django1/django/contrib/auth/tests/test_views.py

689 lines
29 KiB
Python

import itertools
import os
import re
try:
from urllib.parse import urlparse, ParseResult
except ImportError: # Python 2
from urlparse import urlparse, ParseResult
from django.conf import global_settings, settings
from django.contrib.sites.models import Site, RequestSite
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.core import mail
from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse, NoReverseMatch
from django.http import QueryDict, HttpRequest
from django.utils.encoding import force_text
from django.utils.html import escape
from django.utils.http import urlquote
from django.utils._os import upath
from django.test import TestCase
from django.test.utils import override_settings, patch_logger
from django.middleware.csrf import CsrfViewMiddleware
from django.contrib.sessions.middleware import SessionMiddleware
from django.contrib.auth import SESSION_KEY, REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME
from django.contrib.auth.forms import (AuthenticationForm, PasswordChangeForm,
SetPasswordForm, PasswordResetForm)
from django.contrib.auth.tests.utils import skipIfCustomUser
from django.contrib.auth.views import login as login_view
@override_settings(
LANGUAGES=(
('en', 'English'),
),
LANGUAGE_CODE='en',
TEMPLATE_LOADERS=global_settings.TEMPLATE_LOADERS,
TEMPLATE_DIRS=(
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(upath(__file__)), 'templates'),
),
USE_TZ=False,
PASSWORD_HASHERS=('django.contrib.auth.hashers.SHA1PasswordHasher',),
)
class AuthViewsTestCase(TestCase):
"""
Helper base class for all the follow test cases.
"""
fixtures = ['authtestdata.json']
urls = 'django.contrib.auth.tests.urls'
def login(self, password='password'):
response = self.client.post('/login/', {
'username': 'testclient',
'password': password,
})
self.assertTrue(SESSION_KEY in self.client.session)
return response
def assertFormError(self, response, error):
"""Assert that error is found in response.context['form'] errors"""
form_errors = list(itertools.chain(*response.context['form'].errors.values()))
self.assertIn(force_text(error), form_errors)
def assertURLEqual(self, url, expected, parse_qs=False):
"""
Given two URLs, make sure all their components (the ones given by
urlparse) are equal, only comparing components that are present in both
URLs.
If `parse_qs` is True, then the querystrings are parsed with QueryDict.
This is useful if you don't want the order of parameters to matter.
Otherwise, the query strings are compared as-is.
"""
fields = ParseResult._fields
for attr, x, y in zip(fields, urlparse(url), urlparse(expected)):
if parse_qs and attr == 'query':
x, y = QueryDict(x), QueryDict(y)
if x and y and x != y:
self.fail("%r != %r (%s doesn't match)" % (url, expected, attr))
@skipIfCustomUser
class AuthViewNamedURLTests(AuthViewsTestCase):
urls = 'django.contrib.auth.urls'
def test_named_urls(self):
"Named URLs should be reversible"
expected_named_urls = [
('login', [], {}),
('logout', [], {}),
('password_change', [], {}),
('password_change_done', [], {}),
('password_reset', [], {}),
('password_reset_done', [], {}),
('password_reset_confirm', [], {
'uidb36': 'aaaaaaa',
'token': '1111-aaaaa',
}),
('password_reset_complete', [], {}),
]
for name, args, kwargs in expected_named_urls:
try:
reverse(name, args=args, kwargs=kwargs)
except NoReverseMatch:
self.fail("Reversal of url named '%s' failed with NoReverseMatch" % name)
@skipIfCustomUser
class PasswordResetTest(AuthViewsTestCase):
def test_email_not_found(self):
"""If the provided email is not registered, don't raise any error but
also don't send any email."""
response = self.client.get('/password_reset/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
response = self.client.post('/password_reset/', {'email': 'not_a_real_email@email.com'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 0)
def test_email_found(self):
"Email is sent if a valid email address is provided for password reset"
response = self.client.post('/password_reset/', {'email': 'staffmember@example.com'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
self.assertTrue("http://" in mail.outbox[0].body)
self.assertEqual(settings.DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL, mail.outbox[0].from_email)
def test_email_found_custom_from(self):
"Email is sent if a valid email address is provided for password reset when a custom from_email is provided."
response = self.client.post('/password_reset_from_email/', {'email': 'staffmember@example.com'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
self.assertEqual("staffmember@example.com", mail.outbox[0].from_email)
@override_settings(ALLOWED_HOSTS=['adminsite.com'])
def test_admin_reset(self):
"If the reset view is marked as being for admin, the HTTP_HOST header is used for a domain override."
