django1/django/views/generic/date_based.py

359 lines
13 KiB
Python

import datetime
import time
from django.template import loader, RequestContext
from django.core.exceptions import ObjectDoesNotExist
from django.core.xheaders import populate_xheaders
from django.db.models.fields import DateTimeField
from django.http import Http404, HttpResponse
def archive_index(request, queryset, date_field, num_latest=15,
template_name=None, template_loader=loader,
extra_context=None, allow_empty=True, context_processors=None,
mimetype=None, allow_future=False, template_object_name='latest'):
"""
Generic top-level archive of date-based objects.
Templates: ``<app_label>/<model_name>_archive.html``
Context:
date_list
List of years
latest
Latest N (defaults to 15) objects by date
"""
if extra_context is None: extra_context = {}
model = queryset.model
if not allow_future:
queryset = queryset.filter(**{'%s__lte' % date_field: datetime.datetime.now()})
date_list = queryset.dates(date_field, 'year')[::-1]
if not date_list and not allow_empty:
raise Http404, "No %s available" % model._meta.verbose_name
if date_list and num_latest:
latest = queryset.order_by('-'+date_field)[:num_latest]
else:
latest = None
if not template_name:
template_name = "%s/%s_archive.html" % (model._meta.app_label, model._meta.object_name.lower())
t = template_loader.get_template(template_name)
c = RequestContext(request, {
'date_list' : date_list,
template_object_name : latest,
}, context_processors)
for key, value in extra_context.items():
if callable(value):
c[key] = value()
else:
c[key] = value
return HttpResponse(t.render(c), mimetype=mimetype)
def archive_year(request, year, queryset, date_field, template_name=None,
template_loader=loader, extra_context=None, allow_empty=False,
context_processors=None, template_object_name='object', mimetype=None,
make_object_list=False, allow_future=False):
"""
Generic yearly archive view.
Templates: ``<app_label>/<model_name>_archive_year.html``
Context:
date_list
List of months in this year with objects
year
This year
object_list
List of objects published in the given month
(Only available if make_object_list argument is True)
"""
if extra_context is None: extra_context = {}
model = queryset.model
now = datetime.datetime.now()
lookup_kwargs = {'%s__year' % date_field: year}
# Only bother to check current date if the year isn't in the past and future objects aren't requested.
if int(year) >= now.year and not allow_future:
lookup_kwargs['%s__lte' % date_field] = now
date_list = queryset.filter(**lookup_kwargs).dates(date_field, 'month')
if not date_list and not allow_empty:
raise Http404
if make_object_list:
object_list = queryset.filter(**lookup_kwargs)
else:
object_list = []
if not template_name:
template_name = "%s/%s_archive_year.html" % (model._meta.app_label, model._meta.object_name.lower())
t = template_loader.get_template(template_name)
c = RequestContext(request, {
'date_list': date_list,
'year': year,
'%s_list' % template_object_name: object_list,
}, context_processors)
for key, value in extra_context.items():
if callable(value):
c[key] = value()
else:
c[key] = value
return HttpResponse(t.render(c), mimetype=mimetype)
def archive_month(request, year, month, queryset, date_field,
month_format='%b', template_name=None, template_loader=loader,
extra_context=None, allow_empty=False, context_processors=None,
template_object_name='object', mimetype=None, allow_future=False):
"""
Generic monthly archive view.
Templates: ``<app_label>/<model_name>_archive_month.html``
Context:
month:
(date) this month
next_month:
(date) the first day of the next month, or None if the next month is in the future
previous_month:
(date) the first day of the previous month
object_list:
list of objects published in the given month
"""
if extra_context is None: extra_context = {}
try:
tt = time.strptime("%s-%s" % (year, month), '%s-%s' % ('%Y', month_format))
date = datetime.date(*tt[:3])
except ValueError:
raise Http404
model = queryset.model
now = datetime.datetime.now()
# Calculate first and last day of month, for use in a date-range lookup.
first_day = date.replace(day=1)
if first_day.month == 12:
last_day = first_day.replace(year=first_day.year + 1, month=1)
else:
last_day = first_day.replace(month=first_day.month + 1)
lookup_kwargs = {
'%s__gte' % date_field: first_day,
'%s__lt' % date_field: last_day,
}
# Only bother to check current date if the month isn't in the past and future objects are requested.
if last_day >= now.date() and not allow_future:
lookup_kwargs['%s__lte' % date_field] = now
object_list = queryset.filter(**lookup_kwargs)
if not object_list and not allow_empty:
raise Http404
# Calculate the next month, if applicable.
if allow_future:
next_month = last_day + datetime.timedelta(days=1)
elif last_day < datetime.date.today():
next_month = last_day + datetime.timedelta(days=1)
else:
next_month = None
if not template_name:
template_name = "%s/%s_archive_month.html" % (model._meta.app_label, model._meta.object_name.lower())
t = template_loader.get_template(template_name)
c = RequestContext(request, {
'%s_list' % template_object_name: object_list,
'month': date,
'next_month': next_month,
'previous_month': first_day - datetime.timedelta(days=1),
}, context_processors)
for key, value in extra_context.items():
if callable(value):
c[key] = value()
else:
c[key] = value
return HttpResponse(t.render(c), mimetype=mimetype)
def archive_week(request, year, week, queryset, date_field,
template_name=None, template_loader=loader,
extra_context=None, allow_empty=True, context_processors=None,
template_object_name='object', mimetype=None, allow_future=False):
"""
Generic weekly archive view.
