Add T1146 (clear command history)
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@ -6,3 +6,4 @@ POST_BREACH_HIDDEN_FILES = "Hide files and directories"
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POST_BREACH_TRAP_COMMAND = "Execute command when a particular signal is received"
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POST_BREACH_SETUID_SETGID = "Setuid and Setgid"
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POST_BREACH_JOB_SCHEDULING = "Schedule jobs"
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POST_BREACH_CLEAR_CMD_HISTORY = "Clear command history"
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@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
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import subprocess
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from common.data.post_breach_consts import POST_BREACH_CLEAR_CMD_HISTORY
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from infection_monkey.post_breach.pba import PBA
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from infection_monkey.post_breach.clear_command_history.clear_command_history import \
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get_commands_to_clear_command_history
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from infection_monkey.telemetry.post_breach_telem import PostBreachTelem
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class ClearCommandHistory(PBA):
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def __init__(self):
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super().__init__(name=POST_BREACH_CLEAR_CMD_HISTORY)
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def run(self):
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results = [pba.run() for pba in self.clear_command_history_PBA_list()]
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PostBreachTelem(self, results).send()
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def clear_command_history_PBA_list(self):
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return self.CommandHistoryPBAGenerator().get_clear_command_history_pbas()
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class CommandHistoryPBAGenerator():
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def get_clear_command_history_pbas(self):
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(cmds_for_linux, command_history_files_for_linux, usernames_for_linux) =\
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get_commands_to_clear_command_history()
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pbas = []
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for username in usernames_for_linux:
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for command_history_file in command_history_files_for_linux:
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linux_cmds = ' '.join(cmds_for_linux).format(command_history_file).format(username)
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pbas.append(self.ClearCommandHistoryFile(linux_cmds=linux_cmds))
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return pbas
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class ClearCommandHistoryFile(PBA):
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def __init__(self, linux_cmds):
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super().__init__(name=POST_BREACH_CLEAR_CMD_HISTORY,
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linux_cmd=linux_cmds)
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def run(self):
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if self.command:
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try:
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output = subprocess.check_output(self.command, # noqa: DUO116
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stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
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shell=True).decode()
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return output, True
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
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# Return error output of the command
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return e.output.decode(), False
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@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
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from infection_monkey.post_breach.clear_command_history.linux_clear_command_history import \
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get_linux_commands_to_clear_command_history
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def get_commands_to_clear_command_history():
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linux_cmds = get_linux_commands_to_clear_command_history()
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return linux_cmds
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@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
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import subprocess
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from infection_monkey.utils.environment import is_windows_os
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TEMP_HIST_FILE = '$HOME/monkey-temp-hist-file'
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def get_linux_commands_to_clear_command_history():
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if is_windows_os():
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return '', [], []
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HOME_DIR = "/home/"
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# get list of usernames
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USERS = subprocess.check_output( # noqa: DUO116
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"cut -d: -f1,3 /etc/passwd | egrep ':[0-9]{4}$' | cut -d: -f1",
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shell=True
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).decode().split('\n')[:-1]
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# get list of paths of different shell history files (default values) with place for username
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STARTUP_FILES = [
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file_path.format(HOME_DIR) for file_path in
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[
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"{0}{{0}}/.bash_history", # bash
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"{0}{{0}}/.local/share/fish/fish_history", # fish
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"{0}{{0}}/.zsh_history", # zsh
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"{0}{{0}}/.sh_history", # ksh
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"{0}{{0}}/.history" # csh, tcsh
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]
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]
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return [
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'3<{0} 3<&- && ', # check for existence of file
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'cat {0} ' # copy contents of history file to...
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f'> {TEMP_HIST_FILE} && ', # ...temporary file
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'echo > {0} && ', # clear contents of file
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'echo \"Successfully cleared {0}\" && ', # if successfully cleared
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f'cat {TEMP_HIST_FILE} ', # restore history file back with...
