user模型数据验证测试

.rspec

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+--color

spec/models/user_spec.rb

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+require 'spec_helper'
+describe User do
+  #测试数据验证
+  # before { @user = User.new(login: "ExampleUser" ,mail: "user@example.com",
+  #                           password: "foobar",password_confirmation: "foobar" ) }
+  before :each do
+    @user = User.new(login: "ExampleUser" ,mail: "user@example.com",
+                     password: "foobar",password_confirmation: "foobar" )
+  end
+  subject { @user }#指定@user为测试对象
+  #属性存在性的测试
+  it { should respond_to(:login) }
+  it { should respond_to(:mail) }
+
+  #用户名唯一性的测试
+  describe "when login  is already taken" do
+    before do
+      user_with_same_login=@user.dup
+      user_with_same_login.save
+    end
+    it{should_not be_valid}
+    # it "should be valid" do
+    #   expect(@user).to be_valid
+    # end
+  end
+
+  #邮箱唯一性测试
+  describe "when mail address is already taken " do
+    before do
+      user_with_same_mail=@user.dup#dup method copy mail
+      user_with_same_mail.mail=@user.mail.upcase#转大写
+      user_with_same_mail.save
+    end
+    it{should_not be_valid}
+  end
+  #邮箱唯一性测试2
+  # describe " is invalid with a same email address" do
+  #   User.create(login:'peter',mail:'test@qq.com')#先保存一个合法的对象
+  #   user1=User.new(login:'jim',mail:'testqq@.com')#再创建user1作为测试的对比对象
+  #   # expect(user1).to have(1).errors_on(:mail)
+  #   it{should_not be_valid}
+  # end
+
+  #login长度测试(login最大25字符)
+  describe "when the login is too long" do
+    before{@user.login='a'*25}
+    it{should_not be_valid}
+  end
+
+  #姓和名的长度测试
+  describe "when the first name is too long " do
+    before{@user.firstname='a'*30}
+    it{should_not be_valid}
+  end
+  describe "when the last name is too long " do
+    before{@user.lastname='a'*30}
+    it{should_not be_valid}
+  end
+
+  #login合法性的测试(符合正则表达式规则的用户名：数字英文)
+  describe "when login format is invalid" do
+    it"should be invalid" do
+      username=%w[aa!3 aaa%$&*! 1111==!]
+      username.each do |valid_username|
+        @user.login=valid_username
+        expect(@user).not_to be_valid
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  describe "when login format is valid" do
+    it"should be valid" do
+      username = %w[jim123 123456 aaaaaa]
+      username.each do |valid_username|
+        @user.login=valid_username
+        expect(@user).not_to be_valid
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  #邮箱合法性测试，在模型user中邮箱使用了正则表达式
+  describe "is the mail valid" do
+    context "when mail format is invalid" do
+      it"should be invalid" do
+        address=%w[user@foo,com user_at_foo.org example.user@foo.foo@bar_baz.com foo@bar+baz.com]
+        address.each do |valid_address|
+          @user.mail=valid_address
+          expect(@user).not_to be_valid
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    context "when mail format is valid" do
+      it"should be valid" do
+        addresses = %w[user@foo.COM A_US-ER@f.b.org frst.lst@foo.jp a+b@baz.cn]
+        addresses.each do |valid_address|
+          @user.mail=valid_address
+          expect(@user).not_to be_valid
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  describe "when the mail is too long" do#邮箱长度验证的测试
+    before{@user.mail='a'*60}
+    it{should_not be_valid}
+  end
+
+  #验证两次输入的密码是否一致的测试
+  describe "when the password does not match confirmation" do
+    before{@user.password_confirmation="admin123"}
+    it{should_not be_valid}
+  end
+
+  #调用相关方法是否能返回期待的结果
+  #userInfo方法，选择项目成员时显示的用户信息的文字
+  describe "returns the user info when choice the members of the project" do
+
+  end
+
+end

spec/spec_helper.rb

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+# This file is copied to spec/ when you run 'rails generate rspec:install'
+ENV["RAILS_ENV"] ||= 'test'
+require File.expand_path("../../config/environment", __FILE__)
+require 'rspec/rails'
+require 'rspec/autorun'
+
+# Requires supporting ruby files with custom matchers and macros, etc,
+# in spec/support/ and its subdirectories.
+Dir[Rails.root.join("spec/support/**/*.rb")].each { |f| require f }
+
+RSpec.configure do |config|
+  # ## Mock Framework
+  #
+  # If you prefer to use mocha, flexmock or RR, uncomment the appropriate line:
+  #
+  # config.mock_with :mocha
+  # config.mock_with :flexmock
+  # config.mock_with :rr
+
+  # Remove this line if you're not using ActiveRecord or ActiveRecord fixtures
+  config.fixture_path = "#{::Rails.root}/spec/fixtures"
+
+  # If you're not using ActiveRecord, or you'd prefer not to run each of your
+  # examples within a transaction, remove the following line or assign false
+  # instead of true.
+  config.use_transactional_fixtures = true
+
+  # If true, the base class of anonymous controllers will be inferred
+  # automatically. This will be the default behavior in future versions of
+  # rspec-rails.
+  config.infer_base_class_for_anonymous_controllers = false
+
+  # Run specs in random order to surface order dependencies. If you find an
+  # order dependency and want to debug it, you can fix the order by providing
+  # the seed, which is printed after each run.
+  #     --seed 1234
+  config.order = "random"
+end