runc/libcontainer/init_linux.go

331 lines
8.0 KiB
Go

// +build linux
package libcontainer
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"syscall"
"github.com/Sirupsen/logrus"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/cgroups"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/configs"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/netlink"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/seccomp"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/system"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/user"
"github.com/opencontainers/runc/libcontainer/utils"
)
type initType string
const (
initSetns initType = "setns"
initStandard initType = "standard"
)
type pid struct {
Pid int `json:"pid"`
}
// network is an internal struct used to setup container networks.
type network struct {
configs.Network
// TempVethPeerName is a unique tempory veth peer name that was placed into
// the container's namespace.
TempVethPeerName string `json:"temp_veth_peer_name"`
}
// initConfig is used for transferring parameters from Exec() to Init()
type initConfig struct {
Args []string `json:"args"`
Env []string `json:"env"`
Cwd string `json:"cwd"`
Capabilities []string `json:"capabilities"`
User string `json:"user"`
Config *configs.Config `json:"config"`
Console string `json:"console"`
Networks []*network `json:"network"`
PassedFilesCount int `json:"passed_files_count"`
}
type initer interface {
Init() error
}
func newContainerInit(t initType, pipe *os.File) (initer, error) {
var config *initConfig
if err := json.NewDecoder(pipe).Decode(&config); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := populateProcessEnvironment(config.Env); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
switch t {
case initSetns:
return &linuxSetnsInit{
config: config,
}, nil
case initStandard:
return &linuxStandardInit{
parentPid: syscall.Getppid(),
config: config,
}, nil
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown init type %q", t)
}
// populateProcessEnvironment loads the provided environment variables into the
// current processes's environment.
func populateProcessEnvironment(env []string) error {
for _, pair := range env {
p := strings.SplitN(pair, "=", 2)
if len(p) < 2 {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid environment '%v'", pair)
}
if err := os.Setenv(p[0], p[1]); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// finalizeNamespace drops the caps, sets the correct user
// and working dir, and closes any leaked file descriptors
// before executing the command inside the namespace
func finalizeNamespace(config *initConfig) error {
// Ensure that all unwanted fds we may have accidentally
// inherited are marked close-on-exec so they stay out of the
// container
if err := utils.CloseExecFrom(config.PassedFilesCount + 3); err != nil {
return err
}
capabilities := config.Config.Capabilities
if config.Capabilities != nil {
capabilities = config.Capabilities
}
w, err := newCapWhitelist(capabilities)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// drop capabilities in bounding set before changing user
if err := w.dropBoundingSet(); err != nil {
return err
}
// preserve existing capabilities while we change users
if err := system.SetKeepCaps(); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := setupUser(config); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := system.ClearKeepCaps(); err != nil {
return err
}
// drop all other capabilities
if err := w.drop(); err != nil {
return err
}
if config.Cwd != "" {
if err := syscall.Chdir(config.Cwd); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// joinExistingNamespaces gets all the namespace paths specified for the container and
// does a setns on the namespace fd so that the current process joins the namespace.
func joinExistingNamespaces(namespaces []configs.Namespace) error {
for _, ns := range namespaces {
if ns.Path != "" {
f, err := os.OpenFile(ns.Path, os.O_RDONLY, 0)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = system.Setns(f.Fd(), uintptr(ns.Syscall()))
f.Close()
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
return nil
}
// setupUser changes the groups, gid, and uid for the user inside the container
func setupUser(config *initConfig) error {
// Set up defaults.
defaultExecUser := user.ExecUser{
Uid: syscall.Getuid(),
Gid: syscall.Getgid(),
Home: "/",
}
passwdPath, err := user.GetPasswdPath()
if err != nil {
return err
}
groupPath, err := user.GetGroupPath()
if err != nil {
return err
}
execUser, err := user.GetExecUserPath(config.User, &defaultExecUser, passwdPath, groupPath)
if err != nil {
return err
}
var addGroups []int
if len(config.Config.AdditionalGroups) > 0 {
addGroups, err = user.GetAdditionalGroupsPath(config.Config.AdditionalGroups, groupPath)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
suppGroups := append(execUser.Sgids, addGroups...)
if err := syscall.Setgroups(suppGroups); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := system.Setgid(execUser.Gid); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := system.Setuid(execUser.Uid); err != nil {
return err
}
// if we didn't get HOME already, set it based on the user's HOME
if envHome := os.Getenv("HOME"); envHome == "" {
if err := os.Setenv("HOME", execUser.Home); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// setupNetwork sets up and initializes any network interface inside the container.
func setupNetwork(config *initConfig) error {
for _, config := range config.Networks {
strategy, err := getStrategy(config.Type)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err := strategy.initialize(config); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func setupRoute(config *configs.Config) error {
for _, config := range config.Routes {
if err := netlink.AddRoute(config.Destination, config.Source, config.Gateway, config.InterfaceName); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func setupRlimits(config *configs.Config) error {
for _, rlimit := range config.Rlimits {
l := &syscall.Rlimit{Max: rlimit.Hard, Cur: rlimit.Soft}
if err := syscall.Setrlimit(rlimit.Type, l); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error setting rlimit type %v: %v", rlimit.Type, err)
}
}
return nil
}
// killCgroupProcesses freezes then iterates over all the processes inside the
// manager's cgroups sending a SIGKILL to each process then waiting for them to
// exit.
func killCgroupProcesses(m cgroups.Manager) error {
var procs []*os.Process
if err := m.Freeze(configs.Frozen); err != nil {
logrus.Warn(err)
}
pids, err := m.GetPids()
if err != nil {
m.Freeze(configs.Thawed)
return err
}
for _, pid := range pids {
if p, err := os.FindProcess(pid); err == nil {
procs = append(procs, p)
if err := p.Kill(); err != nil {
logrus.Warn(err)
}
}
}
if err := m.Freeze(configs.Thawed); err != nil {
logrus.Warn(err)
}
for _, p := range procs {
if _, err := p.Wait(); err != nil {
logrus.Warn(err)
}
}
return nil
}
func finalizeSeccomp(config *initConfig) error {
if config.Config.Seccomp == nil {
return nil
}
context := seccomp.New()
for _, s := range config.Config.Seccomp.Syscalls {
ss := &seccomp.Syscall{
Value: uint32(s.Value),
Action: seccompAction(s.Action),
}
if len(s.Args) > 0 {
ss.Args = seccompArgs(s.Args)
}
context.Add(ss)
}
return context.Load()
}
func seccompAction(a configs.Action) seccomp.Action {
switch a {
case configs.Kill:
return seccomp.Kill
case configs.Trap:
return seccomp.Trap
case configs.Allow:
return seccomp.Allow
}
return seccomp.Error(syscall.Errno(int(a)))
}
func seccompArgs(args []*configs.Arg) seccomp.Args {
var sa []seccomp.Arg
for _, a := range args {
sa = append(sa, seccomp.Arg{
Index: uint32(a.Index),
Op: seccompOperator(a.Op),
Value: uint(a.Value),
})
}
return seccomp.Args{sa}
}
func seccompOperator(o configs.Operator) seccomp.Operator {
switch o {
case configs.EqualTo:
return seccomp.EqualTo
case configs.NotEqualTo:
return seccomp.NotEqualTo
case configs.GreatherThan:
return seccomp.GreatherThan
case configs.LessThan:
return seccomp.LessThan
case configs.MaskEqualTo:
return seccomp.MaskEqualTo
}
return 0
}