from __future__ import unicode_literals from django.test import TestCase from django.utils import six from .models import (Book, Car, FunPerson, OneToOneRestrictedModel, Person, PersonManager, PublishedBookManager, RelatedModel, RestrictedModel) class CustomManagerTests(TestCase): custom_manager_names = [ 'custom_queryset_default_manager', 'custom_queryset_custom_manager', ] @classmethod def setUpTestData(cls): cls.b1 = Book.published_objects.create( title="How to program", author="Rodney Dangerfield", is_published=True) cls.b2 = Book.published_objects.create( title="How to be smart", author="Albert Einstein", is_published=False) cls.p1 = Person.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True) cls.droopy = Person.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False) def test_custom_manager_basic(self): """ Test a custom Manager method. """ self.assertQuerysetEqual( Person.objects.get_fun_people(), [ "Bugs Bunny" ], six.text_type ) def test_queryset_copied_to_default(self): """ The methods of a custom QuerySet are properly copied onto the default Manager. """ for manager_name in self.custom_manager_names: manager = getattr(Person, manager_name) # Public methods are copied manager.public_method() # Private methods are not copied with self.assertRaises(AttributeError): manager._private_method() def test_manager_honors_queryset_only(self): for manager_name in self.custom_manager_names: manager = getattr(Person, manager_name) # Methods with queryset_only=False are copied even if they are private. manager._optin_private_method() # Methods with queryset_only=True aren't copied even if they are public. with self.assertRaises(AttributeError): manager.optout_public_method() def test_manager_use_queryset_methods(self): """ Custom manager will use the queryset methods """ for manager_name in self.custom_manager_names: manager = getattr(Person, manager_name) queryset = manager.filter() self.assertQuerysetEqual(queryset, ["Bugs Bunny"], six.text_type) self.assertEqual(queryset._filter_CustomQuerySet, True) # Test that specialized querysets inherit from our custom queryset. queryset = manager.values_list('first_name', flat=True).filter() self.assertEqual(list(queryset), [six.text_type("Bugs")]) self.assertEqual(queryset._filter_CustomQuerySet, True) def test_init_args(self): """ The custom manager __init__() argument has been set. """ self.assertEqual(Person.custom_queryset_custom_manager.init_arg, 'hello') def test_manager_attributes(self): """ Custom manager method is only available on the manager and not on querysets. """ Person.custom_queryset_custom_manager.manager_only() with self.assertRaises(AttributeError): Person.custom_queryset_custom_manager.all().manager_only() def test_queryset_and_manager(self): """ Queryset method doesn't override the custom manager method. """ queryset = Person.custom_queryset_custom_manager.filter() self.assertQuerysetEqual(queryset, ["Bugs Bunny"], six.text_type) self.assertEqual(queryset._filter_CustomManager, True) def test_related_manager(self): """ The related managers extend the default manager. """ self.assertIsInstance(self.droopy.books, PublishedBookManager) self.assertIsInstance(self.b2.authors, PersonManager) def test_no_objects(self): """ The default manager, "objects", doesn't exist, because a custom one was provided. """ self.assertRaises(AttributeError, lambda: Book.objects) def test_filtering(self): """ Custom managers respond to usual filtering methods """ self.assertQuerysetEqual( Book.published_objects.all(), [ "How to program", ], lambda b: b.title ) def test_fk_related_manager(self): Person.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True, favorite_book=self.b1) Person.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False, favorite_book=self.b1) FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True, favorite_book=self.b1) FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False, favorite_book=self.b1) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.favorite_books.order_by('first_name').all(), [ "Bugs", "Droopy", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.fun_people_favorite_books.all(), [ "Bugs", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.favorite_books(manager='boring_people').all(), [ "Droopy", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.favorite_books(manager='fun_people').all(), [ "Bugs", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) def test_gfk_related_manager(self): Person.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True, favorite_thing=self.b1) Person.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False, favorite_thing=self.b1) FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True, favorite_thing=self.b1) FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False, favorite_thing=self.b1) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.favorite_things.all(), [ "Bugs", "Droopy", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.fun_people_favorite_things.all(), [ "Bugs", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.favorite_things(manager='boring_people').all(), [ "Droopy", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.favorite_things(manager='fun_people').all(), [ "Bugs", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) def test_m2m_related_manager(self): bugs = Person.