193 lines
7.8 KiB
Python
193 lines
7.8 KiB
Python
import datetime
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import time
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from django import forms
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from django.forms.util import ErrorDict
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from django.conf import settings
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from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
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from django.contrib.comments.models import Comment
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from django.utils.crypto import salted_hmac, constant_time_compare
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from django.utils.encoding import force_unicode
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from django.utils.text import get_text_list
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from django.utils.translation import ungettext, ugettext_lazy as _
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COMMENT_MAX_LENGTH = getattr(settings,'COMMENT_MAX_LENGTH', 3000)
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class CommentSecurityForm(forms.Form):
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"""
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Handles the security aspects (anti-spoofing) for comment forms.
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"""
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content_type = forms.CharField(widget=forms.HiddenInput)
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object_pk = forms.CharField(widget=forms.HiddenInput)
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timestamp = forms.IntegerField(widget=forms.HiddenInput)
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security_hash = forms.CharField(min_length=40, max_length=40, widget=forms.HiddenInput)
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def __init__(self, target_object, data=None, initial=None):
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self.target_object = target_object
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if initial is None:
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initial = {}
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initial.update(self.generate_security_data())
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super(CommentSecurityForm, self).__init__(data=data, initial=initial)
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def security_errors(self):
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"""Return just those errors associated with security"""
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errors = ErrorDict()
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for f in ["honeypot", "timestamp", "security_hash"]:
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if f in self.errors:
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errors[f] = self.errors[f]
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return errors
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def clean_security_hash(self):
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"""Check the security hash."""
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security_hash_dict = {
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'content_type' : self.data.get("content_type", ""),
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'object_pk' : self.data.get("object_pk", ""),
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'timestamp' : self.data.get("timestamp", ""),
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}
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expected_hash = self.generate_security_hash(**security_hash_dict)
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actual_hash = self.cleaned_data["security_hash"]
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if not constant_time_compare(expected_hash, actual_hash):
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raise forms.ValidationError("Security hash check failed.")
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return actual_hash
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def clean_timestamp(self):
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"""Make sure the timestamp isn't too far (> 2 hours) in the past."""
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ts = self.cleaned_data["timestamp"]
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if time.time() - ts > (2 * 60 * 60):
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raise forms.ValidationError("Timestamp check failed")
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return ts
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def generate_security_data(self):
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"""Generate a dict of security data for "initial" data."""
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timestamp = int(time.time())
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security_dict = {
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'content_type' : str(self.target_object._meta),
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'object_pk' : str(self.target_object._get_pk_val()),
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'timestamp' : str(timestamp),
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'security_hash' : self.initial_security_hash(timestamp),
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}
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return security_dict
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def initial_security_hash(self, timestamp):
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"""
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Generate the initial security hash from self.content_object
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and a (unix) timestamp.
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"""
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initial_security_dict = {
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'content_type' : str(self.target_object._meta),
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'object_pk' : str(self.target_object._get_pk_val()),
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'timestamp' : str(timestamp),
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}
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return self.generate_security_hash(**initial_security_dict)
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def generate_security_hash(self, content_type, object_pk, timestamp):
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"""
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Generate a HMAC security hash from the provided info.
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"""
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info = (content_type, object_pk, timestamp)
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key_salt = "django.contrib.forms.CommentSecurityForm"
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value = "-".join(info)
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return salted_hmac(key_salt, value).hexdigest()
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class CommentDetailsForm(CommentSecurityForm):
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"""
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Handles the specific details of the comment (name, comment, etc.).
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"""
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name = forms.CharField(label=_("Name"), max_length=50)
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email = forms.EmailField(label=_("Email address"))
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url = forms.URLField(label=_("URL"), required=False)
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comment = forms.CharField(label=_('Comment'), widget=forms.Textarea,
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max_length=COMMENT_MAX_LENGTH)
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def get_comment_object(self):
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"""
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Return a new (unsaved) comment object based on the information in this
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form. Assumes that the form is already validated and will throw a
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ValueError if not.
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Does not set any of the fields that would come from a Request object
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(i.e. ``user`` or ``ip_address``).
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"""
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if not self.is_valid():
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raise ValueError("get_comment_object may only be called on valid forms")
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CommentModel = self.get_comment_model()
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new = CommentModel(**self.get_comment_create_data())
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new = self.check_for_duplicate_comment(new)
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return new
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def get_comment_model(self):
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"""
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Get the comment model to create with this form. Subclasses in custom
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comment apps should override this, get_comment_create_data, and perhaps
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check_for_duplicate_comment to provide custom comment models.
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"""
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return Comment
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def get_comment_create_data(self):
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"""
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Returns the dict of data to be used to create a comment. Subclasses in
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custom comment apps that override get_comment_model can override this
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method to add extra fields onto a custom comment model.
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"""
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return dict(
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content_type = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(self.target_object),
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object_pk = force_unicode(self.target_object._get_pk_val()),
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user_name = self.cleaned_data["name"],
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user_email = self.cleaned_data["email"],
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user_url = self.cleaned_data["url"],
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comment = self.cleaned_data["comment"],
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submit_date = datetime.datetime.now(),
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site_id = settings.SITE_ID,
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is_public = True,
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is_removed = False,
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)
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def check_for_duplicate_comment(self, new):
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"""
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Check that a submitted comment isn't a duplicate. This might be caused
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by someone posting a comment twice. If it is a dup, silently return the *previous* comment.
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"""
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possible_duplicates = self.get_comment_model()._default_manager.using(
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self.target_object._state.db
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).filter(
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content_type = new.content_type,
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object_pk = new.object_pk,
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user_name = new.user_name,
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user_email = new.user_email,
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user_url = new.user_url,
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)
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for old in possible_duplicates:
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if old.submit_date.date() == new.submit_date.date() and old.comment == new.comment:
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return old
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return new
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def clean_comment(self):
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"""
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If COMMENTS_ALLOW_PROFANITIES is False, check that the comment doesn't
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contain anything in PROFANITIES_LIST.
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"""
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comment = self.cleaned_data["comment"]
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if settings.COMMENTS_ALLOW_PROFANITIES == False:
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bad_words = [w for w in settings.PROFANITIES_LIST if w in comment.lower()]
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if bad_words:
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raise forms.ValidationError(ungettext(
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"Watch your mouth! The word %s is not allowed here.",
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"Watch your mouth! The words %s are not allowed here.", len(bad_words))
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% get_text_list(['"%s%s%s"' % (i[0], '-'*(len(i)-2), i[-1]) for i in bad_words], 'and'))
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return comment
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class CommentForm(CommentDetailsForm):
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honeypot = forms.CharField(required=False,
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label=_('If you enter anything in this field '\
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'your comment will be treated as spam'))
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def clean_honeypot(self):
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"""Check that nothing's been entered into the honeypot."""
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value = self.cleaned_data["honeypot"]
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if value:
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raise forms.ValidationError(self.fields["honeypot"].label)
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return value
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