Templates: ``<app_label>/<model_name>_archive_week.html``
Context:
week:
(date) this week
object_list:
list of objects published in the given week
"""
if extra_context is None: extra_context = {}
try:
tt = time.strptime(year+'-0-'+week, '%Y-%w-%U')
date = datetime.date(*tt[:3])
except ValueError:
raise Http404
model = queryset.model
now = datetime.datetime.now()
# Calculate first and last day of week, for use in a date-range lookup.
first_day = date
last_day = date + datetime.timedelta(days=7)
lookup_kwargs = {
'%s__gte' % date_field: first_day,
'%s__lt' % date_field: last_day,
}
# Only bother to check current date if the week isn't in the past and future objects aren't requested.
if last_day >= now.date() and not allow_future:
lookup_kwargs['%s__lte' % date_field] = now
object_list = queryset.filter(**lookup_kwargs)
if not object_list and not allow_empty:
raise Http404
if not template_name:
template_name = "%s/%s_archive_week.html" % (model._meta.app_label, model._meta.object_name.lower())
t = template_loader.get_template(template_name)
c = RequestContext(request, {
'%s_list' % template_object_name: object_list,
'week': date,
})
for key, value in extra_context.items():
if callable(value):
c[key] = value()
else:
c[key] = value
return HttpResponse(t.render(c), mimetype=mimetype)
def archive_day(request, year, month, day, queryset, date_field,
month_format='%b', day_format='%d', template_name=None,
template_loader=loader, extra_context=None, allow_empty=False,
context_processors=None, template_object_name='object',
mimetype=None, allow_future=False):
"""
Generic daily archive view.
Templates: ``<app_label>/<model_name>_archive_day.html``
Context:
object_list:
list of objects published that day
day:
(datetime) the day
previous_day
(datetime) the previous day
next_day
(datetime) the next day, or None if the current day is today
"""
if extra_context is None: extra_context = {}
try:
tt = time.strptime('%s-%s-%s' % (year, month, day),
'%s-%s-%s' % ('%Y', month_format, day_format))
date = datetime.date(*tt[:3])
except ValueError:
raise Http404
model = queryset.model
now = datetime.datetime.now()
if isinstance(model._meta.get_field(date_field), DateTimeField):
lookup_kwargs = {'%s__range' % date_field: (datetime.datetime.combine(date, datetime.time.min), datetime.datetime.combine(date, datetime.time.max))}
else:
lookup_kwargs = {date_field: date}
# Only bother to check current date if the date isn't in the past and future objects aren't requested.
if date >= now.date() and not allow_future:
lookup_kwargs['%s__lte' % date_field] = now
object_list = queryset.filter(**lookup_kwargs)
if not allow_empty and not object_list:
raise Http404
# Calculate the next day, if applicable.
if allow_future:
next_day = date + datetime.timedelta(days=1)
elif date < datetime.date.today():
next_day = date + datetime.timedelta(days=1)
else:
next_day = None
if not template_name:
template_name = "%s/%s_archive_day.html" % (model._meta.app_label, model._meta.object_name.lower())
t = template_loader.get_template(template_name)
c = RequestContext(request, {
'%s_list' % template_object_name: object_list,
'day': date,
'previous_day': date - datetime.timedelta(days=1),
'next_day': next_day,
}, context_processors)
for key, value in extra_context.items():
if callable(value):
c[key] = value()
else:
c[key] = value
return HttpResponse(t.render(c), mimetype=mimetype)
def archive_today(request, **kwargs):
"""
Generic daily archive view for today. Same as archive_day view.
"""
today = datetime.date.today()
kwargs.update({
'year': str(today.year),
'month': today.strftime('%b').lower(),
'day': str(today.day),
})
return archive_day(request, **kwargs)
def object_detail(request, year, month, day, queryset, date_field,
month_format='%b', day_format='%d', object_id=None, slug=None,
slug_field='slug', template_name=None, template_name_field=None,
template_loader=loader, extra_context=None, context_processors=None,
template_object_name='object', mimetype=None, allow_future=False):
"""
Generic detail view from year/month/day/slug or year/month/day/id structure.
Templates: ``<app_label>/<model_name>_detail.html``
Context:
object:
the object to be detailed
"""
if extra_context is None: extra_context = {}
try:
tt = time.strptime('%s-%s-%s' % (year, month, day),
'%s-%s-%s' % ('%Y', month_format, day_format))
date = datetime.date(*tt[:3])
except ValueError:
raise Http404
model = queryset.model
now = datetime.datetime.now()
if isinstance(model._meta.get_field(date_field), DateTimeField):
lookup_kwargs = {'%s__range' % date_field: (datetime.datetime.combine(date, datetime.time.min), datetime.datetime.combine(date, datetime.time.max))}
else:
lookup_kwargs = {date_field: date}
# Only bother to check current date if the date isn't in the past and future objects aren't requested.
if date >= now.date() and not allow_future:
lookup_kwargs['%s__lte' % date_field] = now
if object_id:
lookup_kwargs['%s__exact' % model._meta.pk.name] = object_id
elif slug and slug_field:
lookup_kwargs['%s__exact' % slug_field] = slug
else:
raise AttributeError, "Generic detail view must be called with either an object_id or a slug/slugfield"
try:
obj = queryset.get(**lookup_kwargs)
except ObjectDoesNotExist:
raise Http404, "No %s found for" % model._meta.verbose_name
if not template_name:
template_name = "%s/%s_detail.html" % (model._meta.app_label, model._meta.object_name.lower())
if template_name_field:
template_name_list = [getattr(obj, template_name_field), template_name]
t = template_loader.select_template(template_name_list)
else:
t = template_loader.get_template(template_name)
c = RequestContext(request, {
template_object_name: obj,
}, context_processors)
for key, value in extra_context.items():
if callable(value):
c[key] = value()
else:
c[key] = value
response = HttpResponse(t.render(c), mimetype=mimetype)
populate_xheaders(request, response, model, getattr(obj, obj._meta.pk.name))
return response