django1/tests/postgres_tests/test_search.py

321 lines
14 KiB
Python

"""
Test PostgreSQL full text search.
These tests use dialogue from the 1975 film Monty Python and the Holy Grail.
All text copyright Python (Monty) Pictures. Thanks to sacred-texts.com for the
transcript.
"""
from django.contrib.postgres.search import (
SearchQuery, SearchRank, SearchVector,
)
from django.db.models import F
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, modify_settings
from . import PostgreSQLTestCase
from .models import Character, Line, Scene
class GrailTestData:
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.robin = Scene.objects.create(scene='Scene 10', setting='The dark forest of Ewing')
cls.minstrel = Character.objects.create(name='Minstrel')
verses = [
(
'Bravely bold Sir Robin, rode forth from Camelot. '
'He was not afraid to die, o Brave Sir Robin. '
'He was not at all afraid to be killed in nasty ways. '
'Brave, brave, brave, brave Sir Robin!'
),
(
'He was not in the least bit scared to be mashed into a pulp, '
'Or to have his eyes gouged out, and his elbows broken. '
'To have his kneecaps split, and his body burned away, '
'And his limbs all hacked and mangled, brave Sir Robin!'
),
(
'His head smashed in and his heart cut out, '
'And his liver removed and his bowels unplugged, '
'And his nostrils ripped and his bottom burned off,'
'And his --'
),
]
cls.verses = [Line.objects.create(
scene=cls.robin,
character=cls.minstrel,
dialogue=verse,
) for verse in verses]
cls.verse0, cls.verse1, cls.verse2 = cls.verses
cls.witch_scene = Scene.objects.create(scene='Scene 5', setting="Sir Bedemir's Castle")
bedemir = Character.objects.create(name='Bedemir')
crowd = Character.objects.create(name='Crowd')
witch = Character.objects.create(name='Witch')
duck = Character.objects.create(name='Duck')
cls.bedemir0 = Line.objects.create(
scene=cls.witch_scene,
character=bedemir,
dialogue='We shall use my larger scales!',
dialogue_config='english',
)
cls.bedemir1 = Line.objects.create(
scene=cls.witch_scene,
character=bedemir,
dialogue='Right, remove the supports!',
dialogue_config='english',
)
cls.duck = Line.objects.create(scene=cls.witch_scene, character=duck, dialogue=None)
cls.crowd = Line.objects.create(scene=cls.witch_scene, character=crowd, dialogue='A witch! A witch!')
cls.witch = Line.objects.create(scene=cls.witch_scene, character=witch, dialogue="It's a fair cop.")
trojan_rabbit = Scene.objects.create(scene='Scene 8', setting="The castle of Our Master Ruiz' de lu la Ramper")
guards = Character.objects.create(name='French Guards')
cls.french = Line.objects.create(
scene=trojan_rabbit,
character=guards,
dialogue='Oh. Un cadeau. Oui oui.',
dialogue_config='french',
)
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': 'django.contrib.postgres'})
class SimpleSearchTest(GrailTestData, PostgreSQLTestCase):
def test_simple(self):
searched = Line.objects.filter(dialogue__search='elbows')
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.verse1])
def test_non_exact_match(self):
searched = Line.objects.filter(dialogue__search='hearts')
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.verse2])
def test_search_two_terms(self):
searched = Line.objects.filter(dialogue__search='heart bowel')
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.verse2])
def test_search_two_terms_with_partial_match(self):
searched = Line.objects.filter(dialogue__search='Robin killed')
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.verse0])
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': 'django.contrib.postgres'})
class SearchVectorFieldTest(GrailTestData, PostgreSQLTestCase):
def test_existing_vector(self):
Line.objects.update(dialogue_search_vector=SearchVector('dialogue'))
searched = Line.objects.filter(dialogue_search_vector=SearchQuery('Robin killed'))
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.verse0])
def test_existing_vector_config_explicit(self):
Line.objects.update(dialogue_search_vector=SearchVector('dialogue'))
searched = Line.objects.filter(dialogue_search_vector=SearchQuery('cadeaux', config='french'))
