127 lines
3.7 KiB
Plaintext
127 lines
3.7 KiB
Plaintext
basic test configuration
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===================================
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Command line options and configuration file settings
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-----------------------------------------------------------------
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You can get help on options and ini-config values by running::
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py.test -h # prints options _and_ config file settings
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This will display command line and configuration file settings
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which were registered by installed plugins.
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how test configuration is read from setup/tox ini-files
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--------------------------------------------------------
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py.test searched for the first matching ini-style configuration file
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in the directories of command line argument and the directories above.
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It looks for filenames in this order::
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pytest.ini
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tox.ini
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setup.cfg
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Searching stops when the first ``[pytest]`` section is found.
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There is no merging of configuration values from multiple files. Example::
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py.test path/to/testdir
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will look in the following dirs for a config file::
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path/to/testdir/pytest.ini
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path/to/testdir/tox.ini
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path/to/testdir/setup.cfg
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path/to/pytest.ini
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path/to/tox.ini
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path/to/setup.cfg
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... # up until root of filesystem
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If argument is provided to a py.test run, the current working directory
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is used to start the search.
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.. _`how to change command line options defaults`:
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.. _`adding default options`:
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how to change command line options defaults
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------------------------------------------------
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py.test provides a simple way to set some default
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command line options. For example, if you want
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to always see detailed info on skipped and xfailed
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tests, as well as have terser "dot progress output",
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you can add this to your root directory::
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# content of pytest.ini
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# (or tox.ini or setup.cfg)
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[pytest]
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addopts = -rsxX -q
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From now on, running ``py.test`` will implicitely add
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the specified options.
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builtin configuration file options
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----------------------------------------------
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.. confval:: minversion
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specifies a minimal pytest version needed for running tests.
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minversion = 2.1 # will fail if we run with pytest-2.0
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.. confval:: addopts
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add the specified ``OPTS`` to the set of command line arguments as if they
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had been specified by the user. Example: if you have this ini file content::
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[pytest]
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addopts = --maxfail=2 -rf # exit after 2 failures, report fail info
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issuing ``py.test test_hello.py`` actually means::
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py.test --maxfail=2 -rf test_hello.py
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Default is to add no options.
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.. confval:: norecursedirs
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Set the directory basename patterns to avoid when recursing
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for test discovery. The individual (fnmatch-style) patterns are
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applied to the basename of a directory to decide if to recurse into it.
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Pattern matching characters::
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* matches everything
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? matches any single character
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[seq] matches any character in seq
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[!seq] matches any char not in seq
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Default patterns are ``.* _* CVS {args}``. Setting a ``norecurse``
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replaces the default. Here is a customizing example for avoiding
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a different set of directories::
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# content of setup.cfg
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[pytest]
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norecursedirs = .svn _build tmp*
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This would tell py.test to not recurse into typical subversion or
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sphinx-build directories or into any ``tmp`` prefixed directory.
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.. confval:: python_files
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One or more Glob-style file patterns determining which python files
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are considered as test modules.
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.. confval:: python_classes
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One or more name prefixes determining which test classes
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are considered as test modules.
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.. confval:: python_functions
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One or more name prefixes determining which test functions
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and methods are considered as test modules.
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See :ref:`change naming conventions` for examples.
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