django1/django/contrib/gis/db/backends/spatialite/operations.py

271 lines
10 KiB
Python

import re
import sys
from django.contrib.gis.db.backends.base import BaseSpatialOperations
from django.contrib.gis.db.backends.utils import SpatialOperator
from django.contrib.gis.db.backends.spatialite.adapter import SpatiaLiteAdapter
from django.contrib.gis.geometry.backend import Geometry
from django.contrib.gis.measure import Distance
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.db.backends.sqlite3.base import DatabaseOperations
from django.db.utils import DatabaseError
from django.utils import six
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
class SpatiaLiteOperations(DatabaseOperations, BaseSpatialOperations):
compiler_module = 'django.contrib.gis.db.models.sql.compiler'
name = 'spatialite'
spatialite = True
version_regex = re.compile(r'^(?P<major>\d)\.(?P<minor1>\d)\.(?P<minor2>\d+)')
@property
def valid_aggregates(self):
if self.spatial_version >= (3, 0, 0):
return {'Collect', 'Extent', 'Union'}
else:
return {'Union'}
Adapter = SpatiaLiteAdapter
Adaptor = Adapter # Backwards-compatibility alias.
area = 'Area'
centroid = 'Centroid'
collect = 'Collect'
contained = 'MbrWithin'
difference = 'Difference'
distance = 'Distance'
envelope = 'Envelope'
extent = 'Extent'
intersection = 'Intersection'
length = 'GLength' # OpenGis defines Length, but this conflicts with an SQLite reserved keyword
num_geom = 'NumGeometries'
num_points = 'NumPoints'
point_on_surface = 'PointOnSurface'
scale = 'ScaleCoords'
svg = 'AsSVG'
sym_difference = 'SymDifference'
transform = 'Transform'
translate = 'ShiftCoords'
union = 'GUnion' # OpenGis defines Union, but this conflicts with an SQLite reserved keyword
unionagg = 'GUnion'
from_text = 'GeomFromText'
from_wkb = 'GeomFromWKB'
select = 'AsText(%s)'
gis_operators = {
'equals': SpatialOperator(func='Equals'),
'disjoint': SpatialOperator(func='Disjoint'),
'touches': SpatialOperator(func='Touches'),
'crosses': SpatialOperator(func='Crosses'),
'within': SpatialOperator(func='Within'),
'overlaps': SpatialOperator(func='Overlaps'),
'contains': SpatialOperator(func='Contains'),
'intersects': SpatialOperator(func='Intersects'),
'relate': SpatialOperator(func='Relate'),
# Returns true if B's bounding box completely contains A's bounding box.
'contained': SpatialOperator(func='MbrWithin'),
# Returns true if A's bounding box completely contains B's bounding box.
'bbcontains': SpatialOperator(func='MbrContains'),
# Returns true if A's bounding box overlaps B's bounding box.
'bboverlaps': SpatialOperator(func='MbrOverlaps'),
# These are implemented here as synonyms for Equals
'same_as': SpatialOperator(func='Equals'),
'exact': SpatialOperator(func='Equals'),
'distance_gt': SpatialOperator(func='Distance', op='>'),
'distance_gte': SpatialOperator(func='Distance', op='>='),
'distance_lt': SpatialOperator(func='Distance', op='<'),
'distance_lte': SpatialOperator(func='Distance', op='<='),
}
@cached_property
def spatial_version(self):
"""Determine the version of the SpatiaLite library."""
try:
version = self.spatialite_version_tuple()[1:]
except Exception as msg:
new_msg = (
'Cannot determine the SpatiaLite version for the "%s" '
'database (error was "%s"). Was the SpatiaLite initialization '
'SQL loaded on this database?') % (self.connection.settings_dict['NAME'], msg)
six.reraise(ImproperlyConfigured, ImproperlyConfigured(new_msg), sys.exc_info()[2])
if version < (2, 4, 0):
raise ImproperlyConfigured('GeoDjango only supports SpatiaLite versions '
'2.4.0 and above')
return version
@property
def _version_greater_2_4_0_rc4(self):
if self.spatial_version >= (2, 4, 1):
return True
else:
# Spatialite 2.4.0-RC4 added AsGML and AsKML, however both
# RC2 (shipped in popular Debian/Ubuntu packages) and RC4
# report version as '2.4.0', so we fall back to feature detection
try:
self._get_spatialite_func("AsGML(GeomFromText('POINT(1 1)'))")
except DatabaseError:
return False
return True
@cached_property
def gml(self):
return 'AsGML' if self._version_greater_2_4_0_rc4 else None
@cached_property
def kml(self):
return 'AsKML' if self._version_greater_2_4_0_rc4 else None
@cached_property
def geojson(self):
return 'AsGeoJSON' if self.spatial_version >= (3, 0, 0) else None
def check_aggregate_support(self, aggregate):
"""
Checks if the given aggregate name is supported (that is, if it's
in `self.valid_aggregates`).
