lookup4 (new UTF-8 validation) (#993)

* lookup4

* Self-document lookup4 and clean up extra bits

* Maintenance, to match against upcoming PR.

Co-authored-by: Daniel Lemire <lemire@gmai.com>
Co-authored-by: John Keiser <john@johnkeiser.com>
This commit is contained in:
Daniel Lemire 2020-07-20 18:20:07 -04:00 committed by GitHub
parent 29767b2886
commit e9c91a1ce2
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4 changed files with 182 additions and 3 deletions

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@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ WARN_UNUSED error_code implementation::minify(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len, ui
} }
#include "generic/stage1/find_next_document_index.h" #include "generic/stage1/find_next_document_index.h"
#include "generic/stage1/utf8_lookup3_algorithm.h" #include "generic/stage1/utf8_lookup4_algorithm.h"
#include "generic/stage1/json_structural_indexer.h" #include "generic/stage1/json_structural_indexer.h"
WARN_UNUSED error_code dom_parser_implementation::stage1(const uint8_t *_buf, size_t _len, bool streaming) noexcept { WARN_UNUSED error_code dom_parser_implementation::stage1(const uint8_t *_buf, size_t _len, bool streaming) noexcept {
this->buf = _buf; this->buf = _buf;

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@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
using namespace simd;
namespace utf8_validation {
using namespace simd;
really_inline simd8<uint8_t> check_special_cases(const simd8<uint8_t>& input, const simd8<uint8_t>& prev1) {
// Bit 0 = Too Short (lead byte/ASCII followed by lead byte/ASCII)
// Bit 1 = Too Long (ASCII followed by continuation)
// Bit 2 = Overlong 3-byte
// Bit 4 = Surrogate
// Bit 5 = Overlong 2-byte
// Bit 7 = Two Continuations
constexpr const uint8_t TOO_SHORT = 1<<0; // 11______ 0_______
// 11______ 11______
constexpr const uint8_t TOO_LONG = 1<<1; // 0_______ 10______
constexpr const uint8_t OVERLONG_3 = 1<<2; // 11100000 100_____
constexpr const uint8_t SURROGATE = 1<<4; // 11101101 101_____
constexpr const uint8_t OVERLONG_2 = 1<<5; // 1100000_ 10______
constexpr const uint8_t TWO_CONTS = 1<<7; // 10______ 10______
constexpr const uint8_t TOO_LARGE = 1<<3; // 11110100 1001____
// 11110100 101_____
// 11110101 1001____
// 11110101 101_____
// 1111011_ 1001____
// 1111011_ 101_____
// 11111___ 1001____
// 11111___ 101_____
constexpr const uint8_t TOO_LARGE_1000 = 1<<6;
// 11110101 1000____
// 1111011_ 1000____
// 11111___ 1000____
constexpr const uint8_t OVERLONG_4 = 1<<6; // 11110000 1000____
const simd8<uint8_t> byte_1_high = prev1.shr<4>().lookup_16<uint8_t>(
// 0_______ ________ <ASCII in byte 1>
TOO_LONG, TOO_LONG, TOO_LONG, TOO_LONG,
TOO_LONG, TOO_LONG, TOO_LONG, TOO_LONG,
// 10______ ________ <continuation in byte 1>
TWO_CONTS, TWO_CONTS, TWO_CONTS, TWO_CONTS,
// 1100____ ________ <two byte lead in byte 1>
TOO_SHORT | OVERLONG_2,
// 1101____ ________ <two byte lead in byte 1>
TOO_SHORT,
// 1110____ ________ <three byte lead in byte 1>
TOO_SHORT | OVERLONG_3 | SURROGATE,
// 1111____ ________ <four+ byte lead in byte 1>
TOO_SHORT | TOO_LARGE | TOO_LARGE_1000 | OVERLONG_4
);
constexpr const uint8_t CARRY = TOO_SHORT | TOO_LONG | TWO_CONTS; // These all have ____ in byte 1 .
const simd8<uint8_t> byte_1_low = (prev1 & 0x0F).lookup_16<uint8_t>(
// ____0000 ________
CARRY | OVERLONG_3 | OVERLONG_2 | OVERLONG_4,
// ____0001 ________
CARRY | OVERLONG_2,
// ____001_ ________
CARRY,
CARRY,
// ____0100 ________
CARRY | TOO_LARGE,
// ____0101 ________
CARRY | TOO_LARGE | TOO_LARGE_1000,
// ____011_ ________
CARRY | TOO_LARGE | TOO_LARGE_1000,
CARRY | TOO_LARGE | TOO_LARGE_1000,
// ____1___ ________
CARRY | TOO_LARGE | TOO_LARGE_1000,
CARRY | TOO_LARGE | TOO_LARGE_1000,
CARRY | TOO_LARGE | TOO_LARGE_1000,
CARRY | TOO_LARGE | TOO_LARGE_1000,
CARRY | TOO_LARGE | TOO_LARGE_1000,
// ____1101 ________
CARRY | TOO_LARGE | TOO_LARGE_1000 | SURROGATE,
CARRY | TOO_LARGE | TOO_LARGE_1000,
CARRY | TOO_LARGE | TOO_LARGE_1000
);