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True) self.b1.authors.add(bugs) droopy = Person.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False) self.b1.authors.add(droopy) bugs = FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True) self.b1.fun_authors.add(bugs) droopy = FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False) self.b1.fun_authors.add(droopy) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.authors.order_by('first_name').all(), [ "Bugs", "Droopy", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.fun_authors.order_by('first_name').all(), [ "Bugs", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.authors(manager='boring_people').all(), [ "Droopy", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.authors(manager='fun_people').all(), [ "Bugs", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) def test_removal_through_default_fk_related_manager(self, bulk=True): bugs = FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True, favorite_book=self.b1) droopy = FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False, favorite_book=self.b1) self.b1.fun_people_favorite_books.remove(droopy, bulk=bulk) self.assertQuerysetEqual( FunPerson._base_manager.filter(favorite_book=self.b1), [ "Bugs", "Droopy", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) self.b1.fun_people_favorite_books.remove(bugs, bulk=bulk) self.assertQuerysetEqual( FunPerson._base_manager.filter(favorite_book=self.b1), [ "Droopy", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) bugs.favorite_book = self.b1 bugs.save() self.b1.fun_people_favorite_books.clear(bulk=bulk) self.assertQuerysetEqual( FunPerson._base_manager.filter(favorite_book=self.b1), [ "Droopy", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) def test_slow_removal_through_default_fk_related_manager(self): self.test_removal_through_default_fk_related_manager(bulk=False) def test_removal_through_specified_fk_related_manager(self, bulk=True): Person.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True, favorite_book=self.b1) droopy = Person.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False, favorite_book=self.b1) # Check that the fun manager DOESN'T remove boring people. self.b1.favorite_books(manager='fun_people').remove(droopy, bulk=bulk) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.favorite_books(manager='boring_people').all(), [ "Droopy", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) # Check that the boring manager DOES remove boring people. self.b1.favorite_books(manager='boring_people').remove(droopy, bulk=bulk) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.favorite_books(manager='boring_people').all(), [ ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) droopy.favorite_book = self.b1 droopy.save() # Check that the fun manager ONLY clears fun people. self.b1.favorite_books(manager='fun_people').clear(bulk=bulk) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.favorite_books(manager='boring_people').all(), [ "Droopy", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.favorite_books(manager='fun_people').all(), [ ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) def test_slow_removal_through_specified_fk_related_manager(self): self.test_removal_through_specified_fk_related_manager(bulk=False) def test_removal_through_default_gfk_related_manager(self, bulk=True): bugs = FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True, favorite_thing=self.b1) droopy = FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False, favorite_thing=self.b1) self.b1.fun_people_favorite_things.remove(droopy, bulk=bulk) self.assertQuerysetEqual( FunPerson._base_manager.order_by('first_name').filter(favorite_thing_id=self.b1.pk), [ "Bugs", "Droopy", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) self.b1.fun_people_favorite_things.remove(bugs, bulk=bulk) self.assertQuerysetEqual( FunPerson._base_manager.order_by('first_name').filter(favorite_thing_id=self.b1.pk), [ "Droopy", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) bugs.favorite_book = self.b1 bugs.save() self.b1.fun_people_favorite_things.clear(bulk=bulk) self.assertQuerysetEqual( FunPerson._base_manager.order_by('first_name').filter(favorite_thing_id=self.b1.pk), [ "Droopy", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) def test_slow_removal_through_default_gfk_related_manager(self): self.test_removal_through_default_gfk_related_manager(bulk=False) def test_removal_through_specified_gfk_related_manager(self, bulk=True): Person.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True, favorite_thing=self.b1) droopy = Person.