import os
import time
import threading
import warnings

from django.conf import settings
from django.db import connections, router
from django.db.utils import ConnectionRouter
from django.dispatch import receiver, Signal
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils.functional import empty

template_rendered = Signal(providing_args=["template", "context"])

setting_changed = Signal(providing_args=["setting", "value", "enter"])

# Most setting_changed receivers are supposed to be added below,
# except for cases where the receiver is related to a contrib app.

# Settings that may not work well when using 'override_settings' (#19031)
COMPLEX_OVERRIDE_SETTINGS = {'DATABASES'}


@receiver(setting_changed)
def clear_cache_handlers(**kwargs):
    if kwargs['setting'] == 'CACHES':
        from django.core.cache import caches
        caches._caches = threading.local()


@receiver(setting_changed)
def update_installed_apps(**kwargs):
    if kwargs['setting'] == 'INSTALLED_APPS':
        # Rebuild any AppDirectoriesFinder instance.
        from django.contrib.staticfiles.finders import get_finder
        get_finder.cache_clear()
        # Rebuild management commands cache
        from django.core.management import get_commands
        get_commands.cache_clear()
        # Rebuild templatetags module cache.
        from django.template.base import get_templatetags_modules
        get_templatetags_modules.cache_clear()
        # Rebuild get_app_template_dirs cache.
        from django.template.utils import get_app_template_dirs
        get_app_template_dirs.cache_clear()
        # Rebuild translations cache.
        from django.utils.translation import trans_real
        trans_real._translations = {}


@receiver(setting_changed)
def update_connections_time_zone(**kwargs):
    if kwargs['setting'] == 'TIME_ZONE':
        # Reset process time zone
        if hasattr(time, 'tzset'):
            if kwargs['value']:
                os.environ['TZ'] = kwargs['value']
            else:
                os.environ.pop('TZ', None)
            time.tzset()

        # Reset local time zone cache
        timezone.get_default_timezone.cache_clear()

    # Reset the database connections' time zone
    if kwargs['setting'] == 'USE_TZ' and settings.TIME_ZONE != 'UTC':
        USE_TZ, TIME_ZONE = kwargs['value'], settings.TIME_ZONE
    elif kwargs['setting'] == 'TIME_ZONE' and not settings.USE_TZ:
        USE_TZ, TIME_ZONE = settings.USE_TZ, kwargs['value']
    else:
        # no need to change the database connnections' time zones
        return
    tz = 'UTC' if USE_TZ else TIME_ZONE
    for conn in connections.all():
        conn.settings_dict['TIME_ZONE'] = tz
        tz_sql = conn.ops.set_time_zone_sql()
        if tz_sql:
            conn.cursor().execute(tz_sql, [tz])


@receiver(setting_changed)
def clear_routers_cache(**kwargs):
    if kwargs['setting'] == 'DATABASE_ROUTERS':
        router.routers = ConnectionRouter().routers


@receiver(setting_changed)
def reset_default_template_engine(**kwargs):
    if kwargs['setting'] in {
        'TEMPLATE_DIRS',
        'ALLOWED_INCLUDE_ROOTS',
        'TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS',
        'TEMPLATE_DEBUG',
        'TEMPLATE_LOADERS',
        'TEMPLATE_STRING_IF_INVALID',
        'FILE_CHARSET',
    }:
        from django.template.engine import Engine
        Engine.get_default.cache_clear()


@receiver(setting_changed)
def clear_serializers_cache(**kwargs):
    if kwargs['setting'] == 'SERIALIZATION_MODULES':
        from django.core import serializers
        serializers._serializers = {}


@receiver(setting_changed)
def language_changed(**kwargs):
    if kwargs['setting'] in {'LANGUAGES', 'LANGUAGE_CODE', 'LOCALE_PATHS'}:
        from django.utils.translation import trans_real
        trans_real._default = None
        trans_real._active = threading.local()
    if kwargs['setting'] in {'LANGUAGES', 'LOCALE_PATHS'}:
        from django.utils.translation import trans_real
        trans_real._translations = {}
        trans_real.check_for_language.cache_clear()


@receiver(setting_changed)
def file_storage_changed(**kwargs):
    file_storage_settings = {
        'DEFAULT_FILE_STORAGE',
        'FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS',
        'FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS',
        'MEDIA_ROOT',
        'MEDIA_URL',
    }

    if kwargs['setting'] in file_storage_settings:
        from django.core.files.storage import default_storage
        default_storage._wrapped = empty


@receiver(setting_changed)
def complex_setting_changed(**kwargs):
    if kwargs['enter'] and kwargs['setting'] in COMPLEX_OVERRIDE_SETTINGS:
        # Considering the current implementation of the signals framework,
        # stacklevel=5 shows the line containing the override_settings call.
        warnings.warn("Overriding setting %s can lead to unexpected behavior."
                      % kwargs['setting'], stacklevel=5)


@receiver(setting_changed)
def root_urlconf_changed(**kwargs):
    if kwargs['setting'] == 'ROOT_URLCONF':
        from django.core.urlresolvers import clear_url_caches, set_urlconf
        clear_url_caches()
        set_urlconf(None)