291 lines
11 KiB
Python
291 lines
11 KiB
Python
"""
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Field classes
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"""
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from util import ValidationError, DEFAULT_ENCODING, smart_unicode
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from widgets import TextInput, CheckboxInput, Select, SelectMultiple
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import datetime
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import re
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import time
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__all__ = (
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'Field', 'CharField', 'IntegerField',
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'DEFAULT_DATE_INPUT_FORMATS', 'DateField',
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'DEFAULT_DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS', 'DateTimeField',
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'RegexField', 'EmailField', 'URLField', 'BooleanField',
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'ChoiceField', 'MultipleChoiceField',
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'ComboField',
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)
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# These values, if given to to_python(), will trigger the self.required check.
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EMPTY_VALUES = (None, '')
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try:
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set # Only available in Python 2.4+
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except NameError:
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from sets import Set as set # Python 2.3 fallback
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class Field(object):
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widget = TextInput # Default widget to use when rendering this type of Field.
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# Tracks each time a Field instance is created. Used to retain order.
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creation_counter = 0
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def __init__(self, required=True, widget=None):
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self.required = required
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widget = widget or self.widget
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if isinstance(widget, type):
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widget = widget()
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self.widget = widget
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# Increase the creation counter, and save our local copy.
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self.creation_counter = Field.creation_counter
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Field.creation_counter += 1
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def clean(self, value):
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"""
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Validates the given value and returns its "cleaned" value as an
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appropriate Python object.
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Raises ValidationError for any errors.
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"""
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if self.required and value in EMPTY_VALUES:
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raise ValidationError(u'This field is required.')
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return value
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class CharField(Field):
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def __init__(self, max_length=None, min_length=None, required=True, widget=None):
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Field.__init__(self, required, widget)
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self.max_length, self.min_length = max_length, min_length
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def clean(self, value):
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"Validates max_length and min_length. Returns a Unicode object."
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Field.clean(self, value)
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if value in EMPTY_VALUES: value = u''
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value = smart_unicode(value)
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if self.max_length is not None and len(value) > self.max_length:
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raise ValidationError(u'Ensure this value has at most %d characters.' % self.max_length)
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if self.min_length is not None and len(value) < self.min_length:
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raise ValidationError(u'Ensure this value has at least %d characters.' % self.min_length)
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return value
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class IntegerField(Field):
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def clean(self, value):
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"""
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Validates that int() can be called on the input. Returns the result
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of int().
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"""
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super(IntegerField, self).clean(value)
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try:
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return int(value)
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except (ValueError, TypeError):
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raise ValidationError(u'Enter a whole number.')
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DEFAULT_DATE_INPUT_FORMATS = (
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'%Y-%m-%d', '%m/%d/%Y', '%m/%d/%y', # '2006-10-25', '10/25/2006', '10/25/06'
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'%b %d %Y', '%b %d, %Y', # 'Oct 25 2006', 'Oct 25, 2006'
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'%d %b %Y', '%d %b, %Y', # '25 Oct 2006', '25 Oct, 2006'
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'%B %d %Y', '%B %d, %Y', # 'October 25 2006', 'October 25, 2006'
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'%d %B %Y', '%d %B, %Y', # '25 October 2006', '25 October, 2006'
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)
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class DateField(Field):
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def __init__(self, input_formats=None, required=True, widget=None):
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Field.__init__(self, required, widget)
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self.input_formats = input_formats or DEFAULT_DATE_INPUT_FORMATS
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def clean(self, value):
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"""
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Validates that the input can be converted to a date. Returns a Python
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datetime.date object.
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"""
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Field.clean(self, value)
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if value in EMPTY_VALUES:
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return None
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if isinstance(value, datetime.datetime):
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return value.date()
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if isinstance(value, datetime.date):
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return value
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for format in self.input_formats:
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try:
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return datetime.date(*time.strptime(value, format)[:3])
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except ValueError:
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continue
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raise ValidationError(u'Enter a valid date.')
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DEFAULT_DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS = (
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'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', # '2006-10-25 14:30:59'
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'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M', # '2006-10-25 14:30'
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'%Y-%m-%d', # '2006-10-25'
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'%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S', # '10/25/2006 14:30:59'
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'%m/%d/%Y %H:%M', # '10/25/2006 14:30'
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'%m/%d/%Y', # '10/25/2006'
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'%m/%d/%y %H:%M:%S', # '10/25/06 14:30:59'
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'%m/%d/%y %H:%M', # '10/25/06 14:30'
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'%m/%d/%y', # '10/25/06'
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)
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class DateTimeField(Field):
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def __init__(self, input_formats=None, required=True, widget=None):
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Field.__init__(self, required, widget)
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self.input_formats = input_formats or DEFAULT_DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS
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def clean(self, value):
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"""
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Validates that the input can be converted to a datetime. Returns a
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Python datetime.datetime object.
