django1/django/core/handlers/wsgi.py

266 lines
8.6 KiB
Python

from __future__ import unicode_literals
import codecs
import logging
import sys
from io import BytesIO
from threading import Lock
from django import http
from django.core import signals
from django.core.handlers import base
from django.core.urlresolvers import set_script_prefix
from django.utils import datastructures
from django.utils.encoding import force_str, force_text, iri_to_uri
logger = logging.getLogger('django.request')
# See http://www.iana.org/assignments/http-status-codes
STATUS_CODE_TEXT = {
100: 'CONTINUE',
101: 'SWITCHING PROTOCOLS',
102: 'PROCESSING',
200: 'OK',
201: 'CREATED',
202: 'ACCEPTED',
203: 'NON-AUTHORITATIVE INFORMATION',
204: 'NO CONTENT',
205: 'RESET CONTENT',
206: 'PARTIAL CONTENT',
207: 'MULTI-STATUS',
208: 'ALREADY REPORTED',
226: 'IM USED',
300: 'MULTIPLE CHOICES',
301: 'MOVED PERMANENTLY',
302: 'FOUND',
303: 'SEE OTHER',
304: 'NOT MODIFIED',
305: 'USE PROXY',
306: 'RESERVED',
307: 'TEMPORARY REDIRECT',
400: 'BAD REQUEST',
401: 'UNAUTHORIZED',
402: 'PAYMENT REQUIRED',
403: 'FORBIDDEN',
404: 'NOT FOUND',
405: 'METHOD NOT ALLOWED',
406: 'NOT ACCEPTABLE',
407: 'PROXY AUTHENTICATION REQUIRED',
408: 'REQUEST TIMEOUT',
409: 'CONFLICT',
410: 'GONE',
411: 'LENGTH REQUIRED',
412: 'PRECONDITION FAILED',
413: 'REQUEST ENTITY TOO LARGE',
414: 'REQUEST-URI TOO LONG',
415: 'UNSUPPORTED MEDIA TYPE',
416: 'REQUESTED RANGE NOT SATISFIABLE',
417: 'EXPECTATION FAILED',
422: 'UNPROCESSABLE ENTITY',
423: 'LOCKED',
424: 'FAILED DEPENDENCY',
426: 'UPGRADE REQUIRED',
500: 'INTERNAL SERVER ERROR',
501: 'NOT IMPLEMENTED',
502: 'BAD GATEWAY',
503: 'SERVICE UNAVAILABLE',
504: 'GATEWAY TIMEOUT',
505: 'HTTP VERSION NOT SUPPORTED',
506: 'VARIANT ALSO NEGOTIATES',
507: 'INSUFFICIENT STORAGE',
508: 'LOOP DETECTED',
510: 'NOT EXTENDED',
}
class LimitedStream(object):
'''
LimitedStream wraps another stream in order to not allow reading from it
past specified amount of bytes.
'''
def __init__(self, stream, limit, buf_size=64 * 1024 * 1024):
self.stream = stream
self.remaining = limit
self.buffer = b''
self.buf_size = buf_size
def _read_limited(self, size=None):
if size is None or size > self.remaining:
size = self.remaining
if size == 0:
return b''
result = self.stream.read(size)
self.remaining -= len(result)
return result
def read(self, size=None):
if size is None:
result = self.buffer + self._read_limited()
self.buffer = b''
elif size < len(self.buffer):
result = self.buffer[:size]
self.buffer = self.buffer[size:]
else: # size >= len(self.buffer)
result = self.buffer + self._read_limited(size - len(self.buffer))
self.buffer = b''
return result
def readline(self, size=None):
while b'\n' not in self.buffer and \
(size is None or len(self.buffer) < size):
if size:
# since size is not None here, len(self.buffer) < size
chunk = self._read_limited(size - len(self.buffer))
else:
chunk = self._read_limited()
if not chunk:
break
self.buffer += chunk
sio = BytesIO(self.buffer)
if size:
line = sio.readline(size)
else:
line = sio.readline()
self.buffer = sio.read()
return line
class WSGIRequest(http.HttpRequest):
def __init__(self, environ):
script_name = base.get_script_name(environ)
path_info = base.get_path_info(environ)
if not path_info:
