from django.db import NotSupportedError from django.db.models.sql import compiler class SQLCompiler(compiler.SQLCompiler): def as_sql(self, with_limits=True, with_col_aliases=False): """ Create the SQL for this query. Return the SQL string and list of parameters. This is overridden from the original Query class to handle the additional SQL Oracle requires to emulate LIMIT and OFFSET. If 'with_limits' is False, any limit/offset information is not included in the query. """ # The `do_offset` flag indicates whether we need to construct # the SQL needed to use limit/offset with Oracle. do_offset = with_limits and (self.query.high_mark is not None or self.query.low_mark) if not do_offset: sql, params = super().as_sql(with_limits=False, with_col_aliases=with_col_aliases) elif not self.connection.features.supports_select_for_update_with_limit and self.query.select_for_update: raise NotSupportedError( 'LIMIT/OFFSET is not supported with select_for_update on this ' 'database backend.' ) else: sql, params = super().as_sql(with_limits=False, with_col_aliases=True) # Wrap the base query in an outer SELECT * with boundaries on # the "_RN" column. This is the canonical way to emulate LIMIT # and OFFSET on Oracle. high_where = '' if self.query.high_mark is not None: high_where = 'WHERE ROWNUM <= %d' % (self.query.high_mark,) if self.query.low_mark: sql = ( 'SELECT * FROM (SELECT "_SUB".*, ROWNUM AS "_RN" FROM (%s) ' '"_SUB" %s) WHERE "_RN" > %d' % (sql, high_where, self.query.low_mark) ) else: # Simplify the query to support subqueries if there's no offset. sql = ( 'SELECT * FROM (SELECT "_SUB".* FROM (%s) "_SUB" %s)' % (sql, high_where) ) return sql, params class SQLInsertCompiler(compiler.SQLInsertCompiler, SQLCompiler): pass class SQLDeleteCompiler(compiler.SQLDeleteCompiler, SQLCompiler): pass class SQLUpdateCompiler(compiler.SQLUpdateCompiler, SQLCompiler): pass class SQLAggregateCompiler(compiler.SQLAggregateCompiler, SQLCompiler): pass