response = self.client.post('/admin_password_reset/',
{'email': 'staffmember@example.com'},
HTTP_HOST='adminsite.com'
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
self.assertTrue("http://adminsite.com" in mail.outbox[0].body)
self.assertEqual(settings.DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL, mail.outbox[0].from_email)
# Skip any 500 handler action (like sending more mail...)
@override_settings(DEBUG_PROPAGATE_EXCEPTIONS=True)
def test_poisoned_http_host(self):
"Poisoned HTTP_HOST headers can't be used for reset emails"
# This attack is based on the way browsers handle URLs. The colon
# should be used to separate the port, but if the URL contains an @,
# the colon is interpreted as part of a username for login purposes,
# making 'evil.com' the request domain. Since HTTP_HOST is used to
# produce a meaningful reset URL, we need to be certain that the
# HTTP_HOST header isn't poisoned. This is done as a check when get_host()
# is invoked, but we check here as a practical consequence.
with patch_logger('django.security.DisallowedHost', 'error') as logger_calls:
response = self.client.post('/password_reset/',
{'email': 'staffmember@example.com'},
HTTP_HOST='www.example:dr.frankenstein@evil.tld'
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 0)
self.assertEqual(len(logger_calls), 1)
# Skip any 500 handler action (like sending more mail...)
@override_settings(DEBUG_PROPAGATE_EXCEPTIONS=True)
def test_poisoned_http_host_admin_site(self):
"Poisoned HTTP_HOST headers can't be used for reset emails on admin views"
with patch_logger('django.security.DisallowedHost', 'error') as logger_calls:
response = self.client.post('/admin_password_reset/',
{'email': 'staffmember@example.com'},
HTTP_HOST='www.example:dr.frankenstein@evil.tld'
)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 0)
self.assertEqual(len(logger_calls), 1)
def _test_confirm_start(self):
# Start by creating the email
response = self.client.post('/password_reset/', {'email': 'staffmember@example.com'})
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
return self._read_signup_email(mail.outbox[0])
def _read_signup_email(self, email):
urlmatch = re.search(r"https?://[^/]*(/.*reset/\S*)", email.body)
self.assertTrue(urlmatch is not None, "No URL found in sent email")
return urlmatch.group(), urlmatch.groups()[0]
def test_confirm_valid(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
response = self.client.get(path)
# redirect to a 'complete' page:
self.assertContains(response, "Please enter your new password")
def test_confirm_invalid(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
# Let's munge the token in the path, but keep the same length,
# in case the URLconf will reject a different length.
path = path[:-5] + ("0" * 4) + path[-1]
response = self.client.get(path)
self.assertContains(response, "The password reset link was invalid")
def test_confirm_invalid_user(self):
# Ensure that we get a 200 response for a non-existant user, not a 404
response = self.client.get('/reset/123456-1-1/')
self.assertContains(response, "The password reset link was invalid")
def test_confirm_overflow_user(self):
# Ensure that we get a 200 response for a base36 user id that overflows int
response = self.client.get('/reset/zzzzzzzzzzzzz-1-1/')
self.assertContains(response, "The password reset link was invalid")
def test_confirm_invalid_post(self):
