django1/django/utils/safestring.py

123 lines
3.8 KiB
Python

"""
Functions for working with "safe strings": strings that can be displayed safely
without further escaping in HTML. Marking something as a "safe string" means
that the producer of the string has already turned characters that should not
be interpreted by the HTML engine (e.g. '<') into the appropriate entities.
"""
from django.utils.functional import curry, Promise
class EscapeData(object):
pass
class EscapeString(str, EscapeData):
"""
A string that should be HTML-escaped when output.
"""
pass
class EscapeUnicode(unicode, EscapeData):
"""
A unicode object that should be HTML-escaped when output.
"""
pass
class SafeData(object):
pass
class SafeString(str, SafeData):
"""
A string subclass that has been specifically marked as "safe" (requires no
further escaping) for HTML output purposes.
"""
def __add__(self, rhs):
"""
Concatenating a safe string with another safe string or safe unicode
object is safe. Otherwise, the result is no longer safe.
"""
if isinstance(rhs, SafeUnicode):
return SafeUnicode(self + rhs)
elif isinstance(rhs, SafeString):
return SafeString(self + rhs)
else:
return super(SafeString, self).__add__(rhs)
def __str__(self):
return self
def _proxy_method(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Wrap a call to a normal unicode method up so that we return safe
results. The method that is being wrapped is passed in the 'method'
argument.
"""
method = kwargs.pop('method')
data = method(self, *args, **kwargs)
if isinstance(data, str):
return SafeString(data)
else:
return SafeUnicode(data)
decode = curry(_proxy_method, method = str.decode)
class SafeUnicode(unicode, SafeData):
"""
A unicode subclass that has been specifically marked as "safe" for HTML
output purposes.
"""
def __add__(self, rhs):
"""
Concatenating a safe unicode object with another safe string or safe
unicode object is safe. Otherwise, the result is no longer safe.
"""
if isinstance(rhs, SafeData):
return SafeUnicode(self + rhs)
else:
return super(SafeUnicode, self).__add__(rhs)
def _proxy_method(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Wrap a call to a normal unicode method up so that we return safe
results. The method that is being wrapped is passed in the 'method'
argument.
"""
method = kwargs.pop('method')
data = method(self, *args, **kwargs)
if isinstance(data, str):
return SafeString(data)
else:
return SafeUnicode(data)
encode = curry(_proxy_method, method = unicode.encode)
def mark_safe(s):
"""
Explicitly mark a string as safe for (HTML) output purposes. The returned
object can be used everywhere a string or unicode object is appropriate.
Can be called multiple times on a single string.
"""
if isinstance(s, SafeData):
return s
if isinstance(s, str) or (isinstance(s, Promise) and s._delegate_str):
return SafeString(s)
if isinstance(s, (unicode, Promise)):
return SafeUnicode(s)
return SafeString(str(s))
def mark_for_escaping(s):
"""
Explicitly mark a string as requiring HTML escaping upon output. Has no
effect on SafeData subclasses.
Can be called multiple times on a single string (the resulting escaping is
only applied once).
"""
if isinstance(s, (SafeData, EscapeData)):
return s
if isinstance(s, str) or (isinstance(s, Promise) and s._delegate_str):
return EscapeString(s)
if isinstance(s, (unicode, Promise)):
return EscapeUnicode(s)
return EscapeString(str(s))