# Sometimes PATH_INFO exists, but is empty (e.g. accessing
# the SCRIPT_NAME URL without a trailing slash). We really need to
# operate as if they'd requested '/'. Not amazingly nice to force
# the path like this, but should be harmless.
path_info = '/'
self.environ = environ
self.path_info = path_info
self.path = '%s/%s' % (script_name.rstrip('/'), path_info.lstrip('/'))
self.META = environ
self.META['PATH_INFO'] = path_info
self.META['SCRIPT_NAME'] = script_name
self.method = environ['REQUEST_METHOD'].upper()
_, content_params = self._parse_content_type(self.META.get('CONTENT_TYPE', ''))
if 'charset' in content_params:
try:
codecs.lookup(content_params['charset'])
except LookupError:
pass
else:
self.encoding = content_params['charset']
self._post_parse_error = False
try:
content_length = int(self.environ.get('CONTENT_LENGTH'))
except (ValueError, TypeError):
content_length = 0
self._stream = LimitedStream(self.environ['wsgi.input'], content_length)
self._read_started = False
def _is_secure(self):
return 'wsgi.url_scheme' in self.environ and self.environ['wsgi.url_scheme'] == 'https'
def _parse_content_type(self, ctype):
"""
Media Types parsing according to RFC 2616, section 3.7.
Returns the data type and parameters. For example:
Input: "text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1"
Output: ('text/plain', {'charset': 'iso-8859-1'})
"""
content_type, _, params = ctype.partition(';')
content_params = {}
for parameter in params.split(';'):
k, _, v = parameter.strip().partition('=')
content_params[k] = v
return content_type, content_params
def _get_request(self):
if not hasattr(self, '_request'):
self._request = datastructures.MergeDict(self.POST, self.GET)
return self._request
def _get_get(self):
if not hasattr(self, '_get'):
# The WSGI spec says 'QUERY_STRING' may be absent.
self._get = http.QueryDict(self.environ.get('QUERY_STRING', ''), encoding=self._encoding)
return self._get
def _set_get(self, get):
self._get = get
def _get_post(self):
if not hasattr(self, '_post'):
self._load_post_and_files()
return self._post
def _set_post(self, post):
self._post = post
def _get_cookies(self):
if not hasattr(self, '_cookies'):
self._cookies = http.parse_cookie(self.environ.get('HTTP_COOKIE', ''))
return self._cookies
def _set_cookies(self, cookies):
self._cookies = cookies
def _get_files(self):
if not hasattr(self, '_files'):
self._load_post_and_files()
return self._files
GET = property(_get_get, _set_get)
POST = property(_get_post, _set_post)
COOKIES = property(_get_cookies, _set_cookies)
FILES = property(_get_files)
REQUEST = property(_get_request)
class WSGIHandler(base.BaseHandler):
initLock = Lock()
request_class = WSGIRequest
def __call__(self, environ, start_response):
# Set up middleware if needed. We couldn't do this earlier, because
# settings weren't available.
if self._request_middleware is None:
with self.initLock:
try:
# Check that middleware is still uninitialised.
if self._request_middleware is None:
self.load_middleware()
except:
# Unload whatever middleware we got
self._request_middleware = None
raise
set_script_prefix(base.get_script_name(environ))
signals.request_started.send(sender=self.__class__)
try:
request = self.request_class(environ)
except UnicodeDecodeError:
logger.warning('Bad Request (UnicodeDecodeError)',
exc_info=sys.exc_info(),
extra={
'status_code': 400,
}
)
response = http.HttpResponseBadRequest()
else:
response = self.get_response(request)
response._handler_class = self.__class__
try:
status_text = STATUS_CODE_TEXT[response.status_code]
except KeyError:
status_text = 'UNKNOWN STATUS CODE'
status = '%s %s' % (response.status_code, status_text)
response_headers = [(str(k), str(v)) for k, v in response.items()]
for c in response.cookies.values():
response_headers.append((str('Set-Cookie'), str(c.output(header=''))))
start_response(force_str(status), response_headers)
return response