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False, favorite_thing=self.b1) # Check that the fun manager DOESN'T remove boring people. self.b1.favorite_things(manager='fun_people').remove(droopy, bulk=bulk) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.favorite_things(manager='boring_people').all(), [ "Droopy", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) # Check that the boring manager DOES remove boring people. self.b1.favorite_things(manager='boring_people').remove(droopy, bulk=bulk) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.favorite_things(manager='boring_people').all(), [ ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) droopy.favorite_thing = self.b1 droopy.save() # Check that the fun manager ONLY clears fun people. self.b1.favorite_things(manager='fun_people').clear(bulk=bulk) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.favorite_things(manager='boring_people').all(), [ "Droopy", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.favorite_things(manager='fun_people').all(), [ ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) def test_slow_removal_through_specified_gfk_related_manager(self): self.test_removal_through_specified_gfk_related_manager(bulk=False) def test_removal_through_default_m2m_related_manager(self): bugs = FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True) self.b1.fun_authors.add(bugs) droopy = FunPerson.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False) self.b1.fun_authors.add(droopy) self.b1.fun_authors.remove(droopy) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.fun_authors.through._default_manager.all(), [ "Bugs", "Droopy", ], lambda c: c.funperson.first_name, ordered=False, ) self.b1.fun_authors.remove(bugs) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.fun_authors.through._default_manager.all(), [ "Droopy", ], lambda c: c.funperson.first_name, ordered=False, ) self.b1.fun_authors.add(bugs) self.b1.fun_authors.clear() self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.fun_authors.through._default_manager.all(), [ "Droopy", ], lambda c: c.funperson.first_name, ordered=False, ) def test_removal_through_specified_m2m_related_manager(self): bugs = Person.objects.create(first_name="Bugs", last_name="Bunny", fun=True) self.b1.authors.add(bugs) droopy = Person.objects.create(first_name="Droopy", last_name="Dog", fun=False) self.b1.authors.add(droopy) # Check that the fun manager DOESN'T remove boring people. self.b1.authors(manager='fun_people').remove(droopy) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.authors(manager='boring_people').all(), [ "Droopy", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) # Check that the boring manager DOES remove boring people. self.b1.authors(manager='boring_people').remove(droopy) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.authors(manager='boring_people').all(), [ ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) self.b1.authors.add(droopy) # Check that the fun manager ONLY clears fun people. self.b1.authors(manager='fun_people').clear() self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.authors(manager='boring_people').all(), [ "Droopy", ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) self.assertQuerysetEqual( self.b1.authors(manager='fun_people').all(), [ ], lambda c: c.first_name, ordered=False, ) class TestCars(TestCase): def test_managers(self): # Each model class gets a "_default_manager" attribute, which is a # reference to the first manager defined in the class. Car.cars.create(name="Corvette", mileage=21, top_speed=180) Car.cars.create(name="Neon", mileage=31, top_speed=100) self.assertQuerysetEqual( Car._default_manager.order_by("name"), [ "Corvette", "Neon", ], lambda c: c.name ) self.assertQuerysetEqual( Car.cars.order_by("name"), [ "Corvette", "Neon", ], lambda c: c.name ) # alternate manager self.assertQuerysetEqual( Car.fast_cars.all(), [ "Corvette", ], lambda c: c.name ) class CustomManagersRegressTestCase(TestCase): def test_filtered_default_manager(self): """Even though the default manager filters out some records, we must still be able to save (particularly, save by updating existing records) those filtered instances. This is a regression test for #8990, #9527""" related = RelatedModel.objects.create(name="xyzzy") obj = RestrictedModel.objects.create(name="hidden", related=related) obj.name = "still hidden" obj.save() # If the hidden object wasn't seen during the save process, # there would now be two objects in the database. self.assertEqual(RestrictedModel.plain_manager.count(), 1) def test_delete_related_on_filtered_manager(self): """Deleting related objects should also not be distracted by a restricted manager on the related object. This is a regression test for #2698.""" related = RelatedModel.objects.create(name="xyzzy") for name, public in (('one', True), ('two', False), ('three', False)): RestrictedModel.objects.create(name=name, is_public=public, related=related) obj = RelatedModel.objects.get(name="xyzzy") obj.delete() # All of the RestrictedModel instances should have been # deleted, since they *all* pointed to the RelatedModel. If # the default manager is used, only the public one will be # deleted. self.assertEqual(len(RestrictedModel.plain_manager.all()), 0) def test_delete_one_to_one_manager(self): # The same test case as the last one, but for one-to-one # models, which are implemented slightly different internally, # so it's a different code path. obj = RelatedModel.objects.create(name="xyzzy") OneToOneRestrictedModel.objects.create(name="foo", is_public=False, related=obj) obj = RelatedModel.objects.get(name="xyzzy") obj.delete() self.assertEqual(len(OneToOneRestrictedModel.plain_manager.all()), 0)