517 lines
19 KiB
Python
517 lines
19 KiB
Python
from contextlib import suppress
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from functools import update_wrapper
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from weakref import WeakSet
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from django.apps import apps
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from django.contrib.admin import ModelAdmin, actions
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from django.contrib.auth import REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME
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from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
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from django.db.models.base import ModelBase
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from django.http import Http404, HttpResponseRedirect
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from django.template.response import TemplateResponse
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from django.urls import NoReverseMatch, reverse
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from django.utils.text import capfirst
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from django.utils.translation import gettext as _, gettext_lazy
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from django.views.decorators.cache import never_cache
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from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_protect
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from django.views.i18n import JavaScriptCatalog
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all_sites = WeakSet()
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class AlreadyRegistered(Exception):
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pass
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class NotRegistered(Exception):
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pass
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class AdminSite:
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"""
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An AdminSite object encapsulates an instance of the Django admin application, ready
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to be hooked in to your URLconf. Models are registered with the AdminSite using the
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register() method, and the get_urls() method can then be used to access Django view
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functions that present a full admin interface for the collection of registered
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models.
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"""
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# Text to put at the end of each page's <title>.
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site_title = gettext_lazy('Django site admin')
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# Text to put in each page's <h1>.
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site_header = gettext_lazy('Django administration')
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# Text to put at the top of the admin index page.
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index_title = gettext_lazy('Site administration')
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# URL for the "View site" link at the top of each admin page.
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site_url = '/'
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_empty_value_display = '-'
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login_form = None
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index_template = None
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app_index_template = None
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login_template = None
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logout_template = None
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password_change_template = None
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password_change_done_template = None
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def __init__(self, name='admin'):
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self._registry = {} # model_class class -> admin_class instance
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self.name = name
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self._actions = {'delete_selected': actions.delete_selected}
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self._global_actions = self._actions.copy()
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all_sites.add(self)
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def check(self, app_configs):
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"""
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Run the system checks on all ModelAdmins, except if they aren't
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customized at all.
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"""
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if app_configs is None:
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app_configs = apps.get_app_configs()
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app_configs = set(app_configs) # Speed up lookups below
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errors = []
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modeladmins = (o for o in self._registry.values() if o.__class__ is not ModelAdmin)
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for modeladmin in modeladmins:
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if modeladmin.model._meta.app_config in app_configs:
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errors.extend(modeladmin.check())
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return errors
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def register(self, model_or_iterable, admin_class=None, **options):
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"""
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Register the given model(s) with the given admin class.
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The model(s) should be Model classes, not instances.
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If an admin class isn't given, use ModelAdmin (the default admin
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options). If keyword arguments are given -- e.g., list_display --
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apply them as options to the admin class.
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If a model is already registered, raise AlreadyRegistered.
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If a model is abstract, raise ImproperlyConfigured.
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"""
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if not admin_class:
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admin_class = ModelAdmin
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if isinstance(model_or_iterable, ModelBase):
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model_or_iterable = [model_or_iterable]
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for model in model_or_iterable:
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if model._meta.abstract:
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raise ImproperlyConfigured(
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'The model %s is abstract, so it cannot be registered with admin.' % model.__name__
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)
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if model in self._registry:
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raise AlreadyRegistered('The model %s is already registered' % model.__name__)
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# Ignore the registration if the model has been
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# swapped out.
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if not model._meta.swapped:
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# If we got **options then dynamically construct a subclass of
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# admin_class with those **options.
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if options:
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# For reasons I don't quite understand, without a __module__
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# the created class appears to "live" in the wrong place,
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# which causes issues later on.
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options['__module__'] = __name__
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admin_class = type("%sAdmin" % model.__name__, (admin_class,), options)
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# Instantiate the admin class to save in the registry
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self._registry[model] = admin_class(model, self)
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def unregister(self, model_or_iterable):
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"""
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Unregister the given model(s).
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If a model isn't already registered, raise NotRegistered.