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.french])
class MultipleFieldsTest(GrailTestData, PostgreSQLTestCase):
def test_simple_on_dialogue(self):
searched = Line.objects.annotate(
search=SearchVector('scene__setting', 'dialogue'),
).filter(search='elbows')
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.verse1])
def test_simple_on_scene(self):
searched = Line.objects.annotate(
search=SearchVector('scene__setting', 'dialogue'),
).filter(search='Forest')
self.assertCountEqual(searched, self.verses)
def test_non_exact_match(self):
searched = Line.objects.annotate(
search=SearchVector('scene__setting', 'dialogue'),
).filter(search='heart')
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.verse2])
def test_search_two_terms(self):
searched = Line.objects.annotate(
search=SearchVector('scene__setting', 'dialogue'),
).filter(search='heart forest')
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.verse2])
def test_terms_adjacent(self):
searched = Line.objects.annotate(
search=SearchVector('character__name', 'dialogue'),
).filter(search='minstrel')
self.assertCountEqual(searched, self.verses)
searched = Line.objects.annotate(
search=SearchVector('scene__setting', 'dialogue'),
).filter(search='minstrelbravely')
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [])
def test_search_with_null(self):
searched = Line.objects.annotate(
search=SearchVector('scene__setting', 'dialogue'),
).filter(search='bedemir')
self.assertEqual(set(searched), {self.bedemir0, self.bedemir1, self.crowd, self.witch, self.duck})
def test_search_with_non_text(self):
searched = Line.objects.annotate(
search=SearchVector('id'),
).filter(search=str(self.crowd.id))
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.crowd])
def test_config_query_explicit(self):
searched = Line.objects.annotate(
search=SearchVector('scene__setting', 'dialogue', config='french'),
).filter(search=SearchQuery('cadeaux', config='french'))
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.french])
def test_config_query_implicit(self):
searched = Line.objects.annotate(
search=SearchVector('scene__setting', 'dialogue', config='french'),
).filter(search='cadeaux')
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.french])
def test_config_from_field_explicit(self):
searched = Line.objects.annotate(
search=SearchVector('scene__setting', 'dialogue', config=F('dialogue_config')),
).filter(search=SearchQuery('cadeaux', config=F('dialogue_config')))
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.french])
def test_config_from_field_implicit(self):
searched = Line.objects.annotate(
search=SearchVector('scene__setting', 'dialogue', config=F('dialogue_config')),
).filter(search='cadeaux')
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.french])
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': 'django.contrib.postgres'})
class TestCombinations(GrailTestData, PostgreSQLTestCase):
def test_vector_add(self):
searched = Line.objects.annotate(
search=SearchVector('scene__setting') + SearchVector('character__name'),
).filter(search='bedemir')
self.assertEqual(set(searched), {self.bedemir0, self.bedemir1, self.crowd, self.witch, self.duck})
def test_vector_add_multi(self):
searched = Line.objects.annotate(
search=(
SearchVector('scene__setting') +
SearchVector('character__name') +
SearchVector('dialogue')
),
).filter(search='bedemir')
self.assertEqual(set(searched), {self.bedemir0, self.bedemir1, self.crowd, self.witch, self.duck})
def test_query_and(self):
searched = Line.objects.annotate(
search=SearchVector('scene__setting', 'dialogue'),
).filter(search=SearchQuery('bedemir') & SearchQuery('scales'))
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.bedemir0])
def test_query_multiple_and(self):
searched = Line.objects.annotate(
search=SearchVector('scene__setting', 'dialogue'),
).filter(search=SearchQuery('bedemir') & SearchQuery('scales') & SearchQuery('nostrils'))
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [])
searched = Line.objects.annotate(
search=SearchVector('scene__setting', 'dialogue'),