# Same as test_confirm_invalid, but trying
# to do a POST instead.
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
path = path[:-5] + ("0" * 4) + path[-1]
self.client.post(path, {
'new_password1': 'anewpassword',
'new_password2': ' anewpassword',
})
# Check the password has not been changed
u = User.objects.get(email='staffmember@example.com')
self.assertTrue(not u.check_password("anewpassword"))
def test_confirm_complete(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
response = self.client.post(path, {'new_password1': 'anewpassword',
'new_password2': 'anewpassword'})
# Check the password has been changed
u = User.objects.get(email='staffmember@example.com')
self.assertTrue(u.check_password("anewpassword"))
# Check we can't use the link again
response = self.client.get(path)
self.assertContains(response, "The password reset link was invalid")
def test_confirm_different_passwords(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
response = self.client.post(path, {'new_password1': 'anewpassword',
'new_password2': 'x'})
self.assertFormError(response, SetPasswordForm.error_messages['password_mismatch'])
def test_reset_redirect_default(self):
response = self.client.post('/password_reset/',
{'email': 'staffmember@example.com'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertURLEqual(response.url, '/password_reset/done/')
def test_reset_custom_redirect(self):
response = self.client.post('/password_reset/custom_redirect/',
{'email': 'staffmember@example.com'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertURLEqual(response.url, '/custom/')
def test_reset_custom_redirect_named(self):
response = self.client.post('/password_reset/custom_redirect/named/',
{'email': 'staffmember@example.com'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertURLEqual(response.url, '/password_reset/')
def test_confirm_redirect_default(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
response = self.client.post(path, {'new_password1': 'anewpassword',
'new_password2': 'anewpassword'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertURLEqual(response.url, '/reset/done/')
def test_confirm_redirect_custom(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
path = path.replace('/reset/', '/reset/custom/')
response = self.client.post(path, {'new_password1': 'anewpassword',
'new_password2': 'anewpassword'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertURLEqual(response.url, '/custom/')
def test_confirm_redirect_custom_named(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
path = path.replace('/reset/', '/reset/custom/named/')
response = self.client.post(path, {'new_password1': 'anewpassword',
'new_password2': 'anewpassword'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertURLEqual(response.url, '/password_reset/')
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL='auth.CustomUser')
class CustomUserPasswordResetTest(AuthViewsTestCase):
fixtures = ['custom_user.json']
def _test_confirm_start(self):
# Start by creating the email
response = self.client.post('/password_reset/', {'email': 'staffmember@example.com'})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertEqual(len(mail.outbox), 1)
return self._read_signup_email(mail.outbox[0])
def _read_signup_email(self, email):
urlmatch = re.search(r"https?://[^/]*(/.*reset/\S*)", email.body)
self.assertTrue(urlmatch is not None, "No URL found in sent email")
return urlmatch.group(), urlmatch.groups()[0]
def test_confirm_valid_custom_user(self):
url, path = self._test_confirm_start()
response = self.client.get(path)
# redirect to a 'complete' page:
self.assertContains(response, "Please enter your new password")
@skipIfCustomUser
class ChangePasswordTest(AuthViewsTestCase):
def fail_login(self, password='password'):
response = self.client.post('/login/', {
'username': 'testclient',
'password': password,
})
self.assertFormError(response, AuthenticationForm.error_messages['invalid_login'] % {
'username': User._meta.get_field('username').verbose_name
})
def logout(self):
response = self.client.get('/logout/')
def test_password_change_fails_with_invalid_old_password(self):
self.login()
response = self.client.post('/password_change/', {
'old_password': 'donuts',
'new_password1': 'password1',
'new_password2': 'password1',
})
self.assertFormError(response, PasswordChangeForm.error_messages['password_incorrect'])
def test_password_change_fails_with_mismatched_passwords(self):
self.login()
response = self.client.post('/password_change/', {
'old_password': 'password',
'new_password1': 'password1',
'new_password2': 'donuts',
})
self.assertFormError(response, SetPasswordForm.error_messages['password_mismatch'])
def test_password_change_succeeds(self):
self.login()
response = self.client.post('/password_change/', {
'old_password': 'password',
'new_password1': 'password1',
'new_password2': 'password1',
})
self.fail_login()
self.login(password='password1')
def test_password_change_done_succeeds(self):
self.login()
response = self.client.post('/password_change/', {
'old_password': 'password',
'new_password1': 'password1',
'new_password2': 'password1',
})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertURLEqual(response.url, '/password_change/done/')
@override_settings(LOGIN_URL='/login/')
def test_password_change_done_fails(self):
response = self.client.get('/password_change/done/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertURLEqual(response.url, '/login/?next=/password_change/done/')
def test_password_change_redirect_default(self):
self.login()
response = self.client.post('/password_change/', {
'old_password': 'password',
'new_password1': 'password1',
'new_password2': 'password1',
})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertURLEqual(response.url, '/password_change/done/')
