django1/django/core/files/uploadedfile.py

118 lines
3.8 KiB
Python

"""
Classes representing uploaded files.
"""
import os
from io import BytesIO
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.files import temp as tempfile
from django.core.files.base import File
__all__ = ('UploadedFile', 'TemporaryUploadedFile', 'InMemoryUploadedFile',
'SimpleUploadedFile')
class UploadedFile(File):
"""
An abstract uploaded file (``TemporaryUploadedFile`` and
``InMemoryUploadedFile`` are the built-in concrete subclasses).
An ``UploadedFile`` object behaves somewhat like a file object and
represents some file data that the user submitted with a form.
"""
def __init__(self, file=None, name=None, content_type=None, size=None, charset=None, content_type_extra=None):
super().__init__(file, name)
self.size = size
self.content_type = content_type
self.charset = charset
self.content_type_extra = content_type_extra
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s: %s (%s)>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self.name, self.content_type)
def _get_name(self):
return self._name
def _set_name(self, name):
# Sanitize the file name so that it can't be dangerous.
if name is not None:
# Just use the basename of the file -- anything else is dangerous.
name = os.path.basename(name)
# File names longer than 255 characters can cause problems on older OSes.
if len(name) > 255:
name, ext = os.path.splitext(name)
ext = ext[:255]
name = name[:255 - len(ext)] + ext
self._name = name
name = property(_get_name, _set_name)
class TemporaryUploadedFile(UploadedFile):
"""
A file uploaded to a temporary location (i.e. stream-to-disk).
"""
def __init__(self, name, content_type, size, charset, content_type_extra=None):
_, ext = os.path.splitext(name)
file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.upload' + ext, dir=settings.FILE_UPLOAD_TEMP_DIR)
super().__init__(file, name, content_type, size, charset, content_type_extra)
def temporary_file_path(self):
"""Return the full path of this file."""
return self.file.name
def close(self):
try:
return self.file.close()
except FileNotFoundError:
# The file was moved or deleted before the tempfile could unlink
# it. Still sets self.file.close_called and calls
# self.file.file.close() before the exception.
pass
class InMemoryUploadedFile(UploadedFile):
"""
A file uploaded into memory (i.e. stream-to-memory).
"""
def __init__(self, file, field_name, name, content_type, size, charset, content_type_extra=None):
super().__init__(file, name, content_type, size, charset, content_type_extra)
self.field_name = field_name
def open(self, mode=None):
self.file.seek(0)
return self
def chunks(self, chunk_size=None):
self.file.seek(0)
yield self.read()
def multiple_chunks(self, chunk_size=None):
# Since it's in memory, we'll never have multiple chunks.
return False
class SimpleUploadedFile(InMemoryUploadedFile):
"""
A simple representation of a file, which just has content, size, and a name.
"""
def __init__(self, name, content, content_type='text/plain'):
content = content or b''
super().__init__(BytesIO(content), None, name, content_type, len(content), None, None)
@classmethod
def from_dict(cls, file_dict):
"""
Create a SimpleUploadedFile object from a dictionary with keys:
- filename
- content-type
- content
"""
return cls(file_dict['filename'],
file_dict['content'],
file_dict.get('content-type', 'text/plain'))