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"""
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if isinstance(model_or_iterable, ModelBase):
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model_or_iterable = [model_or_iterable]
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for model in model_or_iterable:
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if model not in self._registry:
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raise NotRegistered('The model %s is not registered' % model.__name__)
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del self._registry[model]
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def is_registered(self, model):
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"""
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Check if a model class is registered with this `AdminSite`.
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"""
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return model in self._registry
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def add_action(self, action, name=None):
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"""
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Register an action to be available globally.
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"""
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name = name or action.__name__
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self._actions[name] = action
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self._global_actions[name] = action
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def disable_action(self, name):
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"""
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Disable a globally-registered action. Raise KeyError for invalid names.
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"""
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del self._actions[name]
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def get_action(self, name):
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"""
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Explicitly get a registered global action whether it's enabled or
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not. Raise KeyError for invalid names.
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"""
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return self._global_actions[name]
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@property
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def actions(self):
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"""
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Get all the enabled actions as an iterable of (name, func).
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"""
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return iter(self._actions.items())
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@property
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def empty_value_display(self):
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return self._empty_value_display
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@empty_value_display.setter
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def empty_value_display(self, empty_value_display):
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self._empty_value_display = empty_value_display
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def has_permission(self, request):
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"""
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Return True if the given HttpRequest has permission to view
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*at least one* page in the admin site.
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"""
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return request.user.is_active and request.user.is_staff
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def admin_view(self, view, cacheable=False):
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"""
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Decorator to create an admin view attached to this ``AdminSite``. This
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wraps the view and provides permission checking by calling
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``self.has_permission``.
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You'll want to use this from within ``AdminSite.get_urls()``:
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class MyAdminSite(AdminSite):
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def get_urls(self):
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from django.conf.urls import url
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urls = super().get_urls()
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urls += [
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url(r'^my_view/$', self.admin_view(some_view))
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]
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return urls
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By default, admin_views are marked non-cacheable using the
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``never_cache`` decorator. If the view can be safely cached, set
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cacheable=True.
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"""
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def inner(request, *args, **kwargs):
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if not self.has_permission(request):
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if request.path == reverse('admin:logout', current_app=self.name):
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index_path = reverse('admin:index', current_app=self.name)
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return HttpResponseRedirect(index_path)
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# Inner import to prevent django.contrib.admin (app) from
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# importing django.contrib.auth.models.User (unrelated model).
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from django.contrib.auth.views import redirect_to_login
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return redirect_to_login(
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request.get_full_path(),
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reverse('admin:login', current_app=self.name)
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)
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return view(request, *args, **kwargs)
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if not cacheable:
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inner = never_cache(inner)
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# We add csrf_protect here so this function can be used as a utility
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# function for any view, without having to repeat 'csrf_protect'.
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if not getattr(view, 'csrf_exempt', False):
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inner = csrf_protect(inner)
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return update_wrapper(inner, view)
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def get_urls(self):
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from django.conf.urls import url, include
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# Since this module gets imported in the application's root package,
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# it cannot import models from other applications at the module level,
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# and django.contrib.contenttypes.views imports ContentType.
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from django.contrib.contenttypes import views as contenttype_views
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def wrap(view, cacheable=False):
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def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
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return self.admin_view(view, cacheable)(*args, **kwargs)
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wrapper.admin_site = self
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return update_wrapper(wrapper, view)
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# Admin-site-wide views.
