Fixed #25684 -- Made runserver use logging for request/response output.
Thanks andreif for the contributing to the patch.
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@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ been reviewed for security issues. DON'T USE IT FOR PRODUCTION USE!
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from __future__ import unicode_literals
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import logging
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import socket
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import sys
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from wsgiref import simple_server
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from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
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from django.core.handlers.wsgi import ISO_8859_1, UTF_8
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from django.core.management.color import color_style
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from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
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from django.utils import six
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from django.utils.encoding import uri_to_iri
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@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ from django.utils.six.moves import socketserver
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__all__ = ('WSGIServer', 'WSGIRequestHandler')
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logger = logging.getLogger('django.server')
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def get_internal_wsgi_application():
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"""
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@ -80,7 +82,7 @@ class WSGIServer(simple_server.WSGIServer, object):
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def handle_error(self, request, client_address):
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if is_broken_pipe_error():
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sys.stderr.write("- Broken pipe from %s\n" % (client_address,))
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logger.info("- Broken pipe from %s\n", client_address)
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else:
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super(WSGIServer, self).handle_error(request, client_address)
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@ -94,47 +96,39 @@ class ServerHandler(simple_server.ServerHandler, object):
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class WSGIRequestHandler(simple_server.WSGIRequestHandler, object):
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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self.style = color_style()
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super(WSGIRequestHandler, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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def address_string(self):
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# Short-circuit parent method to not call socket.getfqdn
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return self.client_address[0]
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def log_message(self, format, *args):
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msg = "[%s] " % self.log_date_time_string()
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try:
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msg += "%s\n" % (format % args)
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except UnicodeDecodeError:
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# e.g. accessing the server via SSL on Python 2
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msg += "\n"
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# Utilize terminal colors, if available
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if args[1][0] == '2':
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# Put 2XX first, since it should be the common case
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msg = self.style.HTTP_SUCCESS(msg)
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elif args[1][0] == '1':
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msg = self.style.HTTP_INFO(msg)
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elif args[1] == '304':
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msg = self.style.HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED(msg)
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elif args[1][0] == '3':
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msg = self.style.HTTP_REDIRECT(msg)
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elif args[1] == '404':
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msg = self.style.HTTP_NOT_FOUND(msg)
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elif args[1][0] == '4':
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extra = {
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'request': self.request,
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'server_time': self.log_date_time_string(),
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}
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if args[1][0] == '4':
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# 0x16 = Handshake, 0x03 = SSL 3.0 or TLS 1.x
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if args[0].startswith(str('\x16\x03')):
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msg = ("You're accessing the development server over HTTPS, "
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"but it only supports HTTP.\n")
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msg = self.style.HTTP_BAD_REQUEST(msg)
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else:
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# Any 5XX, or any other response
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msg = self.style.HTTP_SERVER_ERROR(msg)
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extra['status_code'] = 500
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logger.error(
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"You're accessing the development server over HTTPS, but "
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"it only supports HTTP.\n", extra=extra,
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)
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return
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sys.stderr.write(msg)
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if args[1].isdigit() and len(args[1]) == 3:
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status_code = int(args[1])
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extra['status_code'] = status_code
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if status_code >= 500:
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level = logger.error
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elif status_code >= 400:
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level = logger.warning
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else:
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level = logger.info
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else:
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level = logger.info
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level(format, *args, extra=extra)
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def get_environ(self):
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# Strip all headers with underscores in the name before constructing
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@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ from copy import copy
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from django.conf import settings
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from django.core import mail
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from django.core.mail import get_connection
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from django.core.management.color import color_style
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from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInNextVersionWarning
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from django.utils.module_loading import import_string
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from django.views.debug import ExceptionReporter
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@ -28,12 +29,23 @@ DEFAULT_LOGGING = {
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'()': 'django.utils.log.RequireDebugTrue',
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},
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},
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'formatters': {
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'django.server': {
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'()': 'django.utils.log.ServerFormatter',
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'format': '[%(server_time)s] %(message)s',
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}
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},
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'handlers': {
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'console': {
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'level': 'INFO',
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'filters': ['require_debug_true'],
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'class': 'logging.StreamHandler',
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},
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'django.server': {
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'level': 'INFO',
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'class': 'logging.StreamHandler',
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'formatter': 'django.server',
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},
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'mail_admins': {
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'level': 'ERROR',
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'filters': ['require_debug_false'],
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@ -45,6 +57,11 @@ DEFAULT_LOGGING = {
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'handlers': ['console', 'mail_admins'],
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'level': 'INFO',
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},
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'django.server': {
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'handlers': ['django.server'],
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'level': 'INFO',
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'propagate': False,
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},
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'py.warnings': {
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'handlers': ['console'],
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},
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@ -155,3 +172,36 @@ class RequireDebugFalse(logging.Filter):
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class RequireDebugTrue(logging.Filter):
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def filter(self, record):
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return settings.DEBUG
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class ServerFormatter(logging.Formatter):
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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self.style = color_style()
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super(ServerFormatter, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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def format(self, record):
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args = record.args
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msg = record.msg
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if len(args) == 0:
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msg = self.style.HTTP_BAD_REQUEST(msg)
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else:
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if args[1][0] == '2':
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# Put 2XX first, since it should be the common case
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msg = self.style.HTTP_SUCCESS(msg)
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elif args[1][0] == '1':
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msg = self.style.HTTP_INFO(msg)
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elif args[1] == '304':
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msg = self.style.HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED(msg)
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elif args[1][0] == '3':
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msg = self.style.HTTP_REDIRECT(msg)
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elif args[1] == '404':
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msg = self.style.HTTP_NOT_FOUND(msg)
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elif args[1][0] == '4':
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msg = self.style.HTTP_BAD_REQUEST(msg)
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else:
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# Any 5XX, or any other response
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msg = self.style.HTTP_SERVER_ERROR(msg)
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record.msg = msg
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return super(ServerFormatter, self).format(record)
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@ -827,6 +827,14 @@ with its own :ref:`runserver<staticfiles-runserver>` command.
