_name": "Lennon"})
self.assertEqual(p.errors["first_name"], ["This field is required."])
@ -439,6 +480,15 @@ class FormsTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
<p><label for="birthday_id">Birthday:</label>
<input type="text" name="birthday" id="birthday_id" required></p>""",
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_div(),
'<div><label for="first_name_id">First name:</label><input type="text" '
'name="first_name" id="first_name_id" required></div><div><label '
'for="last_name_id">Last name:</label><input type="text" '
'name="last_name" id="last_name_id" required></div><div><label '
'for="birthday_id">Birthday:</label><input type="text" name="birthday" '
'id="birthday_id" required></div>',
)
def test_auto_id_true(self):
# If auto_id is any True value whose str() does not contain '%s', the "id"
@ -746,6 +796,15 @@ class FormsTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
<div><label><input type="radio" name="language" value="J" required> Java</label></div>
</div></li>""",
)
# Need an auto_id to generate legend.
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.render(f.template_name_div),
'<div> Name: <input type="text" name="name" required></div><div><fieldset>'
'Language:<div><div><label><input type="radio" name="language" value="P" '
'required> Python</label></div><div><label><input type="radio" '
'name="language" value="J" required> Java</label></div></div></fieldset>'
"</div>",
)
# Regarding auto_id and <label>, RadioSelect is a special case. Each
# radio button gets a distinct ID, formed by appending an underscore
@ -812,6 +871,16 @@ class FormsTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
</div></p>
""",
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.render(f.template_name_div),
'<div><label for="id_name">Name:</label><input type="text" name="name" '
'required id="id_name"></div><div><fieldset><legend>Language:</legend>'
'<div id="id_language"><div><label for="id_language_0"><input '
'type="radio" name="language" value="P" required id="id_language_0">'
'Python</label></div><div><label for="id_language_1"><input type="radio" '
'name="language" value="J" required id="id_language_1">Java</label></div>'
"</div></fieldset></div>",
)
def test_form_with_iterable_boundfield(self):
class BeatleForm(Form):
@ -1022,6 +1091,14 @@ class FormsTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
'<option value="P">Paul McCartney</option>'
"</select></p>",
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.render(f.template_name_div),
'<div><label for="id_name">Name:</label><input type="text" name="name" '
'required id="id_name"></div><div><label for="id_composers">Composers:'
'</label><select name="composers" required id="id_composers" multiple>'
'<option value="J">John Lennon</option><option value="P">Paul McCartney'
"</option></select></div>",
)
def test_multiple_checkbox_render(self):
f = SongForm()
@ -1064,6 +1141,16 @@ class FormsTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
'id="id_composers_1">Paul McCartney</label></div>'
"</div></p>",
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.render(f.template_name_div),
'<div><label for="id_name">Name:</label><input type="text" name="name" '
'required id="id_name"></div><div><fieldset><legend>Composers:</legend>'
'<div id="id_composers"><div><label for="id_composers_0"><input '
'type="checkbox" name="composers" value="J" id="id_composers_0">'
'John Lennon</label></div><div><label for="id_composers_1"><input '
'type="checkbox" name="composers" value="P" id="id_composers_1">'
"Paul McCartney</label></div></div></fieldset></div>",
)
def test_form_with_disabled_fields(self):
class PersonForm(Form):
@ -1492,6 +1579,14 @@ class FormsTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
<li>Password2: <input type="password" name="password2" required></li>
""",
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.render(f.template_name_div),
'<ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>Please make sure your passwords match.'
'</li></ul><div>Username: <input type="text" name="username" '
'value="adrian" maxlength="10" required></div><div>Password1: <input '
'type="password" name="password1" required></div><div>Password2: <input '
'type="password" name="password2" required></div>',
)
f = UserRegistration(
{"username": "adrian", "password1": "foo", "password2": "foo"},
@ -1649,6 +1744,12 @@ class FormsTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
"<li>(Hidden field hidden_input) This field is required.</li></ul>"
'<p><input type="hidden" name="hidden_input" id="id_hidden_input"></p>',
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
f.render(f.template_name_div),
'<ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>Form error</li>'
"<li>(Hidden field hidden_input) This field is required.</li></ul>"
'<div><input type="hidden" name="hidden_input" id="id_hidden_input"></div>',
)
def test_dynamic_construction(self):
# It's possible to construct a Form dynamically by adding to the self.fields
@ -1893,6 +1994,13 @@ class FormsTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
<input type="hidden" name="hidden_text"></p>
""",
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_div(),
'<div>First name: <input type="text" name="first_name" required></div>'
'<div>Last name: <input type="text" name="last_name" required></div><div>'
'Birthday: <input type="text" name="birthday" required><input '
'type="hidden" name="hidden_text"></div>',
)