def test_password_change_redirect_custom(self):
self.login()
response = self.client.post('/password_change/custom/', {
'old_password': 'password',
'new_password1': 'password1',
'new_password2': 'password1',
})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertURLEqual(response.url, '/custom/')
def test_password_change_redirect_custom_named(self):
self.login()
response = self.client.post('/password_change/custom/named/', {
'old_password': 'password',
'new_password1': 'password1',
'new_password2': 'password1',
})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertURLEqual(response.url, '/password_reset/')
@skipIfCustomUser
class LoginTest(AuthViewsTestCase):
def test_current_site_in_context_after_login(self):
response = self.client.get(reverse('login'))
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
if Site._meta.installed:
site = Site.objects.get_current()
self.assertEqual(response.context['site'], site)
self.assertEqual(response.context['site_name'], site.name)
else:
self.assertIsInstance(response.context['site'], RequestSite)
self.assertTrue(isinstance(response.context['form'], AuthenticationForm),
'Login form is not an AuthenticationForm')
def test_security_check(self, password='password'):
login_url = reverse('login')
# Those URLs should not pass the security check
for bad_url in ('http://example.com',
'https://example.com',
'ftp://exampel.com',
'//example.com'):
nasty_url = '%(url)s?%(next)s=%(bad_url)s' % {
'url': login_url,
'next': REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME,
'bad_url': urlquote(bad_url),
}
response = self.client.post(nasty_url, {
'username': 'testclient',
'password': password,
})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertFalse(bad_url in response.url,
"%s should be blocked" % bad_url)
# These URLs *should* still pass the security check
for good_url in ('/view/?param=http://example.com',
'/view/?param=https://example.com',
'/view?param=ftp://exampel.com',
'view/?param=//example.com',
'https:///',
'//testserver/',
'/url%20with%20spaces/'): # see ticket #12534
safe_url = '%(url)s?%(next)s=%(good_url)s' % {
'url': login_url,
'next': REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME,
'good_url': urlquote(good_url),
}
response = self.client.post(safe_url, {
'username': 'testclient',
'password': password,
})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertTrue(good_url in response.url,
"%s should be allowed" % good_url)
def test_login_form_contains_request(self):
# 15198
response = self.client.post('/custom_requestauth_login/', {
'username': 'testclient',
'password': 'password',
}, follow=True)
# the custom authentication form used by this login asserts
# that a request is passed to the form successfully.
def test_login_csrf_rotate(self, password='password'):
"""
Makes sure that a login rotates the currently-used CSRF token.
"""
# Do a GET to establish a CSRF token
# TestClient isn't used here as we're testing middleware, essentially.
req = HttpRequest()
CsrfViewMiddleware().process_view(req, login_view, (), {})
req.META["CSRF_COOKIE_USED"] = True
resp = login_view(req)
resp2 = CsrfViewMiddleware().process_response(req, resp)
csrf_cookie = resp2.cookies.get(settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME, None)
token1 = csrf_cookie.coded_value
# Prepare the POST request
req = HttpRequest()
req.COOKIES[settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME] = token1
req.method = "POST"
req.POST = {'username': 'testclient', 'password': password, 'csrfmiddlewaretoken': token1}
req.REQUEST = req.POST
# Use POST request to log in
SessionMiddleware().process_request(req)
CsrfViewMiddleware().process_view(req, login_view, (), {})
req.META["SERVER_NAME"] = "testserver" # Required to have redirect work in login view
req.META["SERVER_PORT"] = 80
req.META["CSRF_COOKIE_USED"] = True
resp = login_view(req)
resp2 = CsrfViewMiddleware().process_response(req, resp)
csrf_cookie = resp2.cookies.get(settings.CSRF_COOKIE_NAME, None)
token2 = csrf_cookie.coded_value
# Check the CSRF token switched
self.assertNotEqual(token1, token2)
@skipIfCustomUser
class LoginURLSettings(AuthViewsTestCase):
"""Tests for settings.LOGIN_URL."""
def assertLoginURLEquals(self, url, parse_qs=False):
response = self.client.get('/login_required/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertURLEqual(response.url, url, parse_qs=parse_qs)
@override_settings(LOGIN_URL='/login/')
def test_standard_login_url(self):
self.assertLoginURLEquals('/login/?next=/login_required/')
@override_settings(LOGIN_URL='login')
def test_named_login_url(self):
self.assertLoginURLEquals('/login/?next=/login_required/')
@override_settings(LOGIN_URL='http://remote.example.com/login')
def test_remote_login_url(self):
quoted_next = urlquote('http://testserver/login_required/')
expected = 'http://remote.example.com/login?next=%s' % quoted_next
self.assertLoginURLEquals(expected)
@override_settings(LOGIN_URL='https:///login/')
def test_https_login_url(self):
quoted_next = urlquote('http://testserver/login_required/')
expected = 'https:///login/?next=%s' % quoted_next
self.assertLoginURLEquals(expected)
@override_settings(LOGIN_URL='/login/?pretty=1')
def test_login_url_with_querystring(self):
self.assertLoginURLEquals('/login/?pretty=1&next=/login_required/', parse_qs=True)
@override_settings(LOGIN_URL='http://remote.example.com/login/?next=/default/')
def test_remote_login_url_with_next_querystring(self):
quoted_next = urlquote('http://testserver/login_required/')
expected = 'http://remote.example.com/login/?next=%s' % quoted_next
self.assertLoginURLEquals(expected)
@skipIfCustomUser
class LoginRedirectUrlTest(AuthViewsTestCase):
"""Tests for settings.LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL."""
