django1/scripts/manage_translations.py

187 lines
7.0 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# This python file contains utility scripts to manage Django translations.
# It has to be run inside the django git root directory.
#
# The following commands are available:
#
# * update_catalogs: check for new strings in core and contrib catalogs, and
# output how much strings are new/changed.
#
# * lang_stats: output statistics for each catalog/language combination
#
# * fetch: fetch translations from transifex.com
#
# Each command support the --languages and --resources options to limit their
# operation to the specified language or resource. For example, to get stats
# for Spanish in contrib.admin, run:
#
# $ python scripts/manage_translations.py lang_stats --language=es --resources=admin
import os
from optparse import OptionParser
from subprocess import call, Popen, PIPE
from django.core.management import call_command
HAVE_JS = ['admin']
def _get_locale_dirs(resources, include_core=True):
"""
Return a tuple (contrib name, absolute path) for all locale directories,
optionally including the django core catalog.
If resources list is not None, filter directories matching resources content.
"""
contrib_dir = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'django', 'contrib')
dirs = []
# Collect all locale directories
for contrib_name in os.listdir(contrib_dir):
path = os.path.join(contrib_dir, contrib_name, 'locale')
if os.path.isdir(path):
dirs.append((contrib_name, path))
if contrib_name in HAVE_JS:
dirs.append(("%s-js" % contrib_name, path))
if include_core:
dirs.insert(0, ('core', os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'django', 'conf', 'locale')))
# Filter by resources, if any
if resources is not None:
res_names = [d[0] for d in dirs]
dirs = [ld for ld in dirs if ld[0] in resources]
if len(resources) > len(dirs):
print("You have specified some unknown resources. "
"Available resource names are: %s" % (', '.join(res_names),))
exit(1)
return dirs
def _tx_resource_for_name(name):
""" Return the Transifex resource name """
if name == 'core':
return "django-core.core"
else:
return "django-core.contrib-%s" % name
def _check_diff(cat_name, base_path):
"""
Output the approximate number of changed/added strings in the en catalog.
"""
po_path = '%(path)s/en/LC_MESSAGES/django%(ext)s.po' % {
'path': base_path, 'ext': 'js' if cat_name.endswith('-js') else ''}
p = Popen("git diff -U0 %s | egrep -v '^@@|^[-+]#|^..POT-Creation' | wc -l" % po_path,
stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE, shell=True)
output, errors = p.communicate()
num_changes = int(output.strip()) - 4
print("%d changed/added messages in '%s' catalog." % (num_changes, cat_name))
def update_catalogs(resources=None, languages=None):
"""
Update the en/LC_MESSAGES/django.po (main and contrib) files with
new/updated translatable strings.
"""
contrib_dirs = _get_locale_dirs(resources, include_core=False)
os.chdir(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'django'))
print("Updating main en catalog")
call_command('makemessages', locale='en')
_check_diff('core', os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'conf', 'locale'))
# Contrib catalogs
for name, dir_ in contrib_dirs:
os.chdir(os.path.join(dir_, '..'))
print("Updating en catalog in %s" % dir_)
if name.endswith('-js'):
call_command('makemessages', locale='en', domain='djangojs')
else:
call_command('makemessages', locale='en')
_check_diff(name, dir_)
def lang_stats(resources=None, languages=None):
"""
Output language statistics of committed translation files for each
Django catalog.
If resources is provided, it should be a list of translation resource to
limit the output (e.g. ['core', 'gis']).
"""
locale_dirs = _get_locale_dirs(resources)
for name, dir_ in locale_dirs:
print("\nShowing translations stats for '%s':" % name)
langs = sorted([d for d in os.listdir(dir_) if not d.startswith('_')])
for lang in langs:
if languages and not lang in languages:
continue
# TODO: merge first with the latest en catalog
p = Popen("msgfmt -vc -o /dev/null %(path)s/%(lang)s/LC_MESSAGES/django%(ext)s.po" % {
'path': dir_, 'lang': lang, 'ext': 'js' if name.endswith('-js') else ''},
stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE, shell=True)
output, errors = p.communicate()
if p.returncode == 0:
# msgfmt output stats on stderr
print("%s: %s" % (lang, errors.strip()))
else:
print("Errors happened when checking %s translation for %s:\n%s" % (
lang, name, errors))
def fetch(resources=None, languages=None):
"""
Fetch translations from Transifex, wrap long lines, generate mo files.
"""
locale_dirs = _get_locale_dirs(resources)
errors = []
for name, dir_ in locale_dirs:
# Transifex pull
if languages is None:
call('tx pull -r %(res)s -a -f --minimum-perc=5' % {'res': _tx_resource_for_name(name)}, shell=True)
languages = sorted([d for d in os.listdir(dir_) if not d.startswith('_') and d != 'en'])
else:
for lang in languages:
call('tx pull -r %(res)s -f -l %(lang)s' % {
'res': _tx_resource_for_name(name), 'lang': lang}, shell=True)
# msgcat to wrap lines and msgfmt for compilation of .mo file
for lang in languages:
po_path = '%(path)s/%(lang)s/LC_MESSAGES/django%(ext)s.po' % {
'path': dir_, 'lang': lang, 'ext': 'js' if name.endswith('-js') else ''}
if not os.path.exists(po_path):
print("No %(lang)s translation for resource %(name)s" % {
'lang': lang, 'name': name})
continue
call('msgcat -o %s %s' % (po_path, po_path), shell=True)
res = call('msgfmt -c -o %s.mo %s' % (po_path[:-3], po_path), shell=True)
if res != 0:
errors.append((name, lang))
if errors:
print("\nWARNING: Errors have occurred in following cases:")
for resource, lang in errors:
print("\tResource %s for language %s" % (resource, lang))
exit(1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
RUNABLE_SCRIPTS = ('update_catalogs', 'lang_stats', 'fetch')
parser = OptionParser(usage="usage: %prog [options] cmd")
parser.add_option("-r", "--resources", action='append',
help="limit operation to the specified resources")
parser.add_option("-l", "--languages", action='append',
help="limit operation to the specified languages")
options, args = parser.parse_args()
if not args:
parser.print_usage()
exit(1)
if args[0] in RUNABLE_SCRIPTS:
eval(args[0])(options.resources, options.languages)
else:
print("Available commands are: %s" % ", ".join(RUNABLE_SCRIPTS))