django1/tests/backends/postgresql/tests.py

173 lines
7.3 KiB
Python

import unittest
from unittest import mock
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.db import DatabaseError, connection, connections
from django.test import TestCase
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL tests')
class Tests(TestCase):
def test_nodb_connection(self):
"""
The _nodb_connection property fallbacks to the default connection
database when access to the 'postgres' database is not granted.
"""
def mocked_connect(self):
if self.settings_dict['NAME'] is None:
raise DatabaseError()
return ''
nodb_conn = connection._nodb_connection
self.assertIsNone(nodb_conn.settings_dict['NAME'])
# Now assume the 'postgres' db isn't available
msg = (
"Normally Django will use a connection to the 'postgres' database "
"to avoid running initialization queries against the production "
"database when it's not needed (for example, when running tests). "
"Django was unable to create a connection to the 'postgres' "
"database and will use the first PostgreSQL database instead."
)
with self.assertWarnsMessage(RuntimeWarning, msg):
with mock.patch('django.db.backends.base.base.BaseDatabaseWrapper.connect',
side_effect=mocked_connect, autospec=True):
with mock.patch.object(
connection,
'settings_dict',
{**connection.settings_dict, 'NAME': 'postgres'},
):
nodb_conn = connection._nodb_connection
self.assertIsNotNone(nodb_conn.settings_dict['NAME'])
self.assertEqual(nodb_conn.settings_dict['NAME'], connections['other'].settings_dict['NAME'])
def test_database_name_too_long(self):
from django.db.backends.postgresql.base import DatabaseWrapper
settings = connection.settings_dict.copy()
max_name_length = connection.ops.max_name_length()
settings['NAME'] = 'a' + (max_name_length * 'a')
msg = (
"The database name '%s' (%d characters) is longer than "
"PostgreSQL's limit of %s characters. Supply a shorter NAME in "
"settings.DATABASES."
) % (settings['NAME'], max_name_length + 1, max_name_length)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ImproperlyConfigured, msg):
DatabaseWrapper(settings).get_connection_params()
def test_connect_and_rollback(self):
"""
PostgreSQL shouldn't roll back SET TIME ZONE, even if the first
transaction is rolled back (#17062).
"""
new_connection = connection.copy()
try:
# Ensure the database default time zone is different than
# the time zone in new_connection.settings_dict. We can
# get the default time zone by reset & show.
with new_connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("RESET TIMEZONE")
cursor.execute("SHOW TIMEZONE")
db_default_tz = cursor.fetchone()[0]
new_tz = 'Europe/Paris' if db_default_tz == 'UTC' else 'UTC'
new_connection.close()
# Invalidate timezone name cache, because the setting_changed
# handler cannot know about new_connection.
del new_connection.timezone_name
# Fetch a new connection with the new_tz as default
# time zone, run a query and rollback.
with self.settings(TIME_ZONE=new_tz):
new_connection.set_autocommit(False)
new_connection.rollback()
# Now let's see if the rollback rolled back the SET TIME ZONE.
with new_connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute("SHOW TIMEZONE")
tz = cursor.fetchone()[0]
self.assertEqual(new_tz, tz)
finally:
new_connection.close()
def test_connect_non_autocommit(self):
"""
The connection wrapper shouldn't believe that autocommit is enabled
after setting the time zone when AUTOCOMMIT is False (#21452).
"""
new_connection = connection.copy()
new_connection.settings_dict['AUTOCOMMIT'] = False
try:
# Open a database connection.
new_connection.cursor()
self.assertFalse(new_connection.get_autocommit())
finally:
new_connection.close()
def test_connect_isolation_level(self):
"""
The transaction level can be configured with
DATABASES ['OPTIONS']['isolation_level'].
"""
import psycopg2
from psycopg2.extensions import (
ISOLATION_LEVEL_READ_COMMITTED as read_committed,
ISOLATION_LEVEL_SERIALIZABLE as serializable,
)
# Since this is a django.test.TestCase, a transaction is in progress
# and the isolation level isn't reported as 0. This test assumes that
# PostgreSQL is configured with the default isolation level.
# Check the level on the psycopg2 connection, not the Django wrapper.
default_level = read_committed if psycopg2.__version__ < '2.7' else None
self.assertEqual(connection.connection.isolation_level, default_level)
new_connection = connection.copy()
new_connection.settings_dict['OPTIONS']['isolation_level'] = serializable
try:
# Start a transaction so the isolation level isn't reported as 0.
new_connection.set_autocommit(False)
# Check the level on the psycopg2 connection, not the Django wrapper.
self.assertEqual(new_connection.connection.isolation_level, serializable)
finally:
new_connection.close()
def _select(self, val):
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute('SELECT %s', (val,))
return cursor.fetchone()[0]
def test_select_ascii_array(self):
a = ['awef']
b = self._select(a)
self.assertEqual(a[0], b[0])
def test_select_unicode_array(self):
a = ['ᄲawef']
b = self._select(a)
self.assertEqual(a[0], b[0])
def test_lookup_cast(self):
from django.db.backends.postgresql.operations import DatabaseOperations
do = DatabaseOperations(connection=None)
lookups = (
'iexact', 'contains', 'icontains', 'startswith', 'istartswith',
'endswith', 'iendswith', 'regex', 'iregex',
)
for lookup in lookups:
with self.subTest(lookup=lookup):
self.assertIn('::text', do.lookup_cast(lookup))
for lookup in lookups:
for field_type in ('CICharField', 'CIEmailField', 'CITextField'):
with self.subTest(lookup=lookup, field_type=field_type):
self.assertIn('::citext', do.lookup_cast(lookup, internal_type=field_type))
def test_correct_extraction_psycopg2_version(self):
from django.db.backends.postgresql.base import psycopg2_version
with mock.patch('psycopg2.__version__', '4.2.1 (dt dec pq3 ext lo64)'):
self.assertEqual(psycopg2_version(), (4, 2, 1))
with mock.patch('psycopg2.__version__', '4.2b0.dev1 (dt dec pq3 ext lo64)'):
self.assertEqual(psycopg2_version(), (4, 2))