def assertLoginRedirectURLEqual(self, url):
response = self.login()
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertURLEqual(response.url, url)
def test_default(self):
self.assertLoginRedirectURLEqual('/accounts/profile/')
@override_settings(LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL='/custom/')
def test_custom(self):
self.assertLoginRedirectURLEqual('/custom/')
@override_settings(LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL='password_reset')
def test_named(self):
self.assertLoginRedirectURLEqual('/password_reset/')
@override_settings(LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL='http://remote.example.com/welcome/')
def test_remote(self):
self.assertLoginRedirectURLEqual('http://remote.example.com/welcome/')
@skipIfCustomUser
class LogoutTest(AuthViewsTestCase):
def confirm_logged_out(self):
self.assertTrue(SESSION_KEY not in self.client.session)
def test_logout_default(self):
"Logout without next_page option renders the default template"
self.login()
response = self.client.get('/logout/')
self.assertContains(response, 'Logged out')
self.confirm_logged_out()
def test_14377(self):
# Bug 14377
self.login()
response = self.client.get('/logout/')
self.assertTrue('site' in response.context)
def test_logout_with_overridden_redirect_url(self):
# Bug 11223
self.login()
response = self.client.get('/logout/next_page/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertURLEqual(response.url, '/somewhere/')
response = self.client.get('/logout/next_page/?next=/login/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertURLEqual(response.url, '/login/')
self.confirm_logged_out()
def test_logout_with_next_page_specified(self):
"Logout with next_page option given redirects to specified resource"
self.login()
response = self.client.get('/logout/next_page/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertURLEqual(response.url, '/somewhere/')
self.confirm_logged_out()
def test_logout_with_redirect_argument(self):
"Logout with query string redirects to specified resource"
self.login()
response = self.client.get('/logout/?next=/login/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertURLEqual(response.url, '/login/')
self.confirm_logged_out()
def test_logout_with_custom_redirect_argument(self):
"Logout with custom query string redirects to specified resource"
self.login()
response = self.client.get('/logout/custom_query/?follow=/somewhere/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertURLEqual(response.url, '/somewhere/')
self.confirm_logged_out()
def test_logout_with_named_redirect(self):
"Logout resolves names or URLs passed as next_page."
self.login()
response = self.client.get('/logout/next_page/named/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertURLEqual(response.url, '/password_reset/')
self.confirm_logged_out()
def test_security_check(self, password='password'):
logout_url = reverse('logout')
# Those URLs should not pass the security check
for bad_url in ('http://example.com',
'https://example.com',
'ftp://exampel.com',
'//example.com'):
nasty_url = '%(url)s?%(next)s=%(bad_url)s' % {
'url': logout_url,
'next': REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME,
'bad_url': urlquote(bad_url),
}
self.login()
response = self.client.get(nasty_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertFalse(bad_url in response.url,
"%s should be blocked" % bad_url)
self.confirm_logged_out()
# These URLs *should* still pass the security check
for good_url in ('/view/?param=http://example.com',
'/view/?param=https://example.com',
'/view?param=ftp://exampel.com',
'view/?param=//example.com',
'https:///',
'//testserver/',
'/url%20with%20spaces/'): # see ticket #12534
safe_url = '%(url)s?%(next)s=%(good_url)s' % {
'url': logout_url,
'next': REDIRECT_FIELD_NAME,
'good_url': urlquote(good_url),
}
self.login()
response = self.client.get(safe_url)
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
self.assertTrue(good_url in response.url,
"%s should be allowed" % good_url)
self.confirm_logged_out()
@skipIfCustomUser
class ChangelistTests(AuthViewsTestCase):
urls = 'django.contrib.auth.tests.urls_admin'
# #20078 - users shouldn't be allowed to guess password hashes via
# repeated password__startswith queries.
def test_changelist_disallows_password_lookups(self):
# Make me a superuser before loging in.
User.objects.filter(username='testclient').update(is_staff=True, is_superuser=True)
self.login()
# A lookup that tries to filter on password isn't OK
with patch_logger('django.security.DisallowedModelAdminLookup', 'error') as logger_calls:
response = self.client.get('/admin/auth/user/?password__startswith=sha1$')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 400)
self.assertEqual(len(logger_calls), 1)