django1/tests/modeltests/get_latest/tests.py

54 lines
2.0 KiB
Python

from datetime import datetime
from django.test import TestCase
from models import Article, Person
class LatestTests(TestCase):
def test_latest(self):
# Because no Articles exist yet, latest() raises ArticleDoesNotExist.
self.assertRaises(Article.DoesNotExist, Article.objects.latest)
a1 = Article.objects.create(
headline="Article 1", pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 26),
expire_date=datetime(2005, 9, 1)
)
a2 = Article.objects.create(
headline="Article 2", pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 27),
expire_date=datetime(2005, 7, 28)
)
a3 = Article.objects.create(
headline="Article 3", pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 27),
expire_date=datetime(2005, 8, 27)
)
a4 = Article.objects.create(
headline="Article 4", pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 28),
expire_date=datetime(2005, 7, 30)
)
# Get the latest Article.
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.latest(), a4)
# Get the latest Article that matches certain filters.
self.assertEqual(
Article.objects.filter(pub_date__lt=datetime(2005, 7, 27)).latest(),
a1
)
# Pass a custom field name to latest() to change the field that's used
# to determine the latest object.
self.assertEqual(Article.objects.latest('expire_date'), a1)
self.assertEqual(
Article.objects.filter(pub_date__gt=datetime(2005, 7, 26)).latest('expire_date'),
a3,
)
def test_latest_manual(self):
# You can still use latest() with a model that doesn't have
# "get_latest_by" set -- just pass in the field name manually.
p1 = Person.objects.create(name="Ralph", birthday=datetime(1950, 1, 1))
p2 = Person.objects.create(name="Stephanie", birthday=datetime(1960, 2, 3))
self.assertRaises(AssertionError, Person.objects.latest)
self.assertEqual(Person.objects.latest("birthday"), p2)