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"""
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Field.clean(self, value)
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if value in EMPTY_VALUES:
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return None
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if isinstance(value, datetime.datetime):
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return value
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if isinstance(value, datetime.date):
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return datetime.datetime(value.year, value.month, value.day)
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for format in self.input_formats:
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try:
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return datetime.datetime(*time.strptime(value, format)[:6])
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except ValueError:
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continue
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raise ValidationError(u'Enter a valid date/time.')
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class RegexField(Field):
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def __init__(self, regex, error_message=None, required=True, widget=None):
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"""
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regex can be either a string or a compiled regular expression object.
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error_message is an optional error message to use, if
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'Enter a valid value' is too generic for you.
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"""
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Field.__init__(self, required, widget)
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if isinstance(regex, basestring):
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regex = re.compile(regex)
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self.regex = regex
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self.error_message = error_message or u'Enter a valid value.'
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def clean(self, value):
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"""
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Validates that the input matches the regular expression. Returns a
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Unicode object.
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"""
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Field.clean(self, value)
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if value in EMPTY_VALUES: value = u''
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value = smart_unicode(value)
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if (value or self.required) and not self.regex.search(value):
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raise ValidationError(self.error_message)
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return value
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email_re = re.compile(
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r"(^[-!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{}|~0-9A-Z]+(\.[-!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{}|~0-9A-Z]+)*" # dot-atom
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r'|^"([\001-\010\013\014\016-\037!#-\[\]-\177]|\\[\001-011\013\014\016-\177])*"' # quoted-string
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r')@(?:[A-Z0-9-]+\.)+[A-Z]{2,6}$', re.IGNORECASE) # domain
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class EmailField(RegexField):
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def __init__(self, required=True, widget=None):
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RegexField.__init__(self, email_re, u'Enter a valid e-mail address.', required, widget)
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url_re = re.compile(
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r'^https?://' # http:// or https://
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r'(?:[A-Z0-9-]+\.)+[A-Z]{2,6}' # domain
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r'(?::\d+)?' # optional port
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r'(?:/?|/\S+)$', re.IGNORECASE)
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try:
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from django.conf import settings
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URL_VALIDATOR_USER_AGENT = settings.URL_VALIDATOR_USER_AGENT
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except ImportError:
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# It's OK if Django settings aren't configured.
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URL_VALIDATOR_USER_AGENT = 'Django (http://www.djangoproject.com/)'
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class URLField(RegexField):
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def __init__(self, required=True, verify_exists=False, widget=None,
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validator_user_agent=URL_VALIDATOR_USER_AGENT):
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RegexField.__init__(self, url_re, u'Enter a valid URL.', required, widget)
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self.verify_exists = verify_exists
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self.user_agent = validator_user_agent
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def clean(self, value):
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value = RegexField.clean(self, value)
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if self.verify_exists:
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import urllib2
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from django.conf import settings
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headers = {
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"Accept": "text/xml,application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5",
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"Accept-Language": "en-us,en;q=0.5",
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"Accept-Charset": "ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7",
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"Connection": "close",
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"User-Agent": self.user_agent,
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}
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try:
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req = urllib2.Request(value, None, headers)
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u = urllib2.urlopen(req)
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except ValueError:
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raise ValidationError(u'Enter a valid URL.')
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except: # urllib2.URLError, httplib.InvalidURL, etc.
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raise ValidationError(u'This URL appears to be a broken link.')
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return value
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class BooleanField(Field):
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widget = CheckboxInput
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def clean(self, value):
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"Returns a Python boolean object."
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Field.clean(self, value)
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return bool(value)
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class ChoiceField(Field):
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def __init__(self, choices=(), required=True, widget=Select):
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if isinstance(widget, type):
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widget = widget(choices=choices)
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Field.__init__(self, required, widget)
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self.choices = choices
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def clean(self, value):
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"""
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Validates that the input is in self.choices.
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"""
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value = Field.clean(self, value)
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if value in EMPTY_VALUES: value = u''
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value = smart_unicode(value)
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valid_values = set([str(k) for k, v in self.choices])
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if value not in valid_values:
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raise ValidationError(u'Select a valid choice. %s is not one of the available choices.' % value)
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return value
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class MultipleChoiceField(ChoiceField):
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def __init__(self, choices=(), required=True, widget=SelectMultiple):
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ChoiceField.__init__(self, choices, required, widget)
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def clean(self, value):
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"""
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Validates that the input is a list or tuple.
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"""
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if not isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
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raise ValidationError(u'Enter a list of values.')
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if self.required and not value:
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raise ValidationError(u'This field is required.')
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new_value = []
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for val in value:
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val = smart_unicode(val)
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new_value.append(val)
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# Validate that each value in the value list is in self.choices.
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valid_values = set([k for k, v in self.choices])
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for val in new_value:
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if val not in valid_values:
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raise ValidationError(u'Select a valid choice. %s is not one of the available choices.' % val)
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return new_value
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class ComboField(Field):
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def __init__(self, fields=(), required=True, widget=None):
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Field.__init__(self, required, widget)
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self.fields = fields
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def clean(self, value):
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"""
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Validates the given value against all of self.fields, which is a
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list of Field instances.
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"""
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Field.clean(self, value)
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for field in self.fields:
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value = field.clean(value)
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return value
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