).filter(search=SearchQuery('shall') & SearchQuery('use') & SearchQuery('larger'))
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.bedemir0])
def test_query_or(self):
searched = Line.objects.filter(dialogue__search=SearchQuery('kneecaps') | SearchQuery('nostrils'))
self.assertEqual(set(searched), {self.verse1, self.verse2})
def test_query_multiple_or(self):
searched = Line.objects.filter(
dialogue__search=SearchQuery('kneecaps') | SearchQuery('nostrils') | SearchQuery('Sir Robin')
)
self.assertEqual(set(searched), {self.verse1, self.verse2, self.verse0})
def test_query_invert(self):
searched = Line.objects.filter(character=self.minstrel, dialogue__search=~SearchQuery('kneecaps'))
self.assertEqual(set(searched), {self.verse0, self.verse2})
def test_query_config_mismatch(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, "SearchQuery configs don't match."):
Line.objects.filter(
dialogue__search=SearchQuery('kneecaps', config='german') |
SearchQuery('nostrils', config='english')
)
def test_query_combined_mismatch(self):
msg = "SearchQuery can only be combined with other SearchQuerys, got"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
Line.objects.filter(dialogue__search=None | SearchQuery('kneecaps'))
with self.assertRaisesMessage(TypeError, msg):
Line.objects.filter(dialogue__search=None & SearchQuery('kneecaps'))
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': 'django.contrib.postgres'})
class TestRankingAndWeights(GrailTestData, PostgreSQLTestCase):
def test_ranking(self):
searched = Line.objects.filter(character=self.minstrel).annotate(
rank=SearchRank(SearchVector('dialogue'), SearchQuery('brave sir robin')),
).order_by('rank')
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.verse2, self.verse1, self.verse0])
def test_rank_passing_untyped_args(self):
searched = Line.objects.filter(character=self.minstrel).annotate(
rank=SearchRank('dialogue', 'brave sir robin'),
).order_by('rank')
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.verse2, self.verse1, self.verse0])
def test_weights_in_vector(self):
vector = SearchVector('dialogue', weight='A') + SearchVector('character__name', weight='D')
searched = Line.objects.filter(scene=self.witch_scene).annotate(
rank=SearchRank(vector, SearchQuery('witch')),
).order_by('-rank')[:2]
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.crowd, self.witch])
vector = SearchVector('dialogue', weight='D') + SearchVector('character__name', weight='A')
searched = Line.objects.filter(scene=self.witch_scene).annotate(
rank=SearchRank(vector, SearchQuery('witch')),
).order_by('-rank')[:2]
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.witch, self.crowd])
def test_ranked_custom_weights(self):
vector = SearchVector('dialogue', weight='D') + SearchVector('character__name', weight='A')
searched = Line.objects.filter(scene=self.witch_scene).annotate(
rank=SearchRank(vector, SearchQuery('witch'), weights=[1, 0, 0, 0.5]),
).order_by('-rank')[:2]
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.crowd, self.witch])
def test_ranking_chaining(self):
searched = Line.objects.filter(character=self.minstrel).annotate(
rank=SearchRank(SearchVector('dialogue'), SearchQuery('brave sir robin')),
).filter(rank__gt=0.3)
self.assertSequenceEqual(searched, [self.verse0])
class SearchQueryTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_str(self):
tests = (
(~SearchQuery('a'), '~SearchQuery(a)'),
(
(SearchQuery('a') | SearchQuery('b')) & (SearchQuery('c') | SearchQuery('d')),
'((SearchQuery(a) || SearchQuery(b)) && (SearchQuery(c) || SearchQuery(d)))',
),
(
SearchQuery('a') & (SearchQuery('b') | SearchQuery('c')),
'(SearchQuery(a) && (SearchQuery(b) || SearchQuery(c)))',
),
(
(SearchQuery('a') | SearchQuery('b')) & SearchQuery('c'),
'((SearchQuery(a) || SearchQuery(b)) && SearchQuery(c))'
),
(
SearchQuery('a') & (SearchQuery('b') & (SearchQuery('c') | SearchQuery('d'))),
'(SearchQuery(a) && (SearchQuery(b) && (SearchQuery(c) || SearchQuery(d))))',
),
)
for query, expected_str in tests:
with self.subTest(query=query):
self.assertEqual(str(query), expected_str)