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'> {0} ;' # ...original contents
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f'rm {TEMP_HIST_FILE} -f' # remove temp history file
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], STARTUP_FILES, USERS
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@ -14,11 +14,12 @@ from monkey_island.cc.services.attack.technique_reports import (T1003, T1005,
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T1106, T1107,
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T1110, T1129,
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T1136, T1145,
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T1154, T1156,
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T1158, T1166,
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T1168, T1188,
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T1197, T1210,
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T1222, T1504)
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T1146, T1154,
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T1156, T1158,
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T1166, T1168,
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T1188, T1197,
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T1210, T1222,
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T1504)
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from monkey_island.cc.services.reporting.report_generation_synchronisation import \
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safe_generate_attack_report
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@ -57,7 +58,8 @@ TECHNIQUES = {'T1210': T1210.T1210,
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'T1154': T1154.T1154,
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'T1166': T1166.T1166,
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'T1168': T1168.T1168,
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'T1053': T1053.T1053
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'T1053': T1053.T1053,
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'T1146': T1146.T1146
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}
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REPORT_NAME = 'new_report'
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@ -168,6 +168,15 @@ SCHEMA = {
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"description": "Adversaries may abuse BITS to download, execute, "
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"and even clean up after running malicious code."
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},
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"T1146": {
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"title": "Clear command history",
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"type": "bool",
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"value": True,
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"necessary": False,
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"link": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1146",
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"description": "Adversaries may clear/disable command history of a compromised "
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"account to conceal the actions undertaken during an intrusion."
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},
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"T1107": {
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"title": "File Deletion",
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"type": "bool",
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@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
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from common.data.post_breach_consts import POST_BREACH_CLEAR_CMD_HISTORY
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from monkey_island.cc.services.attack.technique_reports.pba_technique import \
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PostBreachTechnique
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__author__ = "shreyamalviya"
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class T1146(PostBreachTechnique):
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tech_id = "T1146"
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unscanned_msg = "Monkey didn't try clearing/disabling the command history since it didn't run on any Linux machines."
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scanned_msg = "Monkey tried clearing/disabling the command history but failed."
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used_msg = "Monkey successfully cleared/disabled the command history."
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pba_names = [POST_BREACH_CLEAR_CMD_HISTORY]
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@staticmethod
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def get_pba_query(*args):
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return [{'$match': {'telem_category': 'post_breach',
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'data.name': POST_BREACH_CLEAR_CMD_HISTORY}},
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{'$project': {'_id': 0,
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'machine': {'hostname': {'$arrayElemAt': ['$data.hostname', 0]},
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'ips': [{'$arrayElemAt': ['$data.ip', 0]}]},
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'result': '$data.result'}}]
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@ -70,6 +70,15 @@ POST_BREACH_ACTIONS = {
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"title": "Job scheduling",
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"info": "Attempts to create a scheduled job on the system and remove it.",
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"attack_techniques": ["T1168", "T1053"]
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},
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{
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"type": "string",
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"enum": [
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"ClearCommandHistory"
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],
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"title": "Clear command history",
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"info": "Attempts to clear the command history.",
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"attack_techniques": ["T1146"]
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}
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]
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}
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@ -67,7 +67,8 @@ MONKEY = {
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"HiddenFiles",
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"TrapCommand",
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"ChangeSetuidSetgid",
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"ScheduleJobs"
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"ScheduleJobs",
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"ClearCommandHistory"
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]
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},
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
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import React from 'react';
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import ReactTable from 'react-table';
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import {renderMachineFromSystemData, ScanStatus} from './Helpers';
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import MitigationsComponent from './MitigationsComponent';
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class T1146 extends React.Component {
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constructor(props) {
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super(props);
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}
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static getColumns() {
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return ([{
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columns: [
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{ Header: 'Machine',
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id: 'machine',
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accessor: x => renderMachineFromSystemData(x.machine),
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style: {'whiteSpace': 'unset'}},
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{ Header: 'Result',
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id: 'result',
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accessor: x => x.result,
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style: {'whiteSpace': 'unset'}}
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]
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}])
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}
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render() {
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return (
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<div>
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<div>{this.props.data.message}</div>
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<br/>
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{this.props.data.status === ScanStatus.USED ?
