import re from .base import FIELD_TYPE from django.db.backends import BaseDatabaseIntrospection, FieldInfo foreign_key_re = re.compile(r"\sCONSTRAINT `[^`]*` FOREIGN KEY \(`([^`]*)`\) REFERENCES `([^`]*)` \(`([^`]*)`\)") class DatabaseIntrospection(BaseDatabaseIntrospection): data_types_reverse = { FIELD_TYPE.BLOB: 'TextField', FIELD_TYPE.CHAR: 'CharField', FIELD_TYPE.DECIMAL: 'DecimalField', FIELD_TYPE.NEWDECIMAL: 'DecimalField', FIELD_TYPE.DATE: 'DateField', FIELD_TYPE.DATETIME: 'DateTimeField', FIELD_TYPE.DOUBLE: 'FloatField', FIELD_TYPE.FLOAT: 'FloatField', FIELD_TYPE.INT24: 'IntegerField', FIELD_TYPE.LONG: 'IntegerField', FIELD_TYPE.LONGLONG: 'BigIntegerField', FIELD_TYPE.SHORT: 'IntegerField', FIELD_TYPE.STRING: 'CharField', FIELD_TYPE.TIME: 'TimeField', FIELD_TYPE.TIMESTAMP: 'DateTimeField', FIELD_TYPE.TINY: 'IntegerField', FIELD_TYPE.TINY_BLOB: 'TextField', FIELD_TYPE.MEDIUM_BLOB: 'TextField', FIELD_TYPE.LONG_BLOB: 'TextField', FIELD_TYPE.VAR_STRING: 'CharField', } def get_table_list(self, cursor): "Returns a list of table names in the current database." cursor.execute("SHOW TABLES") return [row[0] for row in cursor.fetchall()] def get_table_description(self, cursor, table_name): """ Returns a description of the table, with the DB-API cursor.description interface." """ # varchar length returned by cursor.description is an internal length, # not visible length (#5725), use information_schema database to fix this cursor.execute(""" SELECT column_name, character_maximum_length FROM information_schema.columns WHERE table_name = %s AND table_schema = DATABASE() AND character_maximum_length IS NOT NULL""", [table_name]) length_map = dict(cursor.fetchall()) cursor.execute("SELECT * FROM %s LIMIT 1" % self.connection.ops.quote_name(table_name)) return [FieldInfo(*(line[:3] + (length_map.get(line[0], line[3]),) + line[4:])) for line in cursor.description] def _name_to_index(self, cursor, table_name): """ Returns a dictionary of {field_name: field_index} for the given table. Indexes are 0-based. """ return dict([(d[0], i) for i, d in enumerate(self.get_table_description(cursor, table_name))]) def get_relations(self, cursor, table_name): """ Returns a dictionary of {field_index: (field_index_other_table, other_table)} representing all relationships to the given table. Indexes are 0-based. """ my_field_dict = self._name_to_index(cursor, table_name) constraints = self.get_key_columns(cursor, table_name) relations = {} for my_fieldname, other_table, other_field in constraints: other_field_index = self._name_to_index(cursor, other_table)[other_field] my_field_index = my_field_dict[my_fieldname] relations[my_field_index] = (other_field_index, other_table) return relations def get_key_columns(self, cursor, table_name): """ Returns a list of (column_name, referenced_table_name, referenced_column_name) for all key columns in given table. """ key_columns = [] cursor.execute(""" SELECT column_name, referenced_table_name, referenced_column_name FROM information_schema.key_column_usage WHERE table_name = %s AND table_schema = DATABASE() AND referenced_table_name IS NOT NULL AND referenced_column_name IS NOT NULL""", [table_name]) key_columns.extend(cursor.fetchall()) return key_columns def get_indexes(self, cursor, table_name): cursor.execute("SHOW INDEX FROM %s" % self.connection.ops.quote_name(table_name)) # Do a two-pass search for indexes: on first pass check which indexes # are multicolumn, on second pass check which single-column indexes # are present. rows = list(cursor.fetchall()) multicol_indexes = set() for row in rows: if row[3] > 1: multicol_indexes.add(row[2]) indexes = {} for row in rows: if row[2] in multicol_indexes: continue indexes[row[4]] = {'primary_key': (row[2] == 'PRIMARY'), 'unique': not bool(row[1])} return indexes