test_ok1/py/plugin/pytest_skipping.py

233 lines
7.3 KiB
Python

"""
advanced skipping for python test functions, classes or modules.
With this plugin you can mark test functions for conditional skipping
or as "xfail", expected-to-fail. Skipping a test will avoid running it
at all while xfail-marked tests will run and result in an inverted outcome:
a pass becomes a failure and a fail becomes a semi-passing one.
The need for skipping a test is usually connected to a condition.
If a test fails under all conditions then it's probably better
to mark your test as 'xfail'.
By passing ``--report=xfailed,skipped`` to the terminal reporter
you will see summary information on skips and xfail-run tests
at the end of a test run.
.. _skipif:
Skipping a single function
-------------------------------------------
Here is an example for marking a test function to be skipped
when run on a Python3 interpreter::
@py.test.mark.skipif("sys.version_info >= (3,0)")
def test_function():
...
During test function setup the skipif condition is
evaluated by calling ``eval(expr, namespace)``. The namespace
contains the ``sys`` and ``os`` modules and the test
``config`` object. The latter allows you to skip based
on a test configuration value e.g. like this::
@py.test.mark.skipif("not config.getvalue('db')")
def test_function(...):
...
Create a shortcut for your conditional skip decorator
at module level like this::
win32only = py.test.mark.skipif("sys.platform != 'win32'")
@win32only
def test_function():
...
skip groups of test functions
--------------------------------------
As with all metadata function marking you can do it at
`whole class- or module level`_. Here is an example
for skipping all methods of a test class based on platform::
class TestPosixCalls:
pytestmark = py.test.mark.skipif("sys.platform == 'win32'")
def test_function(self):
# will not be setup or run under 'win32' platform
#
The ``pytestmark`` decorator will be applied to each test function.
.. _`whole class- or module level`: mark.html#scoped-marking
mark a test function as **expected to fail**
-------------------------------------------------------
You can use the ``xfail`` marker to indicate that you
expect the test to fail::
@py.test.mark.xfail
def test_function():
...
This test will be run but no traceback will be reported
when it fails. Instead terminal reporting will list it in the
"expected to fail" or "unexpectedly passing" sections.
Same as with skipif_ you can also selectively expect a failure
depending on platform::
@py.test.mark.xfail("sys.version_info >= (3,0)")
def test_function():
...
skipping on a missing import dependency
--------------------------------------------------
You can use the following import helper at module level
or within a test or test setup function::
docutils = py.test.importorskip("docutils")
If ``docutils`` cannot be imported here, this will lead to a
skip outcome of the test. You can also skip dependeing if
if a library does not come with a high enough version::
docutils = py.test.importorskip("docutils", minversion="0.3")
The version will be read from the specified module's ``__version__`` attribute.
imperative skip from within a test or setup function
------------------------------------------------------
If for some reason you cannot declare skip-conditions
you can also imperatively produce a Skip-outcome from
within test or setup code. Example::
def test_function():
if not valid_config():
py.test.skip("unsuppored configuration")
"""
# XXX py.test.skip, .importorskip and the Skipped class
# should also be defined in this plugin, requires thought/changes
import py
def pytest_runtest_setup(item):
expr, result = evalexpression(item, 'skipif')
if result:
py.test.skip(expr)
def pytest_runtest_makereport(__multicall__, item, call):
if call.when != "call":
return
expr, result = evalexpression(item, 'xfail')
rep = __multicall__.execute()
if result:
if call.excinfo:
rep.skipped = True
rep.failed = rep.passed = False
else:
rep.skipped = rep.passed = False
rep.failed = True
rep.keywords['xfail'] = expr
else:
if 'xfail' in rep.keywords:
del rep.keywords['xfail']
return rep
# called by terminalreporter progress reporting
def pytest_report_teststatus(report):
if 'xfail' in report.keywords:
if report.skipped:
return "xfailed", "x", "xfail"
elif report.failed:
return "xpassed", "P", "xpass"
# called by the terminalreporter instance/plugin
def pytest_terminal_summary(terminalreporter):
show_xfailed(terminalreporter)
show_skipped(terminalreporter)
def show_xfailed(terminalreporter):
tr = terminalreporter
xfailed = tr.stats.get("xfailed")
if xfailed:
if not tr.hasopt('xfailed'):
if tr.config.getvalue("verbose"):
tr.write_line(
"%d expected failures, use --report=xfailed for more info" %
len(xfailed))
return
tr.write_sep("_", "expected failures")
for rep in xfailed:
entry = rep.longrepr.reprcrash
modpath = rep.item.getmodpath(includemodule=True)
pos = "%s %s:%d: " %(modpath, entry.path, entry.lineno)
reason = rep.longrepr.reprcrash.message
i = reason.find("\n")
if i != -1:
reason = reason[:i]
tr._tw.line("%s %s" %(pos, reason))
xpassed = terminalreporter.stats.get("xpassed")
if xpassed:
tr.write_sep("_", "UNEXPECTEDLY PASSING TESTS")
for rep in xpassed:
fspath, lineno, modpath = rep.item.reportinfo()
pos = "%s %s:%d: unexpectedly passing" %(modpath, fspath, lineno)
tr._tw.line(pos)
def evalexpression(item, keyword):
if isinstance(item, py.test.collect.Function):
markholder = getattr(item.obj, keyword, None)
result = False
if markholder:
d = {'os': py.std.os, 'sys': py.std.sys, 'config': item.config}
expr, result = None, True
for expr in markholder.args:
if isinstance(expr, str):
result = eval(expr, d)
else:
result = expr
if not result:
break
return expr, result
return None, False
def folded_skips(skipped):
d = {}
for event in skipped:
entry = event.longrepr.reprcrash
key = entry.path, entry.lineno, entry.message
d.setdefault(key, []).append(event)
l = []
for key, events in d.items():
l.append((len(events),) + key)
return l
def show_skipped(terminalreporter):
tr = terminalreporter
skipped = tr.stats.get('skipped', [])
if skipped:
if not tr.hasopt('skipped'):
if tr.config.getvalue("verbose"):
tr.write_line(
"%d skipped tests, use --report=skipped for more info" %
len(skipped))
return
fskips = folded_skips(skipped)
if fskips:
tr.write_sep("_", "skipped test summary")
for num, fspath, lineno, reason in fskips:
tr._tw.line("%s:%d: [%d] %s" %(fspath, lineno, num, reason))