const simd8<uint8_t> byte_2_high = input.shr<4>().lookup_16<uint8_t>(
// ________ 0_______ <ASCII in byte 2>
TOO_SHORT, TOO_SHORT, TOO_SHORT, TOO_SHORT,
TOO_SHORT, TOO_SHORT, TOO_SHORT, TOO_SHORT,
// ________ 1000____
TOO_LONG | OVERLONG_2 | TWO_CONTS | OVERLONG_3 | TOO_LARGE_1000 | OVERLONG_4,
// ________ 1001____
TOO_LONG | OVERLONG_2 | TWO_CONTS | OVERLONG_3 | TOO_LARGE,
// ________ 101_____
TOO_LONG | OVERLONG_2 | TWO_CONTS | SURROGATE | TOO_LARGE,
TOO_LONG | OVERLONG_2 | TWO_CONTS | SURROGATE | TOO_LARGE,
// ________ 11______
TOO_SHORT, TOO_SHORT, TOO_SHORT, TOO_SHORT
);
return (byte_1_high & byte_1_low & byte_2_high);
}
really_inline simd8<uint8_t> check_multibyte_lengths(const simd8<uint8_t>& input,
const simd8<uint8_t>& prev_input, const simd8<uint8_t>& sc) {
simd8<uint8_t> prev2 = input.prev<2>(prev_input);
simd8<uint8_t> prev3 = input.prev<3>(prev_input);
simd8<uint8_t> must23 = simd8<uint8_t>(must_be_2_3_continuation(prev2, prev3));
simd8<uint8_t> must23_80 = must23 & uint8_t(0x80);
return must23_80 ^ sc;
}
//
// Return nonzero if there are incomplete multibyte characters at the end of the block:
// e.g. if there is a 4-byte character, but it's 3 bytes from the end.
//
really_inline simd8<uint8_t> is_incomplete(const simd8<uint8_t>& input) {
// If the previous input's last 3 bytes match this, they're too short (they ended at EOF):
// ... 1111____ 111_____ 11______
static const uint8_t max_array[32] = {
255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 0b11110000u-1, 0b11100000u-1, 0b11000000u-1
};
const simd8<uint8_t> max_value(&max_array[sizeof(max_array)-sizeof(simd8<uint8_t>)]);
return input.gt_bits(max_value);
}
struct utf8_checker {
// If this is nonzero, there has been a UTF-8 error.
simd8<uint8_t> error;
// The last input we received
simd8<uint8_t> prev_input_block;
// Whether the last input we received was incomplete (used for ASCII fast path)
simd8<uint8_t> prev_incomplete;
//
// Check whether the current bytes are valid UTF-8.
//
really_inline void check_utf8_bytes(const simd8<uint8_t>& input, const simd8<uint8_t>& prev_input) {
// Flip prev1...prev3 so we can easily determine if they are 2+, 3+ or 4+ lead bytes
// (2, 3, 4-byte leads become large positive numbers instead of small negative numbers)
simd8<uint8_t> prev1 = input.prev<1>(prev_input);
simd8<uint8_t> sc = check_special_cases(input, prev1);
this->error |= check_multibyte_lengths(input, prev_input, sc);
}
// The only problem that can happen at EOF is that a multibyte character is too short.
really_inline void check_eof() {
// If the previous block had incomplete UTF-8 characters at the end, an ASCII block can't
// possibly finish them.
this->error |= this->prev_incomplete;
}
really_inline void check_next_input(const simd8x64<uint8_t>& input) {
if (unlikely(!is_ascii(input))) {
// you might think that a for-loop would work, but under Visual Studio, it is not good enough.
static_assert((simd8x64<uint8_t>::NUM_CHUNKS == 2) || (simd8x64<uint8_t>::NUM_CHUNKS == 4),
"We support either two or four chunks per 64-byte block.");
if(simd8x64<uint8_t>::NUM_CHUNKS == 2) {
this->check_utf8_bytes(input.chunks[0], this->prev_input_block);
this->check_utf8_bytes(input.chunks[1], input.chunks[0]);
} else if(simd8x64<uint8_t>::NUM_CHUNKS == 4) {
this->check_utf8_bytes(input.chunks[0], this->prev_input_block);
this->check_utf8_bytes(input.chunks[1], input.chunks[0]);
this->check_utf8_bytes(input.chunks[2], input.chunks[1]);
this->check_utf8_bytes(input.chunks[3], input.chunks[2]);
}
this->prev_incomplete = is_incomplete(input.chunks[simd8x64<uint8_t>::NUM_CHUNKS-1]);
this->prev_input_block = input.chunks[simd8x64<uint8_t>::NUM_CHUNKS-1];
} else {
// If the previous block had incomplete UTF-8 characters at the end, an ASCII block can't
// possibly finish them.
this->error |= this->prev_incomplete;
}
}
really_inline error_code errors() {
return this->error.any_bits_set_anywhere() ? error_code::UTF8_ERROR : error_code::SUCCESS;
}
}; // struct utf8_checker
}
using utf8_validation::utf8_checker;