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<ReactTable
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columns={T1146.getColumns()}
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data={this.props.data.info}
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showPagination={false}
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defaultPageSize={this.props.data.info.length}
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/> : ''}
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<MitigationsComponent mitigations={this.props.data.mitigations}/>
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</div>
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);
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}
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}
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export default T1146;
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@ -1,33 +1,59 @@
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export default function parsePbaResults(results) {
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results.pba_results = aggregateShellStartupPba(results.pba_results);
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results.pba_results = aggregateMultipleResultsPba(results.pba_results);
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return results;
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}
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const SHELL_STARTUP_NAME = 'Modify shell startup file';
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const CMD_HISTORY_NAME = 'Clear command history';
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function aggregateShellStartupPba(results) {
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let isSuccess = false;
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let aggregatedPbaResult = undefined;
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let successfulOutputs = '';
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let failedOutputs = '';
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for(let i = 0; i < results.length; i++){
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if(results[i].name === SHELL_STARTUP_NAME && aggregatedPbaResult === undefined){
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aggregatedPbaResult = results[i];
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}
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if(results[i].name === SHELL_STARTUP_NAME && results[i].result[1]){
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successfulOutputs += results[i].result[0];
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isSuccess = true;
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}
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if(results[i].name === SHELL_STARTUP_NAME && ! results[i].result[1]){
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failedOutputs += results[i].result[0];
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function aggregateMultipleResultsPba(results) {
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let aggregatedPbaResults = {
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'Modify shell startup file': {
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aggregatedResult: undefined,
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successfulOutputs: '',
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failedOutputs: '',
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isSuccess: false
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},
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'Clear command history': {
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aggregatedResult: undefined,
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successfulOutputs: '',
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failedOutputs: '',
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isSuccess: false
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}
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}
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if(aggregatedPbaResult === undefined) return results;
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results = results.filter(result => result.name !== SHELL_STARTUP_NAME);
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aggregatedPbaResult.result[0] = successfulOutputs + failedOutputs;
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aggregatedPbaResult.result[1] = isSuccess;
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results.push(aggregatedPbaResult);
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function aggregateResults(result) {
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if (aggregatedPbaResults[result.name].aggregatedResult === undefined) {
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aggregatedPbaResults[result.name].aggregatedResult = result;
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}
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if (result.result[1]) {
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aggregatedPbaResults[result.name].successfulOutputs += result.result[0];
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aggregatedPbaResults[result.name].isSuccess = true;
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}
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if (!result.result[1]) {
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aggregatedPbaResults[result.name].failedOutputs += result.result[0];
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}
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}
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function checkAggregatedResults(pbaName) {
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if (aggregatedPbaResults[pbaName].aggregatedResult !== undefined) {
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aggregatedPbaResults[pbaName].aggregatedResult.result[0] = aggregatedPbaResults[pbaName].successfulOutputs + aggregatedPbaResults[pbaName].failedOutputs;
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aggregatedPbaResults[pbaName].aggregatedResult.result[1] = aggregatedPbaResults[pbaName].isSuccess;
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results.push(aggregatedPbaResults[pbaName].aggregatedResult);
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}
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}
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for (let i = 0; i < results.length; i++)
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if (results[i].name === SHELL_STARTUP_NAME || results[i].name === CMD_HISTORY_NAME)
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aggregateResults(results[i]);
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if (aggregatedPbaResults[SHELL_STARTUP_NAME].aggregatedResult === undefined &&
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aggregatedPbaResults[CMD_HISTORY_NAME].aggregatedResult === undefined)
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return results;
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results = results.filter(result => result.name !== SHELL_STARTUP_NAME && result.name !== CMD_HISTORY_NAME);
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checkAggregatedResults(SHELL_STARTUP_NAME);
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checkAggregatedResults(CMD_HISTORY_NAME);
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return results;
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}
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