from django.db.models.sql.query import Query __all__ = ['CheckConstraint', 'UniqueConstraint'] class BaseConstraint: def __init__(self, name): self.name = name def constraint_sql(self, model, schema_editor): raise NotImplementedError('This method must be implemented by a subclass.') def full_constraint_sql(self, model, schema_editor): return schema_editor.sql_constraint % { 'name': schema_editor.quote_name(self.name), 'constraint': self.constraint_sql(model, schema_editor), } def create_sql(self, model, schema_editor): sql = self.full_constraint_sql(model, schema_editor) return schema_editor.sql_create_constraint % { 'table': schema_editor.quote_name(model._meta.db_table), 'constraint': sql, } def remove_sql(self, model, schema_editor): quote_name = schema_editor.quote_name return schema_editor.sql_delete_constraint % { 'table': quote_name(model._meta.db_table), 'name': quote_name(self.name), } def deconstruct(self): path = '%s.%s' % (self.__class__.__module__, self.__class__.__name__) path = path.replace('django.db.models.constraints', 'django.db.models') return (path, (), {'name': self.name}) def clone(self): _, args, kwargs = self.deconstruct() return self.__class__(*args, **kwargs) class CheckConstraint(BaseConstraint): def __init__(self, *, check, name): self.check = check super().__init__(name) def constraint_sql(self, model, schema_editor): query = Query(model) where = query.build_where(self.check) connection = schema_editor.connection compiler = connection.ops.compiler('SQLCompiler')(query, connection, 'default') sql, params = where.as_sql(compiler, connection) params = tuple(schema_editor.quote_value(p) for p in params) return schema_editor.sql_check_constraint % {'check': sql % params} def __repr__(self): return "<%s: check='%s' name=%r>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self.check, self.name) def __eq__(self, other): return ( isinstance(other, CheckConstraint) and self.name == other.name and self.check == other.check ) def deconstruct(self): path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct() kwargs['check'] = self.check return path, args, kwargs class UniqueConstraint(BaseConstraint): def __init__(self, *, fields, name): if not fields: raise ValueError('At least one field is required to define a unique constraint.') self.fields = tuple(fields) super().__init__(name) def constraint_sql(self, model, schema_editor): columns = ( model._meta.get_field(field_name).column for field_name in self.fields ) return schema_editor.sql_unique_constraint % { 'columns': ', '.join(map(schema_editor.quote_name, columns)), } def create_sql(self, model, schema_editor): columns = [model._meta.get_field(field_name).column for field_name in self.fields] return schema_editor._create_unique_sql(model, columns, self.name) def __repr__(self): return '<%s: fields=%r name=%r>' % (self.__class__.__name__, self.fields, self.name) def __eq__(self, other): return ( isinstance(other, UniqueConstraint) and self.name == other.name and self.fields == other.fields ) def deconstruct(self): path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct() kwargs['fields'] = self.fields return path, args, kwargs