189 lines
7.2 KiB
Python
189 lines
7.2 KiB
Python
"""
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Classes to represent the definitions of aggregate functions.
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"""
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from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
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from django.db.models.expressions import Case, Func, Star, When
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from django.db.models.fields import DecimalField, FloatField, IntegerField
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__all__ = [
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'Aggregate', 'Avg', 'Count', 'Max', 'Min', 'StdDev', 'Sum', 'Variance',
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]
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class Aggregate(Func):
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contains_aggregate = True
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name = None
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filter_template = '%s FILTER (WHERE %%(filter)s)'
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window_compatible = True
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def __init__(self, *args, filter=None, **kwargs):
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self.filter = filter
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super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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def get_source_fields(self):
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# Don't return the filter expression since it's not a source field.
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return [e._output_field_or_none for e in super().get_source_expressions()]
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def get_source_expressions(self):
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source_expressions = super().get_source_expressions()
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if self.filter:
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return source_expressions + [self.filter]
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return source_expressions
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def set_source_expressions(self, exprs):
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self.filter = self.filter and exprs.pop()
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return super().set_source_expressions(exprs)
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def resolve_expression(self, query=None, allow_joins=True, reuse=None, summarize=False, for_save=False):
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# Aggregates are not allowed in UPDATE queries, so ignore for_save
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c = super().resolve_expression(query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize)
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c.filter = c.filter and c.filter.resolve_expression(query, allow_joins, reuse, summarize)
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if not summarize:
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# Call Aggregate.get_source_expressions() to avoid
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# returning self.filter and including that in this loop.
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expressions = super(Aggregate, c).get_source_expressions()
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for index, expr in enumerate(expressions):
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if expr.contains_aggregate:
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before_resolved = self.get_source_expressions()[index]
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name = before_resolved.name if hasattr(before_resolved, 'name') else repr(before_resolved)
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raise FieldError("Cannot compute %s('%s'): '%s' is an aggregate" % (c.name, name, name))
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return c
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@property
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def default_alias(self):
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expressions = self.get_source_expressions()
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if len(expressions) == 1 and hasattr(expressions[0], 'name'):
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return '%s__%s' % (expressions[0].name, self.name.lower())
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raise TypeError("Complex expressions require an alias")
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def get_group_by_cols(self):
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return []
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def as_sql(self, compiler, connection, **extra_context):
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if self.filter:
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if connection.features.supports_aggregate_filter_clause:
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filter_sql, filter_params = self.filter.as_sql(compiler, connection)
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template = self.filter_template % extra_context.get('template', self.template)
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sql, params = super().as_sql(
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compiler, connection, template=template, filter=filter_sql,
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**extra_context
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)
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return sql, params + filter_params
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else:
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copy = self.copy()
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copy.filter = None
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source_expressions = copy.get_source_expressions()
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condition = When(self.filter, then=source_expressions[0])
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copy.set_source_expressions([Case(condition)] + source_expressions[1:])
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return super(Aggregate, copy).as_sql(compiler, connection, **extra_context)
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return super().as_sql(compiler, connection, **extra_context)
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def _get_repr_options(self):
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options = super()._get_repr_options()
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if self.filter:
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options.update({'filter': self.filter})
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return options
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class Avg(Aggregate):
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function = 'AVG'
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name = 'Avg'
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def _resolve_output_field(self):
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source_field = self.get_source_fields()[0]
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if isinstance(source_field, (IntegerField, DecimalField)):
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return FloatField()
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return super()._resolve_output_field()
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def as_mysql(self, compiler, connection, **extra_context):
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sql, params = super().as_sql(compiler, connection, **extra_context)
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if self.output_field.get_internal_type() == 'DurationField':
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sql = 'CAST(%s as SIGNED)' % sql
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return sql, params
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def as_oracle(self, compiler, connection, **extra_context):
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if self.output_field.get_internal_type() == 'DurationField':
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expression = self.get_source_expressions()[0]
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from django.db.backends.oracle.functions import IntervalToSeconds, SecondsToInterval
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return compiler.compile(
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SecondsToInterval(Avg(IntervalToSeconds(expression), filter=self.filter))
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)
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return super().as_sql(compiler, connection, **extra_context)
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class Count(Aggregate):
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function = 'COUNT'
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name = 'Count'
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template = '%(function)s(%(distinct)s%(expressions)s)'
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output_field = IntegerField()
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def __init__(self, expression, distinct=False, filter=None, **extra):
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if expression == '*':
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expression = Star()
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if isinstance(expression, Star) and filter is not None:
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raise ValueError('Star cannot be used with filter. Please specify a field.')
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super().__init__(
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expression, distinct='DISTINCT ' if distinct else '',
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filter=filter, **extra
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)
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def _get_repr_options(self):
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return {**super()._get_repr_options(), 'distinct': self.extra['distinct'] != ''}
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def convert_value(self, value, expression, connection):
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return 0 if value is None else value
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class Max(Aggregate):
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function = 'MAX'
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name = 'Max'
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class Min(Aggregate):
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function = 'MIN'
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name = 'Min'
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class StdDev(Aggregate):
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name = 'StdDev'
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output_field = FloatField()
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def __init__(self, expression, sample=False, **extra):
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self.function = 'STDDEV_SAMP' if sample else 'STDDEV_POP'
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super().__init__(expression, **extra)
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def _get_repr_options(self):
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return {**super()._get_repr_options(), 'sample': self.function == 'STDDEV_SAMP'}
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class Sum(Aggregate):
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function = 'SUM'
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name = 'Sum'
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def as_mysql(self, compiler, connection, **extra_context):
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sql, params = super().as_sql(compiler, connection, **extra_context)
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if self.output_field.get_internal_type() == 'DurationField':
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sql = 'CAST(%s as SIGNED)' % sql
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return sql, params
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def as_oracle(self, compiler, connection, **extra_context):
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if self.output_field.get_internal_type() == 'DurationField':
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expression = self.get_source_expressions()[0]
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from django.db.backends.oracle.functions import IntervalToSeconds, SecondsToInterval
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return compiler.compile(
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SecondsToInterval(Sum(IntervalToSeconds(expression)))
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)
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return super().as_sql(compiler, connection, **extra_context)
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class Variance(Aggregate):
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name = 'Variance'
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output_field = FloatField()
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def __init__(self, expression, sample=False, **extra):
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self.function = 'VAR_SAMP' if sample else 'VAR_POP'
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super().__init__(expression, **extra)
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def _get_repr_options(self):
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return {**super()._get_repr_options(), 'sample': self.function == 'VAR_SAMP'}
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