Commit Graph

13 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kir Kolyshkin 3c6e8ac4d2 cgroupv2: set mem+swap to max if mem set to max
... and mem+swap is not explicitly set otherwise.

This ensures compatibility with cgroupv1 controller which interprets
things this way.

With this fixed, we can finally enable swap tests for cgroupv2.

Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@gmail.com>
2020-05-22 21:32:16 -07:00
Kir Kolyshkin 59897367c4 cgroups/systemd: allow to set -1 as pids.limit
Currently, both systemd cgroup drivers (v1 and v2) only set
"TasksMax" unit property if the value > 0, so there is no
way to update the limit to -1 / unlimited / infinity / max.

Since systemd driver is backed by fs driver, and both fs and fs2
set the limit of -1 properly, it works, but systemd still has
the old value:

 # runc --systemd-cgroup update $CT --pids-limit 42
 # systemctl show runc-$CT.scope | grep TasksMax
 TasksMax=42
 # cat /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/runc-$CT.scope/pids.max
 42

 # ./runc --systemd-cgroup update $CT --pids-limit -1
 # systemctl show runc-$CT.scope | grep TasksMax=
 TasksMax=42
 # cat /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/runc-xx77.scope/pids.max
 max

Fix by changing the condition to allow -1 as a valid value.

NOTE other negative values are still being ignored by systemd drivers
(as it was done before). I am not sure whether this is correct, or
should we return an error.

A test case is added.

Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@gmail.com>
2020-05-20 13:20:04 -07:00
Kir Kolyshkin e4a84bea99 cgroupv2+systemd: set MemoryLow
For some reason, this was not set before.

Test case is added by the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@gmail.com>
2020-05-20 13:15:29 -07:00
Aleksa Sarai b810da1490
cgroups: systemd: make use of Device*= properties
It seems we missed that systemd added support for the devices cgroup, as
a result systemd would actually *write an allow-all rule each time you
did 'runc update'* if you used the systemd cgroup driver. This is
obviously ... bad and was a clear security bug. Luckily the commits which
introduced this were never in an actual runc release.

So we simply generate the cgroupv1-style rules (which is what systemd's
DeviceAllow wants) and default to a deny-all ruleset. Unfortunately it
turns out that systemd is susceptible to the same spurrious error
failure that we were, so that problem is out of our hands for systemd
cgroup users.

However, systemd has a similar bug to the one fixed in [1]. It will
happily write a disruptive deny-all rule when it is not necessary.
Unfortunately, we cannot even use devices.Emulator to generate a minimal
set of transition rules because the DBus API is limited (you can only
clear or append to the DeviceAllow= list -- so we are forced to always
clear it). To work around this, we simply freeze the container during
SetUnitProperties.

[1]: afe83489d4 ("cgroupv1: devices: use minimal transition rules with devices.Emulator")

Fixes: 1d4ccc8e0c ("fix data inconsistent when runc update in systemd driven cgroup v1")
Fixes: 7682a2b2a5 ("fix data inconsistent when runc update in systemd driven cgroup v2")
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <asarai@suse.de>
2020-05-13 17:43:56 +10:00
Aleksa Sarai 859a780d6f
cgroups: add GetFreezerState() helper to Manager
This is effectively a nicer implementation of the container.isPaused()
helper, but to be used within the cgroup code for handling some fun
issues we have to fix with the systemd cgroup driver.

Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <asarai@suse.de>
2020-05-13 17:38:45 +10:00
Kir Kolyshkin 714c91e9f7 Simplify cgroup path handing in v2 via unified API
This unties the Gordian Knot of using GetPaths in cgroupv2 code.

The problem is, the current code uses GetPaths for three kinds of things:

1. Get all the paths to cgroup v1 controllers to save its state (see
   (*linuxContainer).currentState(), (*LinuxFactory).loadState()
   methods).

2. Get all the paths to cgroup v1 controllers to have the setns process
    enter the proper cgroups in `(*setnsProcess).start()`.

3. Get the path to a specific controller (for example,
   `m.GetPaths()["devices"]`).

Now, for cgroup v2 instead of a set of per-controller paths, we have only
one single unified path, and a dedicated function `GetUnifiedPath()` to get it.

This discrepancy between v1 and v2 cgroupManager API leads to the
following problems with the code:

 - multiple if/else code blocks that have to treat v1 and v2 separately;

 - backward-compatible GetPaths() methods in v2 controllers;

 -  - repeated writing of the PID into the same cgroup for v2;

Overall, it's hard to write the right code with all this, and the code
that is written is kinda hard to follow.

