215 lines
7.7 KiB
Python
215 lines
7.7 KiB
Python
import weakref
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try:
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set
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except NameError:
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from sets import Set as set # Python 2.3 fallback
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from django.dispatch import saferef
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WEAKREF_TYPES = (weakref.ReferenceType, saferef.BoundMethodWeakref)
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def _make_id(target):
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if hasattr(target, 'im_func'):
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return (id(target.im_self), id(target.im_func))
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return id(target)
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class Signal(object):
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"""Base class for all signals
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Internal attributes:
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receivers -- { receriverkey (id) : weakref(receiver) }
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"""
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def __init__(self, providing_args=None):
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"""providing_args -- A list of the arguments this signal can pass along in
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a send() call.
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"""
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self.receivers = []
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if providing_args is None:
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providing_args = []
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self.providing_args = set(providing_args)
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def connect(self, receiver, sender=None, weak=True, dispatch_uid=None):
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"""Connect receiver to sender for signal
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receiver -- a function or an instance method which is to
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receive signals. Receivers must be
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hashable objects.
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if weak is True, then receiver must be weak-referencable
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(more precisely saferef.safeRef() must be able to create
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a reference to the receiver).
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Receivers must be able to accept keyword arguments.
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If receivers have a dispatch_uid attribute, the receiver will
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not be added if another receiver already exists with that
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dispatch_uid.
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sender -- the sender to which the receiver should respond
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Must either be of type Signal, or None to receive events
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from any sender.
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weak -- whether to use weak references to the receiver
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By default, the module will attempt to use weak
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references to the receiver objects. If this parameter
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is false, then strong references will be used.
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dispatch_uid -- an identifier used to uniquely identify a particular
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instance of a receiver. This will usually be a string, though it
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may be anything hashable.
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returns None
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"""
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from django.conf import settings
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# If DEBUG is on, check that we got a good receiver
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if settings.DEBUG:
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import inspect
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assert callable(receiver), "Signal receivers must be callable."
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# Check for **kwargs
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# Not all callables are inspectable with getargspec, so we'll
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# try a couple different ways but in the end fall back on assuming
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# it is -- we don't want to prevent registration of valid but weird
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# callables.
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try:
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argspec = inspect.getargspec(receiver)
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except TypeError:
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try:
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argspec = inspect.getargspec(receiver.__call__)
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except (TypeError, AttributeError):
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argspec = None
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if argspec:
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assert argspec[2] is not None, \
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"Signal receivers must accept keyword arguments (**kwargs)."
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if dispatch_uid:
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lookup_key = (dispatch_uid, _make_id(sender))
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else:
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lookup_key = (_make_id(receiver), _make_id(sender))
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if weak:
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receiver = saferef.safeRef(receiver, onDelete=self._remove_receiver)
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for r_key, _ in self.receivers:
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if r_key == lookup_key:
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break
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else:
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self.receivers.append((lookup_key, receiver))
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def disconnect(self, receiver=None, sender=None, weak=True, dispatch_uid=None):
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"""Disconnect receiver from sender for signal
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receiver -- the registered receiver to disconnect. May be none if
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dispatch_uid is specified.
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sender -- the registered sender to disconnect
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weak -- the weakref state to disconnect
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dispatch_uid -- the unique identifier of the receiver to disconnect
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disconnect reverses the process of connect.
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If weak references are used, disconnect need not be called.
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The receiver will be remove from dispatch automatically.
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returns None
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"""
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if dispatch_uid:
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lookup_key = (dispatch_uid, _make_id(sender))
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else:
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lookup_key = (_make_id(receiver), _make_id(sender))
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for idx, (r_key, _) in enumerate(self.receivers):
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if r_key == lookup_key:
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del self.receivers[idx]
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def send(self, sender, **named):
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"""Send signal from sender to all connected receivers.
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sender -- the sender of the signal
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Either a specific object or None.
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named -- named arguments which will be passed to receivers.
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Returns a list of tuple pairs [(receiver, response), ... ].
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If any receiver raises an error, the error propagates back
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through send, terminating the dispatch loop, so it is quite
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possible to not have all receivers called if a raises an
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error.
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"""
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responses = []
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if not self.receivers:
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return responses
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for receiver in self._live_receivers(_make_id(sender)):
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response = receiver(signal=self, sender=sender, **named)
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responses.append((receiver, response))
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return responses
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def send_robust(self, sender, **named):
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"""Send signal from sender to all connected receivers catching errors
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sender -- the sender of the signal
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Can be any python object (normally one registered with
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a connect if you actually want something to occur).
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named -- named arguments which will be passed to receivers.
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These arguments must be a subset of the argument names
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defined in providing_args.
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Return a list of tuple pairs [(receiver, response), ... ],
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may raise DispatcherKeyError
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if any receiver raises an error (specifically any subclass of Exception),
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the error instance is returned as the result for that receiver.
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"""
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responses = []
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if not self.receivers:
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return responses
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# Call each receiver with whatever arguments it can accept.
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# Return a list of tuple pairs [(receiver, response), ... ].
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for receiver in self._live_receivers(_make_id(sender)):
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try:
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response = receiver(signal=self, sender=sender, **named)
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except Exception, err:
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responses.append((receiver, err))
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else:
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responses.append((receiver, response))
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return responses
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def _live_receivers(self, senderkey):
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"""Filter sequence of receivers to get resolved, live receivers
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This checks for weak references
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and resolves them, then returning only live
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receivers.
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"""
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none_senderkey = _make_id(None)
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for (receiverkey, r_senderkey), receiver in self.receivers:
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if r_senderkey == none_senderkey or r_senderkey == senderkey:
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if isinstance(receiver, WEAKREF_TYPES):
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# Dereference the weak reference.
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receiver = receiver()
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if receiver is not None:
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yield receiver
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else:
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yield receiver
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def _remove_receiver(self, receiver):
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"""Remove dead receivers from connections."""
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to_remove = []
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for key, connected_receiver in self.receivers:
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if connected_receiver == receiver:
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to_remove.append(key)
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for key in to_remove:
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for idx, (r_key, _) in enumerate(self.receivers):
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if r_key == key:
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del self.receivers[idx]
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