from optparse import make_option from datetime import datetime import os import re import sys import socket from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand, CommandError from django.core.servers.basehttp import run, WSGIServerException, get_internal_wsgi_application from django.utils import autoreload naiveip_re = re.compile(r"""^(?: (?P (?P\d{1,3}(?:\.\d{1,3}){3}) | # IPv4 address (?P\[[a-fA-F0-9:]+\]) | # IPv6 address (?P[a-zA-Z0-9-]+(?:\.[a-zA-Z0-9-]+)*) # FQDN ):)?(?P\d+)$""", re.X) DEFAULT_PORT = "8000" class Command(BaseCommand): option_list = BaseCommand.option_list + ( make_option('--ipv6', '-6', action='store_true', dest='use_ipv6', default=False, help='Tells Django to use a IPv6 address.'), make_option('--nothreading', action='store_false', dest='use_threading', default=True, help='Tells Django to NOT use threading.'), make_option('--noreload', action='store_false', dest='use_reloader', default=True, help='Tells Django to NOT use the auto-reloader.'), ) help = "Starts a lightweight Web server for development." args = '[optional port number, or ipaddr:port]' # Validation is called explicitly each time the server is reloaded. requires_model_validation = False def get_handler(self, *args, **options): """ Returns the default WSGI handler for the runner. """ return get_internal_wsgi_application() def handle(self, addrport='', *args, **options): self.use_ipv6 = options.get('use_ipv6') if self.use_ipv6 and not socket.has_ipv6: raise CommandError('Your Python does not support IPv6.') if args: raise CommandError('Usage is runserver %s' % self.args) self._raw_ipv6 = False if not addrport: self.addr = '' self.port = DEFAULT_PORT else: m = re.match(naiveip_re, addrport) if m is None: raise CommandError('"%s" is not a valid port number ' 'or address:port pair.' % addrport) self.addr, _ipv4, _ipv6, _fqdn, self.port = m.groups() if not self.port.isdigit(): raise CommandError("%r is not a valid port number." % self.port) if self.addr: if _ipv6: self.addr = self.addr[1:-1] self.use_ipv6 = True self._raw_ipv6 = True elif self.use_ipv6 and not _fqdn: raise CommandError('"%s" is not a valid IPv6 address.' % self.addr) if not self.addr: self.addr = self.use_ipv6 and '::1' or '127.0.0.1' self._raw_ipv6 = bool(self.use_ipv6) self.run(*args, **options) def run(self, *args, **options): """ Runs the server, using the autoreloader if needed """ use_reloader = options.get('use_reloader') if use_reloader: autoreload.main(self.inner_run, args, options) else: self.inner_run(*args, **options) def inner_run(self, *args, **options): from django.conf import settings from django.utils import translation threading = options.get('use_threading') shutdown_message = options.get('shutdown_message', '') quit_command = (sys.platform == 'win32') and 'CTRL-BREAK' or 'CONTROL-C' self.stdout.write("Validating models...\n\n") self.validate(display_num_errors=True) self.stdout.write(( "%(started_at)s\n" "Django version %(version)s, using settings %(settings)r\n" "Starting development server at http://%(addr)s:%(port)s/\n" "Quit the server with %(quit_command)s.\n" ) % { "started_at": datetime.now().strftime('%B %d, %Y - %X'), "version": self.get_version(), "settings": settings.SETTINGS_MODULE, "addr": self._raw_ipv6 and '[%s]' % self.addr or self.addr, "port": self.port, "quit_command": quit_command, }) # django.core.management.base forces the locale to en-us. We should # set it up correctly for the first request (particularly important # in the "--noreload" case). translation.activate(settings.LANGUAGE_CODE) try: handler = self.get_handler(*args, **options) run(self.addr, int(self.port), handler, ipv6=self.use_ipv6, threading=threading) except WSGIServerException as e: # Use helpful error messages instead of ugly tracebacks. ERRORS = { 13: "You don't have permission to access that port.", 98: "That port is already in use.", 99: "That IP address can't be assigned-to.", } try: error_text = ERRORS[e.args[0].args[0]] except (AttributeError, KeyError): error_text = str(e) self.stderr.write("Error: %s" % error_text) # Need to use an OS exit because sys.exit doesn't work in a thread os._exit(1) except KeyboardInterrupt: if shutdown_message: self.stdout.write(shutdown_message) sys.exit(0) # Kept for backward compatibility BaseRunserverCommand = Command