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If :djadmin:`migrate` was not previously executed, the table that stores the
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history of migrations is created at first run of ``runserver``.
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Logging of each request and response of the server is sent to the
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:ref:`django-server-logger` logger.
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.. versionchanged:: 1.10
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In older versions, log messages were written to ``sys.stderr`` instead of
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being handled through Python logging.
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.. django-admin-option:: --noreload
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Use the ``--noreload`` option to disable the use of the auto-reloader. This
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@ -397,6 +397,36 @@ Dropped support for PostgreSQL 9.1
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Upstream support for PostgreSQL 9.1 ends in September 2016. As a consequence,
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Django 1.10 sets PostgreSQL 9.2 as the minimum version it officially supports.
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``runserver`` output goes through logging
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Request and response handling of the ``runserver`` command is sent to the
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:ref:`django-server-logger` logger instead of to ``sys.stderr``. If you
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disable Django's logging configuration or override it with your own, you'll
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need to add the appropriate logging configuration if you want to see that
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output::
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'formatters': {
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'django.server': {
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'()': 'django.utils.log.ServerFormatter',
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'format': '[%(server_time)s] %(message)s',
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}
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},
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'handlers': {
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'django.server': {
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'level': 'INFO',
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'class': 'logging.StreamHandler',
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'formatter': 'django.server',
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},
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},
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'loggers': {
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'django.server': {
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'handlers': ['django.server'],
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'level': 'INFO',
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'propagate': False,
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}
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}
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Miscellaneous
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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@ -484,6 +484,24 @@ Messages to this logger have the following extra context:
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* ``request``: The request object that generated the logging
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message.
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.. _django-server-logger:
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``django.server``
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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.. versionadded:: 1.10
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Log messages related to the handling of requests received by the server invoked
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by the :djadmin:`runserver` command. HTTP 5XX responses are logged as ``ERROR``
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messages, 4XX responses are logged as ``WARNING`` messages, and everything else
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is logged as ``INFO``.
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Messages to this logger have the following extra context:
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* ``status_code``: The HTTP response code associated with the request.
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* ``request``: The request object that generated the logging message.
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.. _django-template-logger:
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``django.template``
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@ -729,6 +747,11 @@ When :setting:`DEBUG` is ``False``:
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* The ``django`` logger send messages with ``ERROR`` or ``CRITICAL`` level to
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:class:`AdminEmailHandler`.
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Independent of the value of :setting:`DEBUG`:
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* The :ref:`django-server-logger` logger sends all messages at the ``INFO``
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level or higher to the console.
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.. versionchanged:: 1.9
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Django's default logging configuration changed. See :ref:`the release notes
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@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
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import logging
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from io import BytesIO
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from django.core.handlers.wsgi import WSGIRequest
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from django.core.servers.basehttp import WSGIRequestHandler
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from django.test import SimpleTestCase
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from django.test.client import RequestFactory
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from django.test.utils import captured_stderr
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from django.test.utils import captured_stderr, patch_logger
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class Stub(object):
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class WSGIRequestHandlerTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
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def test_log_message(self):
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request = WSGIRequest(RequestFactory().get('/').environ)
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request.makefile = lambda *args, **kwargs: BytesIO()
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handler = WSGIRequestHandler(request, '192.168.0.2', None)
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# Silence the django.server logger by replacing its StreamHandler with
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# NullHandler.
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logger = logging.getLogger('django.server')
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original_handlers = logger.handlers
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logger.handlers = [logging.NullHandler()]
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try:
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request = WSGIRequest(RequestFactory().get('/').environ)
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request.makefile = lambda *args, **kwargs: BytesIO()
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handler = WSGIRequestHandler(request, '192.168.0.2', None)
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level_status_codes = {
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'info': [200, 301, 304],
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'warning': [400, 403, 404],
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'error': [500, 503],
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}
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with captured_stderr() as stderr:
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handler.log_message('GET %s %s', 'A', 'B')
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self.assertIn('] GET A B', stderr.getvalue())
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def _log_level_code(level, status_code):
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with patch_logger('django.server', level) as messages:
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handler.log_message('GET %s %s', 'A', str(status_code))
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return messages
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for level, status_codes in level_status_codes.items():
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for status_code in status_codes:
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# The correct level gets the message.
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messages = _log_level_code(level, status_code)
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self.assertIn('GET A %d' % status_code, messages[0])
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# Incorrect levels shouldn't have any messages.
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for wrong_level in level_status_codes.keys():
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if wrong_level != level:
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messages = _log_level_code(wrong_level, status_code)
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self.assertEqual(len(messages), 0)
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finally:
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logger.handlers = original_handlers
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def test_https(self):
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request = WSGIRequest(RequestFactory().get('/').environ)
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@ -29,13 +56,13 @@ class WSGIRequestHandlerTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
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handler = WSGIRequestHandler(request, '192.168.0.2', None)
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with captured_stderr() as stderr:
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with patch_logger('django.server', 'error') as messages:
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handler.log_message("GET %s %s", str('\x16\x03'), "4")
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self.assertIn(
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"You're accessing the development server over HTTPS, "
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"but it only supports HTTP.",
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stderr.getvalue()
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)
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self.assertIn(
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"You're accessing the development server over HTTPS, "
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"but it only supports HTTP.",
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messages[0]
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)
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def test_strips_underscore_headers(self):
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"""WSGIRequestHandler ignores headers containing underscores.
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