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@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ WARN_UNUSED error_code implementation::minify(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len, ui
} }
#include "generic/stage1/find_next_document_index.h" #include "generic/stage1/find_next_document_index.h"
#include "generic/stage1/utf8_lookup3_algorithm.h" #include "generic/stage1/utf8_lookup4_algorithm.h"
#include "generic/stage1/json_structural_indexer.h" #include "generic/stage1/json_structural_indexer.h"
WARN_UNUSED error_code dom_parser_implementation::stage1(const uint8_t *_buf, size_t _len, bool streaming) noexcept { WARN_UNUSED error_code dom_parser_implementation::stage1(const uint8_t *_buf, size_t _len, bool streaming) noexcept {
this->buf = _buf; this->buf = _buf;

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@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ WARN_UNUSED error_code implementation::minify(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len, ui
} }
#include "generic/stage1/find_next_document_index.h" #include "generic/stage1/find_next_document_index.h"
#include "generic/stage1/utf8_lookup3_algorithm.h" #include "generic/stage1/utf8_lookup4_algorithm.h"
#include "generic/stage1/json_structural_indexer.h" #include "generic/stage1/json_structural_indexer.h"
WARN_UNUSED error_code dom_parser_implementation::stage1(const uint8_t *_buf, size_t _len, bool streaming) noexcept { WARN_UNUSED error_code dom_parser_implementation::stage1(const uint8_t *_buf, size_t _len, bool streaming) noexcept {
this->buf = _buf; this->buf = _buf;