The solution is to slightly change the API to do the 3 things outlined
above in the same manner for v1 and v2:

1. Use `GetPaths()` for state saving and setns process cgroups entering.

2. Introduce and use Path(subsys string) to obtain a path to a
   subsystem. For v2, the argument is ignored and the unified path is
   returned.

This commit converts all the controllers to the new API, and modifies
all the users to use it.

Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@gmail.com>
2020-05-08 12:04:06 -07:00
Kir Kolyshkin 24f945e08d libct/cgroups/systemd/v2: return a public interface
Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@gmail.com>
2020-05-08 10:06:02 -07:00
Akihiro Suda bf15cc99b1 cgroup v2: support rootless systemd
Tested with both Podman (master) and Moby (master), on Ubuntu 19.10 .

$ podman --cgroup-manager=systemd run -it --rm --runtime=runc \
  --cgroupns=host --memory 42m --cpus 0.42 --pids-limit 42 alpine
/ # cat /proc/self/cgroup
0::/user.slice/user-1001.slice/user@1001.service/user.slice/libpod-132ff0d72245e6f13a3bbc6cdc5376886897b60ac59eaa8dea1df7ab959cbf1c.scope
/ # cat /sys/fs/cgroup/user.slice/user-1001.slice/user@1001.service/user.slice/libpod-132ff0d72245e6f13a3bbc6cdc5376886897b60ac59eaa8dea1df7ab959cbf1c.scope/memory.max
44040192
/ # cat /sys/fs/cgroup/user.slice/user-1001.slice/user@1001.service/user.slice/libpod-132ff0d72245e6f13a3bbc6cdc5376886897b60ac59eaa8dea1df7ab959cbf1c.scope/cpu.max
42000 100000
/ # cat /sys/fs/cgroup/user.slice/user-1001.slice/user@1001.service/user.slice/libpod-132ff0d72245e6f13a3bbc6cdc5376886897b60ac59eaa8dea1df7ab959cbf1c.scope/pids.max
42

Signed-off-by: Akihiro Suda <akihiro.suda.cz@hco.ntt.co.jp>
2020-05-08 12:39:20 +09:00
lifubang a70f354680 let runc disable swap in cgroup v2
In cgroup v2, when memory and memorySwap set to the same value which is greater than zero,
runc should write zero in `memory.swap.max` to disable swap.

Signed-off-by: lifubang <lifubang@acmcoder.com>
2020-05-03 20:57:36 +08:00
lifubang bfa1b2aab3 check that StartTransientUnit and StopUnit succeeds
Signed-off-by: lifubang <lifubang@acmcoder.com>
2020-04-28 15:46:28 +08:00
lifubang 7682a2b2a5 fix data inconsistent when runc update in systemd driven cgroup v2
Signed-off-by: lifubang <lifubang@acmcoder.com>
2020-04-23 19:32:07 +08:00
Kir Kolyshkin 4b4bc995ad CreateCgroupPath: only enable needed controllers
1. Instead of enabling all available controllers, figure out which
   ones are required, and only enable those.

2. Amend all setFoo() functions to call isFooSet(). While this might
   seem unnecessary, it might actually help to uncover a bug.
   Imagine someone:
    - adds a cgroup.Resources.CpuFoo setting;
    - modifies setCpu() to apply the new setting;
    - but forgets to amend isCpuSet() accordingly <-- BUG

   In this case, a test case modifying CpuFoo will help
   to uncover the BUG. This is the reason why it's added.

This patch *could be* amended by enabling controllers on a best-effort
basis, i.e. :

 - do not return an error early if we can't enable some controllers;
 - if we fail to enable all controllers at once (usually because one
   of them can't be enabled), try enabling them one by one.

Currently this is not implemented, and it's not clear whether this
would be a good way to go or not.

[v2: add/use is${Controller}Set() functions]
[v3: document neededControllers()]
[v4: drop "best-effort" part]

Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@gmail.com>
2020-04-19 16:27:40 -07:00
Kir Kolyshkin bb47e35843 cgroup/systemd: reorganize
1. Rename the files
  - v1.go: cgroupv1 aka legacy;
  - v2.go: cgroupv2 aka unified hierarchy;
  - unsupported.go: when systemd is not available.

2. Move the code that is common between v1 and v2 to common.go

Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@gmail.com>
2020-04-19 16:27:40 -07:00