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urlpatterns = [
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url(r'^$', wrap(self.index), name='index'),
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url(r'^login/$', self.login, name='login'),
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url(r'^logout/$', wrap(self.logout), name='logout'),
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url(r'^password_change/$', wrap(self.password_change, cacheable=True), name='password_change'),
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url(r'^password_change/done/$', wrap(self.password_change_done, cacheable=True),
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name='password_change_done'),
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url(r'^jsi18n/$', wrap(self.i18n_javascript, cacheable=True), name='jsi18n'),
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url(r'^r/(?P<content_type_id>\d+)/(?P<object_id>.+)/$', wrap(contenttype_views.shortcut),
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name='view_on_site'),
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]
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# Add in each model's views, and create a list of valid URLS for the
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# app_index
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valid_app_labels = []
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for model, model_admin in self._registry.items():
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urlpatterns += [
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url(r'^%s/%s/' % (model._meta.app_label, model._meta.model_name), include(model_admin.urls)),
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]
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if model._meta.app_label not in valid_app_labels:
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valid_app_labels.append(model._meta.app_label)
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# If there were ModelAdmins registered, we should have a list of app
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# labels for which we need to allow access to the app_index view,
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if valid_app_labels:
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regex = r'^(?P<app_label>' + '|'.join(valid_app_labels) + ')/$'
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urlpatterns += [
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url(regex, wrap(self.app_index), name='app_list'),
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]
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return urlpatterns
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@property
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def urls(self):
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return self.get_urls(), 'admin', self.name
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def each_context(self, request):
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"""
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Return a dictionary of variables to put in the template context for
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*every* page in the admin site.
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For sites running on a subpath, use the SCRIPT_NAME value if site_url
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hasn't been customized.
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"""
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script_name = request.META['SCRIPT_NAME']
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site_url = script_name if self.site_url == '/' and script_name else self.site_url
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return {
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'site_title': self.site_title,
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'site_header': self.site_header,
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'site_url': site_url,
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'has_permission': self.has_permission(request),
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'available_apps': self.get_app_list(request),
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}
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def password_change(self, request, extra_context=None):
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"""
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Handle the "change password" task -- both form display and validation.
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"""
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from django.contrib.admin.forms import AdminPasswordChangeForm
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from django.contrib.auth.views import PasswordChangeView
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url = reverse('admin:password_change_done', current_app=self.name)
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defaults = {
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'form_class': AdminPasswordChangeForm,
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'success_url': url,
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'extra_context': dict(self.each_context(request), **(extra_context or {})),
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}
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if self.password_change_template is not None:
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defaults['template_name'] = self.password_change_template
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request.current_app = self.name
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return PasswordChangeView.as_view(**defaults)(request)
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def password_change_done(self, request, extra_context=None):
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"""
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Display the "success" page after a password change.
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"""
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from django.contrib.auth.views import PasswordChangeDoneView
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defaults = {
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'extra_context': dict(self.each_context(request), **(extra_context or {})),
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}
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if self.password_change_done_template is not None:
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defaults['template_name'] = self.password_change_done_template
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request.current_app = self.name
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return PasswordChangeDoneView.as_view(**defaults)(request)
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def i18n_javascript(self, request, extra_context=None):
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"""
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Display the i18n JavaScript that the Django admin requires.
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`extra_context` is unused but present for consistency with the other
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admin views.
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"""
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return JavaScriptCatalog.as_view(packages=['django.contrib.admin'])(request)
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@never_cache
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def logout(self, request, extra_context=None):
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"""
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Log out the user for the given HttpRequest.
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This should *not* assume the user is already logged in.
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"""
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from django.contrib.auth.views import LogoutView
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defaults = {
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'extra_context': dict(
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self.each_context(request),
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# Since the user isn't logged out at this point, the value of
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# has_permission must be overridden.
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has_permission=False,
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**(extra_context or {})
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),
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}
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if self.logout_template is not None:
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defaults['template_name'] = self.logout_template
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request.current_app = self.name
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return LogoutView.as_view(**defaults)(request)
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@never_cache
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def login(self, request, extra_context=None):
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"""
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Display the login form for the given HttpRequest.
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"""
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if request.method == 'GET' and self.has_permission(request):
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# Already logged-in, redirect to admin index
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index_path = reverse('admin:index', current_app=self.name)
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return HttpResponseRedirect(index_path)
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from django.contrib.auth.views import LoginView
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# Since this module gets imported in the application's root package,
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# it cannot import models from other applications at the module level,
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# and django.contrib.admin.forms eventually imports User.
