// +build linux package main import ( "encoding/json" "fmt" "os" "strconv" "strings" "github.com/codegangsta/cli" "github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils" "github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go" ) var execCommand = cli.Command{ Name: "exec", Usage: "execute new process inside the container", ArgsUsage: ` Where "" is the name for the instance of the container and "" is the command to be executed in the container. For example, if the container is configured to run the linux ps command the following will output a list of processes running in the container: # runc exec ps`, Flags: []cli.Flag{ cli.StringFlag{ Name: "console", Usage: "specify the pty slave path for use with the container", }, cli.StringFlag{ Name: "cwd", Usage: "current working directory in the container", }, cli.StringSliceFlag{ Name: "env, e", Usage: "set environment variables", }, cli.BoolFlag{ Name: "tty, t", Usage: "allocate a pseudo-TTY", }, cli.StringFlag{ Name: "user, u", Usage: "UID (format: [:])", }, cli.StringFlag{ Name: "process, p", Usage: "path to the process.json", }, cli.BoolFlag{ Name: "detach,d", Usage: "detach from the container's process", }, cli.StringFlag{ Name: "pid-file", Value: "", Usage: "specify the file to write the process id to", }, cli.StringFlag{ Name: "process-label", Usage: "set the asm process label for the process commonly used with selinux", }, cli.StringFlag{ Name: "apparmor", Usage: "set the apparmor profile for the process", }, cli.BoolFlag{ Name: "no-new-privs", Usage: "set the no new privileges value for the process", }, cli.StringSliceFlag{ Name: "cap, c", Value: &cli.StringSlice{}, Usage: "add a capability to the bounding set for the process", }, cli.BoolFlag{ Name: "no-subreaper", Usage: "disable the use of the subreaper used to reap reparented processes", }, }, Action: func(context *cli.Context) { if os.Geteuid() != 0 { fatalf("runc should be run as root") } status, err := execProcess(context) if err != nil { fatalf("exec failed: %v", err) } os.Exit(status) }, } func execProcess(context *cli.Context) (int, error) { container, err := getContainer(context) if err != nil { return -1, err } path := context.String("process") if path == "" && len(context.Args()) == 1 { return -1, fmt.Errorf("process args cannot be empty") } detach := context.Bool("detach") state, err := container.State() if err != nil { return -1, err } bundle := utils.SearchLabels(state.Config.Labels, "bundle") p, err := getProcess(context, bundle) if err != nil { return -1, err } r := &runner{ enableSubreaper: !context.Bool("no-subreaper"), shouldDestroy: false, container: container, console: context.String("console"), detach: detach, pidFile: context.String("pid-file"), } return r.run(p) } func getProcess(context *cli.Context, bundle string) (*specs.Process, error) { if path := context.String("process"); path != "" { f, err := os.Open(path) if err != nil { return nil, err } defer f.Close() var p specs.Process if err := json.NewDecoder(f).Decode(&p); err != nil { return nil, err } return &p, validateProcessSpec(&p) } // process via cli flags if err := os.Chdir(bundle); err != nil { return nil, err } spec, err := loadSpec(specConfig) if err != nil { return nil, err } p := spec.Process p.Args = context.Args()[1:] // override the cwd, if passed if context.String("cwd") != "" { p.Cwd = context.String("cwd") } if ap := context.String("apparmor"); ap != "" { p.ApparmorProfile = ap } if l := context.String("process-label"); l != "" { p.SelinuxLabel = l } if caps := context.StringSlice("cap"); len(caps) > 0 { p.Capabilities = caps } // append the passed env variables for _, e := range context.StringSlice("env") { p.Env = append(p.Env, e) } // set the tty if context.IsSet("tty") { p.Terminal = context.Bool("tty") } if context.IsSet("no-new-privs") { p.NoNewPrivileges = context.Bool("no-new-privs") } // override the user, if passed if context.String("user") != "" { u := strings.SplitN(context.String("user"), ":", 2) if len(u) > 1 { gid, err := strconv.Atoi(u[1]) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("parsing %s as int for gid failed: %v", u[1], err) } p.User.GID = uint32(gid) } uid, err := strconv.Atoi(u[0]) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("parsing %s as int for uid failed: %v", u[0], err) } p.User.UID = uint32(uid) } return &p, nil }