"""
super(SpatiaLiteOperations, self).check_aggregate_support(aggregate)
agg_name = aggregate.__class__.__name__
return agg_name in self.valid_aggregates
def convert_extent(self, box):
"""
Convert the polygon data received from Spatialite to min/max values.
"""
shell = Geometry(box).shell
xmin, ymin = shell[0][:2]
xmax, ymax = shell[2][:2]
return (xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax)
def convert_geom(self, wkt, geo_field):
"""
Converts geometry WKT returned from a SpatiaLite aggregate.
"""
if wkt:
return Geometry(wkt, geo_field.srid)
else:
return None
def geo_db_type(self, f):
"""
Returns None because geometry columnas are added via the
`AddGeometryColumn` stored procedure on SpatiaLite.
"""
return None
def get_distance(self, f, value, lookup_type):
"""
Returns the distance parameters for the given geometry field,
lookup value, and lookup type. SpatiaLite only supports regular
cartesian-based queries (no spheroid/sphere calculations for point
geometries like PostGIS).
"""
if not value:
return []
value = value[0]
if isinstance(value, Distance):
if f.geodetic(self.connection):
raise ValueError('SpatiaLite does not support distance queries on '
'geometry fields with a geodetic coordinate system. '
'Distance objects; use a numeric value of your '
'distance in degrees instead.')
else:
dist_param = getattr(value, Distance.unit_attname(f.units_name(self.connection)))
else:
dist_param = value
return [dist_param]
def get_geom_placeholder(self, f, value, qn):
"""
Provides a proper substitution value for Geometries that are not in the
SRID of the field. Specifically, this routine will substitute in the
Transform() and GeomFromText() function call(s).
"""
def transform_value(value, srid):
return not (value is None or value.srid == srid)
if hasattr(value, 'as_sql'):
if transform_value(value, f.srid):
placeholder = '%s(%%s, %s)' % (self.transform, f.srid)
else:
placeholder = '%s'
# No geometry value used for F expression, substitute in
# the column name instead.
sql, _ = qn.compile(value)
return placeholder % sql
else:
if transform_value(value, f.srid):
# Adding Transform() to the SQL placeholder.
return '%s(%s(%%s,%s), %s)' % (self.transform, self.from_text, value.srid, f.srid)
else:
return '%s(%%s,%s)' % (self.from_text, f.srid)
def _get_spatialite_func(self, func):
"""
Helper routine for calling SpatiaLite functions and returning
their result.
Any error occurring in this method should be handled by the caller.
"""
cursor = self.connection._cursor()
try:
cursor.execute('SELECT %s' % func)
row = cursor.fetchone()
finally:
cursor.close()
return row[0]
def geos_version(self):
"Returns the version of GEOS used by SpatiaLite as a string."
return self._get_spatialite_func('geos_version()')
def proj4_version(self):
"Returns the version of the PROJ.4 library used by SpatiaLite."
return self._get_spatialite_func('proj4_version()')
def spatialite_version(self):
"Returns the SpatiaLite library version as a string."
return self._get_spatialite_func('spatialite_version()')
def spatialite_version_tuple(self):
"""
Returns the SpatiaLite version as a tuple (version string, major,
minor, subminor).
"""
version = self.spatialite_version()
m = self.version_regex.match(version)
if m:
major = int(m.group('major'))
minor1 = int(m.group('minor1'))
minor2 = int(m.group('minor2'))
else:
raise Exception('Could not parse SpatiaLite version string: %s' % version)
return (version, major, minor1, minor2)
def spatial_aggregate_sql(self, agg):
"""
Returns the spatial aggregate SQL template and function for the
given Aggregate instance.
"""
agg_name = agg.__class__.__name__
if not self.check_aggregate_support(agg):
raise NotImplementedError('%s spatial aggregate is not implemented for this backend.' % agg_name)
agg_name = agg_name.lower()
if agg_name == 'union':
agg_name += 'agg'
sql_template = self.select % '%(function)s(%(expressions)s)'
sql_function = getattr(self, agg_name)
return sql_template, sql_function
# Routines for getting the OGC-compliant models.
def geometry_columns(self):
from django.contrib.gis.db.backends.spatialite.models import SpatialiteGeometryColumns
return SpatialiteGeometryColumns
def spatial_ref_sys(self):
from django.contrib.gis.db.backends.spatialite.models import SpatialiteSpatialRefSys
return SpatialiteSpatialRefSys