runc/libcontainer/sync.go

package libcontainer

import (
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils"
)

type syncType string

// Constants that are used for synchronisation between the parent and child
// during container setup. They come in pairs (with procError being a generic
// response which is followed by a &genericError).
//
// [  child  ] <-> [   parent   ]
//
// procHooks   --> [run hooks]
//             <-- procResume
//
// procConsole -->
//             <-- procConsoleReq
//  [send(fd)] --> [recv(fd)]
//             <-- procConsoleAck
//
// procReady   --> [final setup]
//             <-- procRun
const (
	procError      syncType = "procError"
	procReady      syncType = "procReady"
	procRun        syncType = "procRun"
	procHooks      syncType = "procHooks"
	procResume     syncType = "procResume"
	procConsole    syncType = "procConsole"
	procConsoleReq syncType = "procConsoleReq"
	procConsoleAck syncType = "procConsoleAck"
)

type syncT struct {
	Type syncType `json:"type"`
}

// writeSync is used to write to a synchronisation pipe. An error is returned
// if there was a problem writing the payload.
func writeSync(pipe io.Writer, sync syncType) error {
	if err := utils.WriteJSON(pipe, syncT{sync}); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	return nil
}

// readSync is used to read from a synchronisation pipe. An error is returned
// if we got a genericError, the pipe was closed, or we got an unexpected flag.
func readSync(pipe io.Reader, expected syncType) error {
	var procSync syncT
	if err := json.NewDecoder(pipe).Decode(&procSync); err != nil {
		if err == io.EOF {
			return fmt.Errorf("parent closed synchronisation channel")
		}

		if procSync.Type == procError {
			var ierr genericError

			if err := json.NewDecoder(pipe).Decode(&ierr); err != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("failed reading error from parent: %v", err)
			}

			return &ierr
		}

		if procSync.Type != expected {
			return fmt.Errorf("invalid synchronisation flag from parent")
		}
	}
	return nil
}

// parseSync runs the given callback function on each syncT received from the
// child. It will return once io.EOF is returned from the given pipe.
func parseSync(pipe io.Reader, fn func(*syncT) error) error {
	dec := json.NewDecoder(pipe)
	for {
		var sync syncT
		if err := dec.Decode(&sync); err != nil {
			if err == io.EOF {
				break
			}
			return err
		}

		// We handle this case outside fn for cleanliness reasons.
		var ierr *genericError
		if sync.Type == procError {
			if err := dec.Decode(&ierr); err != nil && err != io.EOF {
				return newSystemErrorWithCause(err, "decoding proc error from init")
			}
			if ierr != nil {
				return ierr
			}
			// Programmer error.
			panic("No error following JSON procError payload.")
		}

		if err := fn(&sync); err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}
	return nil
}