django1/django/contrib/auth/management/commands/createsuperuser.py

144 lines
6.5 KiB
Python

"""
Management utility to create superusers.
"""
from __future__ import unicode_literals
import getpass
import sys
from optparse import make_option
from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model
from django.contrib.auth.management import get_default_username
from django.core import exceptions
from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand, CommandError
from django.db import DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS
from django.utils.encoding import force_str
from django.utils.six.moves import input
from django.utils.text import capfirst
class Command(BaseCommand):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
# Options are defined in an __init__ method to support swapping out
# custom user models in tests.
super(Command, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.UserModel = get_user_model()
self.username_field = self.UserModel._meta.get_field(self.UserModel.USERNAME_FIELD)
self.option_list = BaseCommand.option_list + (
make_option('--%s' % self.UserModel.USERNAME_FIELD, dest=self.UserModel.USERNAME_FIELD, default=None,
help='Specifies the login for the superuser.'),
make_option('--noinput', action='store_false', dest='interactive', default=True,
help=('Tells Django to NOT prompt the user for input of any kind. '
'You must use --%s with --noinput, along with an option for '
'any other required field. Superusers created with --noinput will '
' not be able to log in until they\'re given a valid password.' %
self.UserModel.USERNAME_FIELD)),
make_option('--database', action='store', dest='database',
default=DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, help='Specifies the database to use. Default is "default".'),
) + tuple(
make_option('--%s' % field, dest=field, default=None,
help='Specifies the %s for the superuser.' % field)
for field in self.UserModel.REQUIRED_FIELDS
)
option_list = BaseCommand.option_list
help = 'Used to create a superuser.'
def handle(self, *args, **options):
username = options.get(self.UserModel.USERNAME_FIELD, None)
interactive = options.get('interactive')
verbosity = int(options.get('verbosity', 1))
database = options.get('database')
# If not provided, create the user with an unusable password
password = None
user_data = {}
# Do quick and dirty validation if --noinput
if not interactive:
try:
if not username:
raise CommandError("You must use --%s with --noinput." %
self.UserModel.USERNAME_FIELD)
username = self.username_field.clean(username, None)
for field_name in self.UserModel.REQUIRED_FIELDS:
if options.get(field_name):
field = self.UserModel._meta.get_field(field_name)
user_data[field_name] = field.clean(options[field_name], None)
else:
raise CommandError("You must use --%s with --noinput." % field_name)
except exceptions.ValidationError as e:
raise CommandError('; '.join(e.messages))
else:
# Prompt for username/password, and any other required fields.
# Enclose this whole thing in a try/except to trap for a
# keyboard interrupt and exit gracefully.
default_username = get_default_username()
try:
# Get a username
verbose_field_name = self.username_field.verbose_name
while username is None:
if not username:
input_msg = capfirst(verbose_field_name)
if default_username:
input_msg = "%s (leave blank to use '%s')" % (
input_msg, default_username)
raw_value = input(force_str('%s: ' % input_msg))
if default_username and raw_value == '':
raw_value = default_username
try:
username = self.username_field.clean(raw_value, None)
except exceptions.ValidationError as e:
self.stderr.write("Error: %s" % '; '.join(e.messages))
username = None
continue
try:
self.UserModel._default_manager.db_manager(database).get_by_natural_key(username)
except self.UserModel.DoesNotExist:
pass
else:
self.stderr.write("Error: That %s is already taken." %
verbose_field_name)
username = None
for field_name in self.UserModel.REQUIRED_FIELDS:
field = self.UserModel._meta.get_field(field_name)
user_data[field_name] = options.get(field_name)
while user_data[field_name] is None:
raw_value = input(force_str('%s: ' % capfirst(field.verbose_name)))
try:
user_data[field_name] = field.clean(raw_value, None)
except exceptions.ValidationError as e:
self.stderr.write("Error: %s" % '; '.join(e.messages))
user_data[field_name] = None
# Get a password
while password is None:
if not password:
password = getpass.getpass()
password2 = getpass.getpass('Password (again): ')
if password != password2:
self.stderr.write("Error: Your passwords didn't match.")
password = None
continue
if password.strip() == '':
self.stderr.write("Error: Blank passwords aren't allowed.")
password = None
continue
except KeyboardInterrupt:
self.stderr.write("\nOperation cancelled.")
sys.exit(1)
user_data[self.UserModel.USERNAME_FIELD] = username
user_data['password'] = password
self.UserModel._default_manager.db_manager(database).create_superuser(**user_data)
if verbosity >= 1:
self.stdout.write("Superuser created successfully.")