[svn r63530] committing some old text about state management

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branch : trunk
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hpk 2009-04-02 13:19:12 +02:00
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funcargs: provding arguments for test functions
-------------------------------------------------------
XXX write docs
Managing test state across test modules, classes and methods
------------------------------------------------------------
Often you want to create some files, database connections or other
state in order to run tests in a certain environment. With
``py.test`` there are three scopes for which you can provide hooks to
manage such state. Again, ``py.test`` will detect these hooks in
modules on a name basis. The following module-level hooks will
automatically be called by the session::
def setup_module(module):
""" setup up any state specific to the execution
of the given module.
"""
def teardown_module(module):
""" teardown any state that was previously setup
with a setup_module method.
"""
The following hooks are available for test classes::
def setup_class(cls):
""" setup up any state specific to the execution
of the given class (which usually contains tests).
"""
def teardown_class(cls):
""" teardown any state that was previously setup
with a call to setup_class.
"""
def setup_method(self, method):
""" setup up any state tied to the execution of the given
method in a class. setup_method is invoked for every
test method of a class.
"""
def teardown_method(self, method):
""" teardown any state that was previously setup
with a setup_method call.
"""
The last two hooks, ``setup_method`` and ``teardown_method``, are
equivalent to ``setUp`` and ``tearDown`` in the Python standard
library's ``unitest`` module.
All setup/teardown methods are optional. You could have a
``setup_module`` but no ``teardown_module`` and the other way round.
Note that while the test session guarantees that for every ``setup`` a
corresponding ``teardown`` will be invoked (if it exists) it does
*not* guarantee that any ``setup`` is called only happens once. For
example, the session might decide to call the ``setup_module`` /
``teardown_module`` pair more than once during the execution of a test
module.