# With auto_id set, a HiddenInput still gets an ID, but it doesn't get a label.
p = Person(auto_id="id_%s")
@ -1926,6 +2034,15 @@ class FormsTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
<input type="text" name="birthday" id="id_birthday" required>
<input type="hidden" name="hidden_text" id="id_hidden_text"></p>""",
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_div(),
'<div><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label><input type="text" '
'name="first_name" id="id_first_name" required></div><div><label '
'for="id_last_name">Last name:</label><input type="text" name="last_name" '
'id="id_last_name" required></div><div><label for="id_birthday">Birthday:'
'</label><input type="text" name="birthday" id="id_birthday" required>'
'<input type="hidden" name="hidden_text" id="id_hidden_text"></div>',
)
# If a field with a HiddenInput has errors, the as_table() and as_ul() output
# will include the error message(s) with the text "(Hidden field [fieldname]) "
@ -1976,6 +2093,15 @@ class FormsTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
<input type="hidden" name="hidden_text"></p>
""",
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_div(),
'<ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>(Hidden field hidden_text) This field '
'is required.</li></ul><div>First name: <input type="text" '
'name="first_name" value="John" required></div><div>Last name: <input '
'type="text" name="last_name" value="Lennon" required></div><div>'
'Birthday: <input type="text" name="birthday" value="1940-10-9" required>'
'<input type="hidden" name="hidden_text"></div>',
)
# A corner case: It's possible for a form to have only HiddenInputs.
class TestForm(Form):
@ -2811,6 +2937,13 @@ Options: <select multiple name="options" required>
<br>
<span class="helptext">Wählen Sie mit Bedacht.</span></td></tr>""",
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_div(),
'<div>Username: <div class="helptext">e.g., user@example.com</div>'
'<input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" required></div>'
'<div>Password: <div class="helptext">Wählen Sie mit Bedacht.</div>'
'<input type="password" name="password" required></div>',
)
# The help text is displayed whether or not data is provided for the form.
p = UserRegistration({"username": "foo"}, auto_id=False)
@ -3431,6 +3564,21 @@ Password: <input type="password" name="password" required>
<td><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
<input type="number" name="age" id="id_age" required></td></tr>""",
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_div(),
'<div class="required error"><label for="id_name" class="required">Name:'
'</label><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>'
'<input type="text" name="name" required id="id_name" /></div>'
'<div class="required"><label for="id_is_cool" class="required">Is cool:'
'</label><select name="is_cool" id="id_is_cool">'
'<option value="unknown" selected>Unknown</option>'
'<option value="true">Yes</option><option value="false">No</option>'
'</select></div><div><label for="id_email">Email:</label>'
'<input type="email" name="email" id="id_email" /></div>'
'<div class="required error"><label for="id_age" class="required">Age:'
'</label><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>'
'<input type="number" name="age" required id="id_age" /></div>',
)
def test_label_has_required_css_class(self):
"""
@ -4027,6 +4175,13 @@ Password: <input type="password" name="password" required>
<input id="id_first_name" name="first_name" type="text" value="John" required>
<input id="id_last_name" name="last_name" type="hidden"></td></tr>""",
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_div(),
'<ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>(Hidden field last_name) This field '
'is required.</li></ul><div><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label>'
'<input id="id_first_name" name="first_name" type="text" value="John" '
'required><input id="id_last_name" name="last_name" type="hidden"></div>',
)
def test_error_list_with_non_field_errors_has_correct_class(self):
class Person(Form):
@ -4076,6 +4231,15 @@ Password: <input type="password" name="password" required>
</td></tr>
""",
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
p.as_div(),
'<ul class="errorlist nonfield"><li>Generic validation error</li></ul>'
'<div><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label><input '
'id="id_first_name" name="first_name" type="text" value="John" required>'
'</div><div><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label><input '
'id="id_last_name" name="last_name" type="text" value="Lennon" required>'
"</div>",
)
def test_error_escaping(self):
class TestForm(Form):
@ -4271,6 +4435,16 @@ Password: <input type="password" name="password" required>
'<option value="J">Java</option>'
"</select></td></tr>",
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.render(form.template_name_div),
'<div><label for="id_f1">F1:</label><input id="id_f1" maxlength="30" '
'name="f1" type="text" required></div><div><label for="id_f2">F2:</label>'
'<input id="id_f2" maxlength="30" name="f2" type="text"></div><div><label '
'for="id_f3">F3:</label><textarea cols="40" id="id_f3" name="f3" '
'rows="10" required></textarea></div><div><label for="id_f4">F4:</label>'
'<select id="id_f4" name="f4"><option value="P">Python</option>'
'<option value="J">Java</option></select></div>',
)
def test_use_required_attribute_false(self):
class MyForm(Form):
@ -4322,6 +4496,16 @@ Password: <input type="password" name="password" required>
'<option value="J">Java</option>'
"</select></td></tr>",
)
self.assertHTMLEqual(
form.render(form.template_name_div),
'<div><label for="id_f1">F1:</label> <input id="id_f1" maxlength="30" '
'name="f1" type="text"></div><div><label for="id_f2">F2:</label>'
'<input id="id_f2" maxlength="30" name="f2" type="text"></div><div>'
'<label for="id_f3">F3:</label> <textarea cols="40" id="id_f3" name="f3" '
'rows="10"></textarea></div><div><label for="id_f4">F4:</label>'
'<select id="id_f4" name="f4"><option value="P">Python</option>'
'<option value="J">Java</option></select></div>',
)
def test_only_hidden_fields(self):
# A form with *only* hidden fields that has errors is going to be very unusual.

View File

@ -1597,6 +1597,18 @@ class FormsetAsTagTests(SimpleTestCase):
),
)
def test_as_div(self):
self.assertHTMLEqual(
self.formset.as_div(),
self.management_form_html
+ (
"<div>Choice: "
'<input type="text" name="choices-0-choice" value="Calexico"></div>'
'<div>Votes: <input type="number" name="choices-0-votes" value="100">'
"</div>"
),
)
@jinja2_tests
class Jinja2FormsetAsTagTests(FormsetAsTagTests):