django1/django/template/loader.py

67 lines
2.0 KiB
Python

from . import engines
from .exceptions import TemplateDoesNotExist
def get_template(template_name, using=None):
"""
Loads and returns a template for the given name.
Raises TemplateDoesNotExist if no such template exists.
"""
chain = []
engines = _engine_list(using)
for engine in engines:
try:
return engine.get_template(template_name)
except TemplateDoesNotExist as e:
chain.append(e)
raise TemplateDoesNotExist(template_name, chain=chain)
def select_template(template_name_list, using=None):
"""
Loads and returns a template for one of the given names.
Tries names in order and returns the first template found.
Raises TemplateDoesNotExist if no such template exists.
"""
if isinstance(template_name_list, str):
raise TypeError(
'select_template() takes an iterable of template names but got a '
'string: %r. Use get_template() if you want to load a single '
'template by name.' % template_name_list
)
chain = []
engines = _engine_list(using)
for template_name in template_name_list:
for engine in engines:
try:
return engine.get_template(template_name)
except TemplateDoesNotExist as e:
chain.append(e)
if template_name_list:
raise TemplateDoesNotExist(', '.join(template_name_list), chain=chain)
else:
raise TemplateDoesNotExist("No template names provided")
def render_to_string(template_name, context=None, request=None, using=None):
"""
Loads a template and renders it with a context. Returns a string.
template_name may be a string or a list of strings.
"""
if isinstance(template_name, (list, tuple)):
template = select_template(template_name, using=using)
else:
template = get_template(template_name, using=using)
return template.render(context, request)
def _engine_list(using=None):
return engines.all() if using is None else [engines[using]]