django1/django/db/backends/base/features.py

365 lines
14 KiB
Python

from django.db import ProgrammingError
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
class BaseDatabaseFeatures:
gis_enabled = False
# Oracle can't group by LOB (large object) data types.
allows_group_by_lob = True
allows_group_by_pk = False
allows_group_by_selected_pks = False
empty_fetchmany_value = []
update_can_self_select = True
# Does the backend distinguish between '' and None?
interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls = False
# Does the backend allow inserting duplicate NULL rows in a nullable
# unique field? All core backends implement this correctly, but other
# databases such as SQL Server do not.
supports_nullable_unique_constraints = True
# Does the backend allow inserting duplicate rows when a unique_together
# constraint exists and some fields are nullable but not all of them?
supports_partially_nullable_unique_constraints = True
# Does the backend support initially deferrable unique constraints?
supports_deferrable_unique_constraints = False
can_use_chunked_reads = True
can_return_columns_from_insert = False
can_return_rows_from_bulk_insert = False
has_bulk_insert = True
uses_savepoints = True
can_release_savepoints = False
# If True, don't use integer foreign keys referring to, e.g., positive
# integer primary keys.
related_fields_match_type = False
allow_sliced_subqueries_with_in = True
has_select_for_update = False
has_select_for_update_nowait = False
has_select_for_update_skip_locked = False
has_select_for_update_of = False
has_select_for_no_key_update = False
# Does the database's SELECT FOR UPDATE OF syntax require a column rather
# than a table?
select_for_update_of_column = False
# Does the default test database allow multiple connections?
# Usually an indication that the test database is in-memory
test_db_allows_multiple_connections = True
# Can an object be saved without an explicit primary key?
supports_unspecified_pk = False
# Can a fixture contain forward references? i.e., are
# FK constraints checked at the end of transaction, or
# at the end of each save operation?
supports_forward_references = True
# Does the backend truncate names properly when they are too long?
truncates_names = False
# Is there a REAL datatype in addition to floats/doubles?
has_real_datatype = False
supports_subqueries_in_group_by = True
# Does the backend ignore unnecessary ORDER BY clauses in subqueries?
ignores_unnecessary_order_by_in_subqueries = True
# Is there a true datatype for uuid?
has_native_uuid_field = False
# Is there a true datatype for timedeltas?
has_native_duration_field = False
# Does the database driver supports same type temporal data subtraction
# by returning the type used to store duration field?
supports_temporal_subtraction = False
# Does the __regex lookup support backreferencing and grouping?
supports_regex_backreferencing = True
# Can date/datetime lookups be performed using a string?
supports_date_lookup_using_string = True
# Can datetimes with timezones be used?
supports_timezones = True
# Does the database have a copy of the zoneinfo database?
has_zoneinfo_database = True
# When performing a GROUP BY, is an ORDER BY NULL required
# to remove any ordering?
requires_explicit_null_ordering_when_grouping = False
# Does the backend order NULL values as largest or smallest?
nulls_order_largest = False
# Does the backend support NULLS FIRST and NULLS LAST in ORDER BY?
supports_order_by_nulls_modifier = True
# Does the backend orders NULLS FIRST by default?
order_by_nulls_first = False
# The database's limit on the number of query parameters.
max_query_params = None
# Can an object have an autoincrement primary key of 0?
allows_auto_pk_0 = True
# Do we need to NULL a ForeignKey out, or can the constraint check be
# deferred
can_defer_constraint_checks = False
# Does the backend support tablespaces? Default to False because it isn't
# in the SQL standard.
supports_tablespaces = False
# Does the backend reset sequences between tests?
supports_sequence_reset = True
# Can the backend introspect the default value of a column?
can_introspect_default = True
# Confirm support for introspected foreign keys
# Every database can do this reliably, except MySQL,
# which can't do it for MyISAM tables
can_introspect_foreign_keys = True
# Map fields which some backends may not be able to differentiate to the
# field it's introspected as.
introspected_field_types = {
'AutoField': 'AutoField',
'BigAutoField': 'BigAutoField',
'BigIntegerField': 'BigIntegerField',
'BinaryField': 'BinaryField',
'BooleanField': 'BooleanField',
'CharField': 'CharField',
'DurationField': 'DurationField',
'GenericIPAddressField': 'GenericIPAddressField',
'IntegerField': 'IntegerField',
'PositiveBigIntegerField': 'PositiveBigIntegerField',
'PositiveIntegerField': 'PositiveIntegerField',
'PositiveSmallIntegerField': 'PositiveSmallIntegerField',
'SmallAutoField': 'SmallAutoField',
'SmallIntegerField': 'SmallIntegerField',
'TimeField': 'TimeField',
}
# Can the backend introspect the column order (ASC/DESC) for indexes?
supports_index_column_ordering = True
# Does the backend support introspection of materialized views?
can_introspect_materialized_views = False
# Support for the DISTINCT ON clause
can_distinct_on_fields = False
# Does the backend prevent running SQL queries in broken transactions?
atomic_transactions = True
# Can we roll back DDL in a transaction?
can_rollback_ddl = False
# Does it support operations requiring references rename in a transaction?
supports_atomic_references_rename = True
# Can we issue more than one ALTER COLUMN clause in an ALTER TABLE?
supports_combined_alters = False
# Does it support foreign keys?
supports_foreign_keys = True
# Can it create foreign key constraints inline when adding columns?
can_create_inline_fk = True
# Does it automatically index foreign keys?
indexes_foreign_keys = True
# Does it support CHECK constraints?
supports_column_check_constraints = True
supports_table_check_constraints = True
# Does the backend support introspection of CHECK constraints?
can_introspect_check_constraints = True
# Does the backend support 'pyformat' style ("... %(name)s ...", {'name': value})
# parameter passing? Note this can be provided by the backend even if not
# supported by the Python driver
supports_paramstyle_pyformat = True