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from django.contrib.admin.forms import AdminAuthenticationForm
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context = dict(
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self.each_context(request),
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title=_('Log in'),
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app_path=request.get_full_path(),
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username=request.user.get_username(),
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)
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if (REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME not in request.GET and
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REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME not in request.POST):
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context[REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME] = reverse('admin:index', current_app=self.name)
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context.update(extra_context or {})
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defaults = {
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'extra_context': context,
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'authentication_form': self.login_form or AdminAuthenticationForm,
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'template_name': self.login_template or 'admin/login.html',
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}
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request.current_app = self.name
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return LoginView.as_view(**defaults)(request)
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def _build_app_dict(self, request, label=None):
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"""
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Build the app dictionary. The optional `label` parameter filters models
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of a specific app.
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"""
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app_dict = {}
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if label:
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models = {
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m: m_a for m, m_a in self._registry.items()
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if m._meta.app_label == label
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}
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else:
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models = self._registry
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for model, model_admin in models.items():
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app_label = model._meta.app_label
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has_module_perms = model_admin.has_module_permission(request)
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if not has_module_perms:
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continue
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perms = model_admin.get_model_perms(request)
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# Check whether user has any perm for this module.
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# If so, add the module to the model_list.
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if True not in perms.values():
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continue
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info = (app_label, model._meta.model_name)
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model_dict = {
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'name': capfirst(model._meta.verbose_name_plural),
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'object_name': model._meta.object_name,
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'perms': perms,
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}
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if perms.get('change'):
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with suppress(NoReverseMatch):
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model_dict['admin_url'] = reverse('admin:%s_%s_changelist' % info, current_app=self.name)
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if perms.get('add'):
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with suppress(NoReverseMatch):
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model_dict['add_url'] = reverse('admin:%s_%s_add' % info, current_app=self.name)
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if app_label in app_dict:
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app_dict[app_label]['models'].append(model_dict)
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else:
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app_dict[app_label] = {
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'name': apps.get_app_config(app_label).verbose_name,
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'app_label': app_label,
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'app_url': reverse(
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'admin:app_list',
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kwargs={'app_label': app_label},
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current_app=self.name,
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),
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'has_module_perms': has_module_perms,
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'models': [model_dict],
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}
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if label:
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return app_dict.get(label)
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return app_dict
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def get_app_list(self, request):
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"""
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Return a sorted list of all the installed apps that have been
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registered in this site.
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"""
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app_dict = self._build_app_dict(request)
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# Sort the apps alphabetically.
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app_list = sorted(app_dict.values(), key=lambda x: x['name'].lower())
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# Sort the models alphabetically within each app.
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for app in app_list:
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app['models'].sort(key=lambda x: x['name'])
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return app_list
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@never_cache
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def index(self, request, extra_context=None):
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"""
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Display the main admin index page, which lists all of the installed
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apps that have been registered in this site.
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"""
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app_list = self.get_app_list(request)
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context = dict(
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self.each_context(request),
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title=self.index_title,
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app_list=app_list,
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)
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context.update(extra_context or {})
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request.current_app = self.name
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return TemplateResponse(request, self.index_template or 'admin/index.html', context)
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def app_index(self, request, app_label, extra_context=None):
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app_dict = self._build_app_dict(request, app_label)
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if not app_dict:
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raise Http404('The requested admin page does not exist.')
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# Sort the models alphabetically within each app.
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app_dict['models'].sort(key=lambda x: x['name'])
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app_name = apps.get_app_config(app_label).verbose_name
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context = dict(
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self.each_context(request),
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title=_('%(app)s administration') % {'app': app_name},
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app_list=[app_dict],
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app_label=app_label,
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)
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context.update(extra_context or {})
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request.current_app = self.name
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return TemplateResponse(request, self.app_index_template or [
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'admin/%s/app_index.html' % app_label,
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'admin/app_index.html'
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], context)
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# This global object represents the default admin site, for the common case.
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# You can instantiate AdminSite in your own code to create a custom admin site.
|
|
site = AdminSite()
|