django1/django/core/serializers/json.py

119 lines
3.7 KiB
Python

"""
Serialize data to/from JSON
"""
# Avoid shadowing the standard library json module
from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals
import datetime
import decimal
import json
import sys
import uuid
from django.core.serializers.base import DeserializationError
from django.core.serializers.python import (
Deserializer as PythonDeserializer, Serializer as PythonSerializer,
)
from django.utils import six
from django.utils.timezone import is_aware
class Serializer(PythonSerializer):
"""
Convert a queryset to JSON.
"""
internal_use_only = False
def _init_options(self):
if json.__version__.split('.') >= ['2', '1', '3']:
# Use JS strings to represent Python Decimal instances (ticket #16850)
self.options.update({'use_decimal': False})
self._current = None
self.json_kwargs = self.options.copy()
self.json_kwargs.pop('stream', None)
self.json_kwargs.pop('fields', None)
if self.options.get('indent'):
# Prevent trailing spaces
self.json_kwargs['separators'] = (',', ': ')
def start_serialization(self):
self._init_options()
self.stream.write("[")
def end_serialization(self):
if self.options.get("indent"):
self.stream.write("\n")
self.stream.write("]")
if self.options.get("indent"):
self.stream.write("\n")
def end_object(self, obj):
# self._current has the field data
indent = self.options.get("indent")
if not self.first:
self.stream.write(",")
if not indent:
self.stream.write(" ")
if indent:
self.stream.write("\n")
json.dump(self.get_dump_object(obj), self.stream,
cls=DjangoJSONEncoder, **self.json_kwargs)
self._current = None
def getvalue(self):
# Grand-parent super
return super(PythonSerializer, self).getvalue()
def Deserializer(stream_or_string, **options):
"""
Deserialize a stream or string of JSON data.
"""
if not isinstance(stream_or_string, (bytes, six.string_types)):
stream_or_string = stream_or_string.read()
if isinstance(stream_or_string, bytes):
stream_or_string = stream_or_string.decode('utf-8')
try:
objects = json.loads(stream_or_string)
for obj in PythonDeserializer(objects, **options):
yield obj
except GeneratorExit:
raise
except Exception as e:
# Map to deserializer error
six.reraise(DeserializationError, DeserializationError(e), sys.exc_info()[2])
class DjangoJSONEncoder(json.JSONEncoder):
"""
JSONEncoder subclass that knows how to encode date/time, decimal types and UUIDs.
"""
def default(self, o):
# See "Date Time String Format" in the ECMA-262 specification.
if isinstance(o, datetime.datetime):
r = o.isoformat()
if o.microsecond:
r = r[:23] + r[26:]
if r.endswith('+00:00'):
r = r[:-6] + 'Z'
return r
elif isinstance(o, datetime.date):
return o.isoformat()
elif isinstance(o, datetime.time):
if is_aware(o):
raise ValueError("JSON can't represent timezone-aware times.")
r = o.isoformat()
if o.microsecond:
r = r[:12]
return r
elif isinstance(o, decimal.Decimal):
return str(o)
elif isinstance(o, uuid.UUID):
return str(o)
else:
return super(DjangoJSONEncoder, self).default(o)
# Older, deprecated class name (for backwards compatibility purposes).
DateTimeAwareJSONEncoder = DjangoJSONEncoder