# Does the backend require literal defaults, rather than parameterized ones?
requires_literal_defaults = False
# Does the backend require a connection reset after each material schema change?
connection_persists_old_columns = False
# What kind of error does the backend throw when accessing closed cursor?
closed_cursor_error_class = ProgrammingError
# Does 'a' LIKE 'A' match?
has_case_insensitive_like = False
# Suffix for backends that don't support "SELECT xxx;" queries.
bare_select_suffix = ''
# If NULL is implied on columns without needing to be explicitly specified
implied_column_null = False
# Does the backend support "select for update" queries with limit (and offset)?
supports_select_for_update_with_limit = True
# Does the backend ignore null expressions in GREATEST and LEAST queries unless
# every expression is null?
greatest_least_ignores_nulls = False
# Can the backend clone databases for parallel test execution?
# Defaults to False to allow third-party backends to opt-in.
can_clone_databases = False
# Does the backend consider table names with different casing to
# be equal?
ignores_table_name_case = False
# Place FOR UPDATE right after FROM clause. Used on MSSQL.
for_update_after_from = False
# Combinatorial flags
supports_select_union = True
supports_select_intersection = True
supports_select_difference = True
supports_slicing_ordering_in_compound = False
supports_parentheses_in_compound = True
# Does the database support SQL 2003 FILTER (WHERE ...) in aggregate
# expressions?
supports_aggregate_filter_clause = False
# Does the backend support indexing a TextField?
supports_index_on_text_field = True
# Does the backend support window expressions (expression OVER (...))?
supports_over_clause = False
supports_frame_range_fixed_distance = False
only_supports_unbounded_with_preceding_and_following = False
# Does the backend support CAST with precision?
supports_cast_with_precision = True
# How many second decimals does the database return when casting a value to
# a type with time?
time_cast_precision = 6
# SQL to create a procedure for use by the Django test suite. The
# functionality of the procedure isn't important.
create_test_procedure_without_params_sql = None
create_test_procedure_with_int_param_sql = None
# Does the backend support keyword parameters for cursor.callproc()?
supports_callproc_kwargs = False
# What formats does the backend EXPLAIN syntax support?
supported_explain_formats = set()
# Does DatabaseOperations.explain_query_prefix() raise ValueError if
# unknown kwargs are passed to QuerySet.explain()?
validates_explain_options = True
# Does the backend support the default parameter in lead() and lag()?
supports_default_in_lead_lag = True
# Does the backend support ignoring constraint or uniqueness errors during
# INSERT?
supports_ignore_conflicts = True
# Does this backend require casting the results of CASE expressions used
# in UPDATE statements to ensure the expression has the correct type?
requires_casted_case_in_updates = False
# Does the backend support partial indexes (CREATE INDEX ... WHERE ...)?
supports_partial_indexes = True
supports_functions_in_partial_indexes = True
# Does the backend support covering indexes (CREATE INDEX ... INCLUDE ...)?
supports_covering_indexes = False
# Does the backend support indexes on expressions?
supports_expression_indexes = True
# Does the backend treat COLLATE as an indexed expression?
collate_as_index_expression = False
# Does the database allow more than one constraint or index on the same
# field(s)?
allows_multiple_constraints_on_same_fields = True
# Does the backend support boolean expressions in SELECT and GROUP BY
# clauses?
supports_boolean_expr_in_select_clause = True
# Does the backend support JSONField?
supports_json_field = True
# Can the backend introspect a JSONField?
can_introspect_json_field = True
# Does the backend support primitives in JSONField?
supports_primitives_in_json_field = True
# Is there a true datatype for JSON?
has_native_json_field = False
# Does the backend use PostgreSQL-style JSON operators like '->'?
has_json_operators = False
# Does the backend support __contains and __contained_by lookups for
# a JSONField?
supports_json_field_contains = True
# Does value__d__contains={'f': 'g'} (without a list around the dict) match
# {'d': [{'f': 'g'}]}?
json_key_contains_list_matching_requires_list = False
# Does the backend support JSONObject() database function?
has_json_object_function = True
# Does the backend support column collations?
supports_collation_on_charfield = True
supports_collation_on_textfield = True
# Does the backend support non-deterministic collations?
supports_non_deterministic_collations = True
# Collation names for use by the Django test suite.
test_collations = {
'ci': None, # Case-insensitive.
'cs': None, # Case-sensitive.
'non_default': None, # Non-default.
'swedish_ci': None # Swedish case-insensitive.
}
# SQL template override for tests.aggregation.tests.NowUTC
test_now_utc_template = None
# A set of dotted paths to tests in Django's test suite that are expected
# to fail on this database.
django_test_expected_failures = set()
# A map of reasons to sets of dotted paths to tests in Django's test suite
# that should be skipped for this database.
django_test_skips = {}
def __init__(self, connection):
self.connection = connection
@cached_property
def supports_explaining_query_execution(self):
"""Does this backend support explaining query execution?"""
return self.connection.ops.explain_prefix is not None
@cached_property
def supports_transactions(self):
"""Confirm support for transactions."""
with self.connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('CREATE TABLE ROLLBACK_TEST (X INT)')
self.connection.set_autocommit(False)
cursor.execute('INSERT INTO ROLLBACK_TEST (X) VALUES (8)')
self.connection.rollback()
self.connection.set_autocommit(True)
cursor.execute('SELECT COUNT(X) FROM ROLLBACK_TEST')
count, = cursor.fetchone()
cursor.execute('DROP TABLE ROLLBACK_TEST')
return count == 0
def allows_group_by_selected_pks_on_model(self, model):
if not self.allows_group_by_selected_pks:
return False
return model._meta.managed